Mikhail Tal
Chess Grandmaster and World Champion
A celebrated chess player and author, this individual achieved prominence in the world of chess during the mid-20th century. Winning the World Chess Championship in 1960 made a significant mark in chess history. Renowned for an aggressive playing style and imaginative tactics, the individual inspired numerous players and fans alike. Alongside competitive success, published works on chess strategy contributed to the intellectual exploration of the game. Several influential chess tournaments featured his participation, highlighting a career characterized by remarkable games that continue to be studied.
Won the World Chess Championship in 1960
Published acclaimed chess literature
Other People Born on November 9th
Elizabeth Hawley
Journalist and historian of Nepal
Born
November 9th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 95 years old
Born in the United States and later relocating to Nepal, contributed extensively to the documentation of the history of mountaineering in the Himalayas. Served as a correspondent for various media outlets, covering significant events and developments in the region. Established a detailed archive of historical climbs and expeditions, playing a crucial role in the preservation of mountaineering history. Published works include 'Himalayan Climber' and 'The Himalayan Database,' which became essential references for climbers and historians alike.
Continue ReadingAnthony Asquith
Film director and screenwriter, 'The Browning Version'
Born
November 9th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
February 20th, 1968 57 years ago — 65 years old
A significant figure in British cinema, contributed to the film industry as a director and screenwriter. Worked on various notable films during the 20th century, including adaptations of classic literature. Pioneered techniques in storytelling through film, focusing on emotional depth and character development. Received critical acclaim for a number of works, cementing a legacy in British film history.
Continue ReadingIvan Turgenev
Russian author known for 'Fathers and Sons'
Born
November 9th, 1818 207 years ago
Died
September 3rd, 1883 142 years ago — 64 years old
A prominent Russian author and playwright, contributions to literature included novels, short stories, and plays. Major works encompassed 'Fathers and Sons', 'A Month in the Country', and 'A Month in the Country'. Turgenev's writing frequently examined themes of social change, class struggle, and human emotion. Active during the 19th century, his influence extended across literary circles in Europe, fostering dialogue between Russian literature and Western thought. His works introduced the character of the superfluous man, providing critical insights into the Russian intelligentsia. Turgenev was also noted for his personal relationships with contemporary writers, including Leo Tolstoy and Fyodor Dostoevsky, often navigating complex dynamics in the literary community.
Continue ReadingJean Monnet
French economist and politician
Born
November 9th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
March 16th, 1979 46 years ago — 90 years old
An influential economist and politician, played a significant role in the establishment of European unity. Instrumental in founding the European Coal and Steel Community in 1951, which laid the groundwork for the European Union. Advocated for economic integration among European nations to prevent future conflicts. Served as an architect of the European Monetary Community. His work in shaping European policies fostered a collaborative approach among member states, focusing on economic cooperation.
Continue ReadingLuiz Felipe Scolari
Football manager and World Cup winner
Born
November 9th, 1948 77 years ago
A Brazilian football manager and former player, achieved significant success both at the club and international levels. Managed the Brazilian national team during the 2002 FIFA World Cup, leading the team to victory and securing the championship. Also had successful stints at various clubs, including Grêmio, where several national titles were won. His coaching career is marked by tactical acumen and leadership in high-pressure situations.
Continue ReadingGeorge II of Great Britain
British king during the War of Austrian Succession
Born
November 9th, 1683 342 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1760 265 years ago — 76 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1727, ruled until 1760. His reign included involvement in the War of Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War. During his rule, he moved the royal court to London, enhancing the city's prominence. Noted for conflicts with political factions, including the Whigs and Tories. Under his reign, British colonial expansion continued in North America, which led to significant territorial gains.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 28th
Audrey Flack
American visual artist and educator
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
June 28th, 2024 1 years ago — 93 years old
An American visual artist, noted for pioneering photorealism in painting and sculpture. Flack gained prominence in the 1970s with works that combined classical themes with contemporary objects to create intricate images laden with personal and cultural significance. Flack worked in a variety of media, including painting, sculpture, and collage. Additionally, she played a significant role as an educator, teaching at various institutions and mentoring emerging artists. Her work has been exhibited in prominent galleries and museums across the United States and internationally.
Continue ReadingOrlando Cepeda
Baseball player, 1967 NL MVP
Born
September 17th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
June 28th, 2024 1 years ago — 86 years old
Born in Puerto Rico, a baseball player achieved prominence in Major League Baseball, playing primarily as a first baseman and outfielder. Debuted in 1958 with the San Francisco Giants and became a critical part of the team. Won the National League Most Valuable Player Award in 1967 while playing for the St. Louis Cardinals. Helped lead the Cardinals to a World Series championship in 1967. The player was selected for the All-Star Game multiple times during a successful career that lasted nearly two decades. After retirement, contributed to baseball through various roles, including coaching and mentoring young players.
Continue ReadingGeorgina Febres-Cordero
Venezuelan nun and educator
Born
November 16th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1925 100 years ago — 63 years old
Founded multiple educational institutions in Venezuela, focusing on the education of girls and women. Played a significant role in promoting literacy and education among the underprivileged. Established the 'Daughters of the Cross' congregation, emphasizing the importance of social work and community service. Worked tirelessly to advocate for the rights and education of marginalized groups.
Continue ReadingBilly Mays
Television salesman and infomercial pitchman
Born
July 20th, 1958 67 years ago
Died
June 28th, 2009 16 years ago — 50 years old
American salesman gained prominence through infomercials, particularly for products such as OxiClean. Served as a pitchman for numerous products on television, establishing a distinctive style characterized by enthusiasm and energy. His presence in the late-night infomercial market helped popularize direct sales techniques to consumers. Developed a following due to memorable slogans and the captivating presence that resonated with audiences. Also appeared in various television shows and commercials, further broadening his reach beyond standard advertising formats. His career contributed to the evolution of televised product marketing, giving rise to a new era of salesmanship.
Continue ReadingOn Kawara
Japanese-American conceptual artist
Born
December 24th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
June 28th, 2014 11 years ago — 81 years old
This painter gained recognition for a series titled "Date Paintings," created between 1966 and 2014. Each work featured the date of its creation in a specific format, emphasizing the passage of time and existence. The artist utilized a consistent visual style with varying color backgrounds. His works were part of significant exhibitions, including the 1970 Venice Biennale and various prestigious galleries worldwide. This artist's practice reflected a profound engagement with time and memory, leading to notable influences on conceptual art.
Continue ReadingTerry Fox
Canadian runner and cancer activist
Born
July 28th, 1958 67 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1981 44 years ago — 22 years old
A Canadian runner and activist launched the Marathon of Hope in 1980 to raise money for cancer research after losing a leg to the disease. Starting in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, the journey spanned over 3,300 miles before it was cut short by the return of his cancer. Fox became a national symbol of perseverance and philanthropy. His efforts led to significant contributions in cancer research funding and inspired many across Canada and beyond.
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