Miguel de Unamuno
Spanish philosopher and novelist
Born
September 29th, 1864
160 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1936
88 years ago — 72 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Spain
Links & References
A prominent figure in Spanish literature and philosophy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Contributed to the Generation of '98, addressing themes of existentialism and identity. Authored several important works, including the novel "Niebla" and philosophical essays such as "The Tragic Sense of Life." Served as rector of the University of Salamanca, advocating for academic freedom. Engaged in political controversies, particularly during the rise of the dictatorship in Spain.
Authored the novel "Niebla"
Wrote the philosophical essay "The Tragic Sense of Life"
Served as rector at the University of Salamanca
Other People Born on September 29th
Choi Ye-na
Debuted as a member of the girl group IZONE in 2018 after participating in a survival show. The group gained popularity with hit songs such as 'La Vie en Rose' and 'Violeta'. After the disbandment of IZONE in 2021, pursued a solo career in music and released the debut EP 'Yena'. Known for exceptional vocal and dance abilities, along with distinct stage presence.
Continue ReadingJoseph Banks Rhine
Contributions were pivotal in the field of parapsychology, particularly in the study of extrasensory perception (ESP). Established the foundation of scientific research into phenomena like telepathy and clairvoyance. Founded the Duke University Parapsychology Laboratory, which became a central institution for research in parapsychology. Authored several influential works on the subject, including 'Extrasensory Perception after Fifty Years', contributing to the popularity and academic interest in parapsychology during the mid-20th century. Additionally, conducted extensive studies in botany, focusing on plant genetics and environmental adaptations.
Continue ReadingJordan Schroeder
Played in the National Hockey League (NHL) primarily for the Vancouver Canucks. Competed in various junior leagues, including the United States Hockey League and the Western Hockey League. Represented the United States in international competitions, contributing to the national team's efforts.
Continue ReadingSilvio Berlusconi
Berlusconi was an Italian media tycoon and politician, serving as Prime Minister of Italy in three separate terms. He founded the political party Forza Italia in 1994, which dominated Italian politics for years. His media empire included Mediaset, the largest media company in Italy. His tenure as Prime Minister included significant economic reforms and controversial policies regarding media ownership and political power. He faced numerous legal challenges, including convictions for tax fraud and corruption, impacting his political career. Despite controversies, he remained a significant figure in Italian politics until his death in 2023.
Continue ReadingMykhailo Hrushevskyi
A significant figure in Ukraine's history, focused on Ukrainian nationalism and the development of Ukrainian historiography. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Ukrainian National Republic in the early 20th century. Contributed extensively to the understanding of Ukrainian culture and identity through various writings and lectures. Respected as a prominent intellectual in the Ukrainian national movement, advocating for political and social reforms.
Continue ReadingRichard Challoner
Served as an English bishop and played a significant role in the Catholic Church during the 18th century. Established the Catholic mission in England and worked to strengthen the faith among English Catholics. Authored various religious texts and catechisms that contributed to Catholic education. His efforts were particularly influential during a time of religious strife in England following the Protestant Reformation.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 31st
George Kerferd
Served as the 10th Premier of Victoria from 1870 to 1871. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Victorian Government and contributed to key legislative developments during his tenure. Actively involved in the growth of education and public works in the state, advocating for infrastructure improvements.
Continue ReadingFloyd Cramer
A prominent American pianist, contributions spanned multiple genres, with a specific influence in country music. Significant work in developing the Nashville sound during the 1960s, blending traditional country with pop elements. A session musician, played on numerous hits and worked with many artists in the country music scene. Released several solo albums and achieved success on the Billboard charts. Inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame for contributions to the genre.
Continue ReadingSamson Raphael Hirsch
A prominent rabbi and scholar in 19th-century Germany. Played a significant role in the development of Orthodox Judaism. Founded the Jewish community in Frankfurt and established a network of educational institutions. Authored numerous works on Jewish philosophy and law, advocating for a synthesis of tradition and modernity. His writings have had a lasting influence on Jewish thought and practice.
Continue ReadingGiovanni Michelucci
An architect and urban planner, contributions included the design of significant landmarks in Italy. The primary work, Firenze Santa Maria Novella railway station, emphasized functionalist design principles while maintaining aesthetic appeal. Michelucci’s approach merged modernist concepts with traditional elements, shaping urban spaces. His work extended to various projects, including public buildings and infrastructure, reflecting a commitment to integrating architecture with urban planning.
Continue ReadingPope Benedict XVI
Served as the 265th pope from 2005 until 2013. Born in Germany, pursued a career in theology and became a cardinal. Prior to his papacy, served as the Archbishop of Munich and Freising. Contributed to dialogue between faith and reason, and addressed issues within the Church, including secularism and modernity. Resigned in 2013, becoming the first pope to do so in nearly 600 years.
Continue ReadingPope Sylvester I
Served as the Bishop of Rome from 314 to 335. Played a significant role in the establishment of the early Christian Church during a time of relative peace under the Roman Emperor Constantine. Oversaw the Council of Nicaea in 325, which addressed issues of Christian doctrine and unity. Presided over the expansion of the Church’s influence and helped to promote Christianity within the Roman Empire. Managed church affairs and facilitated the construction of prominent basilicas in Rome.
Continue Reading