Miriam Makeba
South African singer and civil rights activist
Born in South Africa, a prominent singer-songwriter and actress emerged as a leading voice against apartheid through music. Gained international acclaim with songs such as "Pata Pata" and "Malaika," which showcased traditional African sounds. In 1960, exiled from South Africa, became an advocate for civil rights and anti-apartheid causes. Performed at various venues, including the 1963 and 1965 Newport Jazz Festivals, amplifying the struggle for equality. Collaborated with influential artists like Harry Belafonte and Paul Simon. Made notable appearances in films such as "Anti-Apartheid Movement" and "Soweto Story," furthering awareness of social issues in South Africa.
Sang "Pata Pata"
Won a Grammy Award in 1963
Advocated against apartheid
Other People Born on March 4th
Nick Castellanos
Professional baseball player with the Reds
Born
March 4th, 1992 33 years ago
A professional baseball player primarily played as an outfielder. Initially debuted with the Chicago Cubs in 2013. Transferred to the Detroit Tigers, where performance included significant home run totals. Signed with the Cincinnati Reds in 2020, contributing as a key offensive player. Achieved recognition for batting skills and consistency at the plate.
Continue ReadingWilliam Price
Welsh Physician and Neo-Druid Leader
Born
March 4th, 1800 225 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1893 132 years ago — 92 years old
A physician and Chartist was instrumental in the Chartist movement advocating for political reforms in mid-19th century Wales. Price played a significant role in the pursuit of rights for the working classes and the establishment of a more democratic system. He also advocated for neo-Druidism, reviving ancient Druidic traditions and beliefs in a contemporary context. He conducted ceremonies and established practices that aimed to connect modern spirituality with ancient rites. Additionally, his eccentric lifestyle, including the practice of cremation, drew both attention and controversy during his lifetime.
Continue ReadingRed Murray
Professional Baseball Player with Giants
Born
March 4th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
1958 67 years ago — 74 years old
Played Major League Baseball from 1908 to 1926. Primarily played for the New York Giants as an outfielder. Contributed to the team's success and helped secure the National League pennant in 1911. Had a career batting average of .291, showcasing strong hitting skills throughout his tenure in the league.
Continue ReadingMichael Gallup
American football wide receiver, Cowboys
Born
March 4th, 1996 29 years ago
Drafted in 2018, played as a wide receiver for the Dallas Cowboys in the National Football League (NFL). Achieved recognition for contributions to the team's offensive strategies. Participated in multiple seasons, improving team performance and showcasing skills in various high-pressure games. Contributed significantly during the 2021 NFL season, helping the Cowboys secure a division title. Gained a reputation for making critical receptions in key moments.
Continue ReadingGeorge Pickens
American Football Player, Pittsburgh Steelers
Born
March 4th, 2001 24 years ago
Drafted in 2022, played as a wide receiver for the Pittsburgh Steelers. Demonstrated exceptional catching ability and agility on the field. Gained recognition for standout performances during his rookie season, contributing significantly to the team's offense.
Continue ReadingDazzy Vance
Baseball pitcher and Hall of Famer
Born
March 4th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
February 16th, 1961 64 years ago — 69 years old
Played Major League Baseball from 1915 to 1935, primarily with the Brooklyn Dodgers. Achieved significant success as a pitcher, leading the National League in strikeouts for seven consecutive years. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1955. His career spanned two eras of the game, and he was recognized for his strikeout ability and consistent performance on the mound.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 9th
Frank Marshall
Chess player and author of Endgame Strategy
Born
August 10th, 1877 148 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1944 81 years ago — 67 years old
An American chess player and author, contributed significantly to chess theory and literature. Achieved the title of International Grandmaster and became the US Chess Champion in 1909 and 1910. Authored several influential chess books, including 'Endgame Strategy' and 'The Principles of Chess', which are still referenced by players today. Participated in many international tournaments, earning respect as one of the leading players of the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingGiovanni Leone
Italian politician, 6th President of Italy
Born
November 3rd, 1908 117 years ago
Died
November 9th, 2001 24 years ago — 93 years old
Graduated in law and practiced as a lawyer. Served as a member of the Italian Parliament and held various cabinet posts. Elected as the 6th President of Italy in 1971, serving until 1978. Played a significant role in Italian politics during a time of political turmoil and transformation.
Continue ReadingCharles de Gaulle
French general and President of France
Born
November 22nd, 1890 135 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1970 55 years ago — 79 years old
A military leader and statesman, played a pivotal role during World War II, particularly as the leader of the Free French Forces. Established the French Fifth Republic in 1958 and served as its first President until 1969. Advocated for French independence and self-determination, influencing post-war French politics and international relations. Resisted calls for French colonies' independence in the early 1960s, but later oversaw decolonization efforts.
Continue ReadingPeter Lumsden
English general and military leader
Born
November 9th, 1829 196 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1918 107 years ago — 89 years old
Born in 1829, a distinguished English general served in the British Army during the 19th century. Lumsden had a notable military career characterized by significant engagements in India, particularly during the Second Anglo-Afghan War. His leadership and strategic acumen were crucial in various campaigns. He gained the rank of major-general and played a key role in the British efforts in Afghanistan, contributing to military operations and efficiency in administration. Key figures in the British military recognized his service during this tumultuous period.
Continue ReadingWilliam Camden
Historian and topographer of England
Born
May 2nd, 1551 474 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1623 402 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1551, a significant English historian and topographer contributed to the study of British history and antiquities. Authored 'Britannia', a comprehensive work detailing the geography, history, and customs of England, Scotland, and Wales. Served as the Clarencieux King of Arms, leading to increased involvement in historical record-keeping. Through meticulous research, provided valuable insights into ancient Britain, shaping modern understanding of the period.
Continue ReadingYves Montand
Actor and singer in French cinema
Born
October 13th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1991 34 years ago — 70 years old
Born in Italy and later emigrating to France, a prolific career in film and music spanned several decades. Acted in significant films such as 'The Wages of Fear' and 'Lola'. As a singer, contributed popular music pieces including 'Les Feuilles mortes'. Collaborated with notable artists and became a prominent figure of the French cultural scene post-World War II.
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