Miguel López de Legazpi

Spanish navigator, 1st Governor-General

Miguel López de Legazpi - Leaders & Politicians born 1502
Born

1502
524 years ago

Died
Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Spain

Links & References

Served as a Spanish navigator and politician, becoming the first Governor-General of the Philippines. Established Spanish rule in the archipelago following his expedition in 1565. His administration focused on organizing colonial governance and facilitating trade between Spain and Asia. Founded the first permanent Spanish settlement in Cebu and later moved to Manila, which became a key hub for the Manila Galleon trade. His efforts laid the groundwork for Spanish colonization in the region.

Established the first Spanish settlement in Cebu

Founded Manila as a key trade center

Governed the Philippines as the first Governor-General

Other People Who Died on August 20th

Charles Bannerman

Cricketer and umpire; Test cricket pioneer
Born
July 3rd, 1851 175 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1930 96 years ago — 79 years old

Born in England and later residing in Australia, this individual played a significant role in the early years of Test cricket. He was a member of the Australian team that participated in the first-ever Test match against England in 1877. Bannerman scored the first century in Test history, achieving 165 runs in that match. In addition to his playing career, he served as an umpire in various matches, contributing to the development and standardization of the sport during its formative years.

Continue Reading

Enrique Flórez

Spanish historian and author
Born
February 14th, 1701 325 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1773 253 years ago — 72 years old

This individual contributed significantly to Spanish historiography during the 18th century. Authorship includes works such as 'España Sagrada', which detailed the history of the Spanish Church. Focused on documenting religious and historical aspects of Spain, this historian engaged in extensive research, producing texts that are still referenced in academic circles. In addition, Flórez was a member of the Royal Academy of History, where he influenced the study of history in Spain through scholarship and editorial efforts.

Continue Reading

Jerry Lewis

Comedian and actor from 'The Nutty Professor'
Born
March 16th, 1926 100 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2017 9 years ago — 91 years old

An American actor and comedian, prominent during the mid-20th century. Achievements include co-starring with Dean Martin in a successful comedy duo. Transitioned to a solo career, featuring in numerous films. A well-regarded work includes 'The Nutty Professor,' showcasing his talent for physical comedy and character transformation. In addition to film, significant contributions were made to television, with several successful specials and shows. Lewis also directed several of his films, further establishing his influence in film production and comedy.

Continue Reading

Joe Dassin

Singer-songwriter of French chanson music
Born
November 5th, 1938 88 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1980 46 years ago — 41 years old

Born in 1938, this artist blended American and French musical influences. He gained popularity through hit songs in the 1960s and 1970s. Major works include the international hit 'Les Champs-Élysées' and 'Alors Rêve.' His music reflects a variety of themes, resonating with audiences across different cultures. Dassin's career was marked by significant commercial success, with numerous albums released during his lifetime. He passed away in 1980, leaving a lasting legacy in the French music scene.

Continue Reading

John W. Morris

American general, World War II veteran
Born
September 10th, 1921 105 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2013 13 years ago — 91 years old

A general in the United States Army, distinguished military career included service in World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War. Played significant roles in various military operations and leadership positions. Achieved the rank of brigadier general, showcasing extensive experience and dedication to military service. Contributed to strategic planning and execution of operations during critical periods of conflict.

Continue Reading

William Irvine

Irish-Australian politician, Premier of Victoria
Born
July 6th, 1858 168 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1943 83 years ago — 85 years old

Born in 1858, this individual served as the 21st Premier of Victoria. His political career was marked by significant involvement in various legislative activities and public service initiatives. Representing the Liberal Party, aimed to foster economic development and address social issues prevalent during that era. After reaching the position of Premier, the focus was on enhancing infrastructure and educational reforms in the state. This period saw efforts to improve urban living conditions and promote the welfare of citizens. The leadership spanned into the early 20th century, highlighting a commitment to progress and governance.

Continue Reading