Henry George
American economist and author
Born
Died
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
United States
Links & References
An economist and social reformer, contributed significantly to economic theory through the publication of 'Progress and Poverty' in 1879. The work addressed issues of land use and income inequality, proposing the single tax on land value as a solution to these problems. Advocated for land reform and was influential in the development of the progressive tax movement. Established the Henry George School of Social Science to continue the study of his theories. Engaged in public debates and political campaigns during the late 19th century, which highlighted concerns related to urban poverty and social justice.
Published 'Progress and Poverty'
Proposed the single tax on land value
Founded the Henry George School of Social Science
Other People Born on September 2nd
Marie Joséphine of Savoy
Queen consort of France
Born
September 2nd, 1753 272 years ago
Died
1810 216 years ago — 57 years old
Born into nobility, served as queen consort of France from 1771 to 1774 through her marriage to Louis XVI. Faced considerable political and social unrest during her time as queen. Participation in royal court life included influence over fashion and arts. Experienced significant personal challenges, including the strain of the monarchy's declining popularity leading up to the French Revolution. Departed the royal court in 1792, ultimately seeking refuge.
Continue ReadingLucretia Peabody Hale
Journalist and author of children's books
Born
September 2nd, 1820 205 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1900 126 years ago — 79 years old
Contributed to journalism and literature in the 19th century. Served as a significant figure in the literary community, actively publishing articles and essays. Authored a series of popular children's books, which include 'The Peterkin Papers' that showcased humor and fantastical elements. Engaged in various women's rights movements and contributed to the advancement of women's roles in society through literature. Worked as an editor for prominent magazines, influencing literary trends of the time.
Continue ReadingJoseph Roth
Austrian journalist and author
Born
September 2nd, 1894 131 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1939 87 years ago — 44 years old
An influential journalist and novelist, this individual contributed significantly to literature during the early 20th century. Born in 1894, their written works often explored themes of identity and socio-political issues in Europe, particularly during the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The author produced notable novels such as 'The Radetzky March' and 'Job: The Story of a Simple Man', which reflect the complexities of life in that era. As a journalist, contributions to various publications highlighted tumultuous events of the time, providing analysis and commentary that resonated with a wide audience. Roth's works continued to be studied and appreciated long after their time.
Continue ReadingGuy Laliberté
Canadian businessman and Cirque du Soleil founder
Born
September 2nd, 1959 66 years ago
A Canadian businessman and philanthropist, founded Cirque du Soleil in 1984, transforming the circus arts with a unique blend of street performance, acrobatics, and theater. The company grew from a small group of 20 performers to a global entertainment phenomenon, known for its artistic innovation and signature productions. Laliberté also contributed to artistic endeavors beyond Cirque, engaging in various philanthropic activities including the One Drop Foundation, which focuses on water access around the world. His passion for poker garnered attention as he participated in high-stakes tournaments, including the World Series of Poker.
Continue ReadingPartho Sen-Gupta
Indian director and screenwriter
Born
September 2nd, 1965 60 years ago
Born in 1965, this individual has made significant contributions to Indian cinema through innovative storytelling. The directorial debut occurred with the film 'The Last Train,' exploring themes of human connection. Achieved wider recognition with 'Aakrosh,' which depicted complex social issues. The screenwriting skills have also been showcased in various acclaimed projects, emphasizing strong narrative structures and character development. In addition to filmmaking, the individual has engaged in mentorship, supporting emerging filmmakers in the industry.
Continue ReadingHorace Silver
Jazz pianist and composer with influential albums
Born
September 2nd, 1928 97 years ago
Died
June 18th, 2014 12 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent figure in jazz, Silver contributed significantly to the development of hard bop music. As a pianist and composer, he was influential in creating a style that combined elements of blues and gospel with jazz. Silver's career began in the mid-1940s, and he worked with notable musicians such as Miles Davis and Art Blakey. In 1952, he formed the Horace Silver Quintet, which showcased his unique rhythmic and melodic style. Silver released classic albums like 'Song for My Father' and 'Blowin' the Blues Away', which are staples in the jazz repertoire. His compositions often incorporated African and Latin rhythms, helping to shape the sound of modern jazz.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 14th
Vic Flick
English guitarist on 'James Bond' theme
Born
May 14th, 1937 89 years ago
Died
November 14th, 2024 1 years ago — 87 years old
An English guitarist, contributions to the music industry include iconic performances and recordings. Became particularly recognized for playing the guitar riff for the 'James Bond Theme' composed by Monty Norman, which debuted in the 1962 film 'Dr. No'. This piece has since become synonymous with the James Bond franchise. Additionally, collaborations with various artists and session work enriched the musical landscape of the 1960s and beyond, showcasing versatility and technical skill.
Continue ReadingJack O'Connor
Baseball player and manager, Louisville Colonels
Born
June 2nd, 1866 160 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1937 88 years ago — 71 years old
An American baseball player and manager contributed significantly to the sport in the late 19th century. Played as a catcher in Major League Baseball from 1888 to 1891, primarily for the Louisville Colonels. Transitioned to managing, leading the Colonels as well. His career includes participation in the American Association and National League.
Continue ReadingAlexander Nevsky
Prince and military leader in Russia
Born
May 13th, 1221 805 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1263 762 years ago — 42 years old
Born in 1221, served as a prince of Novgorod and Grand Prince of Kiev. Defended Russia against invasive forces, notably defeating the Swedes at the Battle of the Neva in 1240 and the Teutonic Knights at the Battle of Lake Peipus in 1242. Gained recognition as a military leader and later canonized as a saint in the Russian Orthodox Church. His legacy is marked by a commitment to both territorial defense and Christian faith.
Continue ReadingGuangxu Emperor of China
Emperor and reform advocate
Born
August 14th, 1871 154 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1908 117 years ago — 37 years old
Ascended to the throne at the age of four. Ruled during a time of significant political and social change in China. Advocated for the Hundred Days' Reform in 1898, aiming to modernize China's political and educational systems. The reform efforts met strong opposition from conservative factions within the Qing court. Following a coup led by Empress Dowager Cixi, the reforms were largely reversed, and the emperor was placed under house arrest for the remainder of his life. His reign saw the increasing influence of foreign powers in China.
Continue ReadingMatti Lonkainen
Finnish politician and statesman
Born
April 14th, 1874 152 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1918 107 years ago — 44 years old
A prominent Finnish politician, contributed to the political landscape during the early 20th century. Played a significant role in the establishment of Finland’s political framework following its declaration of independence in 1917. Served in various governmental positions, influencing policies and legislation. Engaged in domestic affairs and was part of political discussions shaping the newly formed government. His efforts aligned with the broader movements of his time, impacting the development of Finnish democracy and governance.
Continue ReadingWes Santee
American middle-distance runner
Born
March 25th, 1932 94 years ago
Died
November 14th, 2010 15 years ago — 78 years old
A middle-distance runner excelled in track and field during the 1950s. Specialized in the mile and 1500 meters, Santee competed for the University of Kansas. Achieved significant accolades, including a prominent showing at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne. Set multiple American records in the mile, pushing the boundaries of speed in the sport. Santee's career was marked by intense competition with other runners of the era, particularly during the collegiate championships and international meets.
Continue Reading