Metastasio
Italian-Austrian poet and composer
Born
1698
327 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1782
242 years ago — 84 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Austria
Links & References
A prominent poet and composer, contributed significantly to the operatic form in the 18th century. Served as the court poet for the Holy Roman Emperor Charles VI and worked in Vienna. His libretti were widely set to music by numerous composers, influencing the development of opera seria. Despite a modest background, achieved considerable success and recognition in the realms of music and literature through innovative texts that shaped operatic conventions.
Wrote acclaimed libretti for composers like Mozart
Influenced the style of opera seria
Served as court poet in Vienna
Other People Who Died on April 12th
Viktor Puskar
Served as a colonel in the Estonian Army during the period of Estonia's independence. Participated in the Estonian War of Independence, which established Estonia's autonomy after World War I. Engaged in military reforms and played a pivotal role in modernizing the army structure. His leadership was evident during significant military engagements against Soviet forces. Contributed to the formation of a national defense strategy during a time of geopolitical instability in the region.
Continue ReadingJørgen Juve
Played as a forward for Lyn Oslo and the Norwegian national team. Juve participated in the 1936 Summer Olympics representing Norway in football. Transitioned to a career in journalism after retiring from sports. Contributed to various publications focused on football and sports analysis, becoming a notable voice in Norwegian sports media.
Continue ReadingVladislaus I
Ruled as Duke of Bohemia from 1100 until death in 1125. Promoted Christianity in the region and strengthened ties with neighboring states. His reign witnessed the consolidation of the Bohemian state and the establishment of the Benedictine Order in Bohemia. Instrumental in the development of early medieval political structures in the region.
Continue ReadingElzéar-Alexandre Taschereau
Became a cardinal and served as the Archbishop of Quebec. Participated in the First Vatican Council, a significant assembly in the Catholic Church's history. Contributed to the revitalization of the Church in Canada, overseeing various religious and educational initiatives. Worked on improving the church's relationship with the government and promoting social justice issues.
Continue ReadingWilliam Kent
An architect who played a key role in the English Palladian movement, contributed significantly to the design of prominent country houses during the 18th century. Holkham Hall and Chiswick House are among the most recognized works, showcasing his style that emphasized symmetry and classical proportions. Kent also made contributions to landscape design and furniture, bringing an integrated approach to architecture and its surroundings. His work greatly influenced future generations of architects and designers.
Continue ReadingGeorge Wald
Accomplished neurologist and academic contributed significantly to the field of vision and photochemistry. Conducted groundbreaking research on the biochemical processes of vision, particularly the role of rhodopsin in the retinal structure. Served on the faculty at Harvard University, influencing generations of students and researchers. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1967 for discoveries related to the function of the retina.
Continue Reading