May Allison
American actress in silent films
Prominent actress during the silent film era, gained recognition for performances in romantic dramas. Established a career in the early 1900s, often collaborating with notable directors and producers. Starred in significant works that showcased her talents and appeal, cementing a place in cinema history. Transitioned into sound films, though performances in silents remained her most acclaimed contributions to the film industry.
Starred in 'The Romance of an American Girl'
Featured in 'The Lure of the Circus'
Other People Born on June 14th
Judith Kerr
Author of children's books and illustrator
Born
June 14th, 1923 103 years ago
Died
May 22nd, 2019 7 years ago — 95 years old
Born in Germany and later residing in England, an author and illustrator specialized in children's literature. Began her career in the 1960s, writing and illustrating books that captured the imaginations of young readers. The most prominent work includes 'The Tiger Who Came to Tea,' published in 1968, which became a classic in children's books. The story features a whimsical encounter between a young girl and a tiger who visits for tea. Other notable books include 'Mog the Forgetful Cat' series, which follows the adventures of a cat named Mog. Many of the works reflect themes of childhood and family life, often incorporating elements of the author's own experiences.
Continue ReadingNikolai Brashman
Mathematician and academic
Born
June 14th, 1796 230 years ago
Died
May 13th, 1866 160 years ago — 69 years old
Born in 1796, a mathematician and academic contributed significantly to mathematical sciences. Worked primarily on the theory of functions and geometry, publishing influential papers that laid groundwork in these fields. Held a teaching position at various institutions, shaping the education of future mathematicians. The work in mathematical analysis remains referenced by scholars, sustaining relevance in modern mathematical discourse.
Continue ReadingMargaret Bourke-White
Photographer known for Life magazine work
Born
June 14th, 1904 122 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1971 54 years ago — 67 years old
Pioneered photojournalism with striking images. First female photojournalist for Life magazine, capturing significant world events. Documented the Great Depression and World War II extensively. Her notable work includes coverage of industrial life and relevant social issues. Published several books, including 'You Have Seen Their Faces' and 'Halfway to Freedom' which showcased her photographic expertise and commitment to storytelling.
Continue ReadingJunior Walker
American saxophonist and bandleader
Born
June 14th, 1931 95 years ago
Died
November 23rd, 1995 30 years ago — 64 years old
An influential saxophonist and bandleader, contributed to the Motown sound during the 1960s. Formed the band Junior Walker & The All Stars, achieving significant commercial success. The band released several hit singles, with 'Shotgun' reaching number four on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1965. The distinct sound combined elements of rhythm and blues, rock, and pop, showcasing Walker's powerful and energetic saxophone style.
Continue ReadingAlois Alzheimer
German psychiatrist and neuropathologist
Born
June 14th, 1864 162 years ago
Died
December 19th, 1915 110 years ago — 51 years old
A prominent psychiatrist and neuropathologist contributed significantly to the understanding of dementia. Conducted research on a patient named Auguste D, which led to the identification of a specific type of dementia later named Alzheimer's disease. The groundbreaking case included detailed observations and autopsy findings that established a link between clinical symptoms and neurodegenerative changes in the brain. Published findings in 1906, which laid the foundation for future research in the field of neurology and psychiatry.
Continue ReadingAnna B. Eckstein
German peace activist and speaker
Born
June 14th, 1868 158 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1947 78 years ago — 79 years old
Born in Germany, engaged in peace activism during the early 20th century. Participated in the women's peace movement, advocating for disarmament and international cooperation. Contributed significantly to anti-war conferences and was involved with various organizations promoting peace in Europe. Actively campaigned against the militarization of society and urged for peace treaties to prevent conflicts. Worked alongside other notable peace advocates of the era, emphasizing the necessity of dialogue and understanding between nations.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 27th
Rudolf Vrba
Pharmacologist and educator
Born
September 11th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
March 27th, 2006 20 years ago — 81 years old
Born in Czechoslovakia, a prominent pharmacologist and educator contributed significantly to the study of drug interactions and pharmacokinetics. Emigrated to Canada after World War II, began a teaching career at the University of Alberta. Played a crucial role in the development of the first pharmacology course in Canada, focusing on the integration of clinical practice and pharmacological principles. Conducted extensive research that advanced the understanding of drug effectiveness and safety. Published numerous articles in scientific journals, elevating educational standards in pharmacology, and served as a mentor to many students in the field.
Continue ReadingYuri Gagarin
Russian cosmonaut and space pioneer
Born
March 9th, 1934 92 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1968 58 years ago — 34 years old
A Soviet pilot and cosmonaut, became the first human to travel into space on April 12, 1961, aboard the Vostok 1 spacecraft. The mission lasted 108 minutes, orbiting the Earth once. This historic flight marked a significant achievement in the Space Race between the United States and the Soviet Union. After the space flight, served as a deputy training director for future cosmonauts and participated in various public engagements promoting space exploration. Received numerous awards and decorations for contributions to space science and aeronautics until untimely death in a plane crash in 1968.
Continue ReadingGeorge Allen
Canadian ice hockey player and coach
Born
April 29th, 1918 108 years ago
Died
March 27th, 2000 26 years ago — 81 years old
Played as a professional ice hockey player primarily in the National Hockey League (NHL) during the 1960s. Later transitioned into coaching, leading teams in various leagues. Allen's coaching career included stints in the American Hockey League (AHL) and junior ice hockey circuits, where he developed young talent. His strategies and techniques contributed to the growth of the teams he managed. Historic contributions made to the sport were acknowledged following a successful tenure in coaching, culminating in a significant legacy in Canadian hockey.
Continue ReadingJacob Veldhuyzen van Zanten
Dutch airline captain and pilot
Born
February 5th, 1927 99 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1977 49 years ago — 50 years old
Born in the Netherlands in 1927, this individual served as a captain for KLM Royal Dutch Airlines. He piloted various aircraft, gaining extensive experience in the aviation field. The most notable event in his career was leading Flight 4805, which tragically ended in a collision at Tenerife Airport in 1977, resulting in the deadliest airline accident in history. This incident greatly influenced aviation safety regulations and cockpit communication practices.
Continue ReadingIan Dury
English Singer-Songwriter and Actor
Born
May 12th, 1942 84 years ago
Died
March 27th, 2000 26 years ago — 57 years old
A prominent figure in the English music scene, this individual gained recognition in the late 1970s. His style combined elements of rock and punk, often infused with a distinctly British sensibility. The album 'New Boots and Panties!!' featured the hit singles 'Hit Me with Your Rhythm Stick' and 'Reasons to Be Cheerful, Part 3'. As an actor, roles included appearances in films and television, contributing to a multifaceted career. A polio survivor, he often addressed themes of disability and resilience in his work.
Continue ReadingJames VI and I of the United Kingdom
King of Scotland and England, authored works
Born
1566 460 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1625 401 years ago — 59 years old
Ruled as King of Scotland from 1567 and became King of England and Ireland in 1603, uniting the crowns. Oversaw the translation of the Bible into English, resulting in the King James Version, published in 1611. His reign included the establishment of the United Kingdom, which blended the governance of England and Scotland. Additionally, faced political challenges such as the Gunpowder Plot in 1605, an attempt to assassinate him and blow up the House of Lords. Promoted the arts and scholarship, reflecting the Renaissance influences of his time.
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