Nam June Paik
Video art pioneer and TV Buddha creator
An artist impactful in the development of video art, contributing significantly to the genre's evolution. Experimented with television as an art form and introduced innovative multimedia works. Established a career that merged technology with artistic expression, becoming a prominent figure in contemporary art. Created influential pieces such as TV Buddha, which explored themes of technology's relationship with human spirituality. Contributed to exhibitions globally, cementing a legacy that resonates in both art and media.
Created the influential piece TV Buddha
Pioneered the use of video in art exhibitions
Participated in the landmark exhibition at the Whitney Museum in 1975
Other People Born on July 20th
Gregor Mendel
Czech geneticist and botanist
Born
July 20th, 1822 203 years ago
Died
January 6th, 1884 141 years ago — 61 years old
A geneticist and botanist, significant contributions to the understanding of heredity began with experimentation on pea plants. Established the foundational principles of inheritance, which later became known as Mendelian genetics. Work remained unrecognized until decades after it was published, influencing future genetic research.
Continue ReadingClements Markham
English explorer and geographer
Born
July 20th, 1830 195 years ago
Died
1916 109 years ago — 86 years old
Participated in the exploration of the Arctic regions and played a significant role in the early mapping of Antarctica. Contributed to geographical societies and served as Secretary of the Royal Geographical Society. Authored several works on exploration and geography, including 'The Life of Sir John Franklin.' Advocated for the establishment of geographical education in schools and focused on elevating the standards of mapping and navigation.
Continue ReadingMiron Cristea
Romanian Prime Minister and cleric
Born
July 20th, 1868 157 years ago
Died
1939 86 years ago — 71 years old
Served as the 38th Prime Minister of Romania from 1926 to 1927. Had a significant role in the Romanian Orthodox Church and was elevated to the position of Patriarch in 1925. Contributed to the political landscape of Romania during the interwar period. Participated in various government initiatives to address national issues.
Continue ReadingPhilomène Belliveau
Canadian artist with Acadian themes
Born
July 20th, 1854 171 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1940 85 years ago — 85 years old
An influential Canadian artist, specialized in painting with a focus on Acadian culture and history. Active primarily during the early 20th century, produced works that illustrated the life, landscapes, and traditions of Acadians. Played a significant role in promoting Acadian heritage through art and was involved in various artistic communities. Participated in exhibitions that showcased Canadian art and contributed to the recognition of Acadian identity within the broader Canadian cultural landscape.
Continue ReadingAugustin Daly
American playwright and producer
Born
July 20th, 1838 187 years ago
Died
1899 126 years ago — 61 years old
A significant figure in American theater, contributed to the development of the 19th-century stage. Founded the Daly's Theatre in London, which became a notable venue for productions. Wrote numerous plays and adaptations, including the successful comedy 'Under the Gaslight' and the popular melodrama 'The Josephs.' Managed several theaters in the United States and England, influencing the theatrical landscape during his time.
Continue ReadingDiana Rigg
English actress in theater and television
Born
July 20th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
September 10th, 2020 5 years ago — 82 years old
An English actress gained prominence through performances in theater, television, and film. Played the character Emma Peel in the television series 'The Avengers' during the 1960s. In later years, appeared in the HBO series 'Game of Thrones' as Olenna Tyrell. Acted in numerous stage productions and received acclaim for roles in both classic and contemporary plays. Acquired a reputation for strong performances, particularly in works by Shakespeare and modern playwrights.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 29th
Dukinfield Henry Scott
British botanist, authored many texts
Born
1854 171 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1934 91 years ago — 80 years old
A British botanist contributed significantly to the field of botany through extensive research and publications. Notable works include comprehensive texts on plant taxonomy and morphology. His research enhanced understanding of various plant species and their classifications. Held a prominent role at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, facilitating advancements in botanical studies. Participated in scientific expeditions that enriched botanical knowledge. Engaged with the scientific community to promote further exploration and study within botany.
Continue ReadingDouglas Haig
Scottish field marshal of WWI
Born
June 19th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1928 97 years ago — 66 years old
A prominent British military leader, contributed significantly during the First World War. Commanded the British Expeditionary Force from 1915 to 1918, overseeing major battles such as the Battle of the Somme and the Battle of Passchendaele. Played a key role in coordinating Allied strategy during the war's later stages. Post-war, held the title of 1st Earl Haig and continued involvement in veterans' affairs for the British Legion, addressing military needs and welfare.
Continue ReadingJames Rhyne Killian
Educator and White House advisor
Born
1904 121 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1988 37 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent educator and scientist, contributed significantly to higher education and science policy. Served as the President of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) from 1948 to 1959. Participated in various advisory roles under several presidential administrations, providing guidance on science and technology issues. Authored important documents that shaped research and development in the United States.
Continue ReadingFrank Nicklin
Australian politician and Premier of Queensland
Born
August 6th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1978 47 years ago — 82 years old
Served as the 28th Premier of Queensland from 1957 to 1968. Led the Liberal Party to victory in the 1957 state election, marking a significant shift in Queensland's political landscape. Implemented various reforms during tenure, focusing on infrastructure and education in the state. Oversaw the construction of Brisbane's Story Bridge and initiated the establishment of new schools and hospitals.
Continue ReadingHarry Hopkins
American politician and Secretary of Commerce
Born
August 17th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1946 79 years ago — 55 years old
A prominent American businessman and politician, served as the 8th Secretary of Commerce under President Franklin D. Roosevelt from 1938 to 1946. Played a significant role in the New Deal recovery programs during the Great Depression and was a key figure in the administration's efforts to implement social welfare initiatives. Advocated for various economic policies and oversaw budgetary allocations that shaped the direction of the federal government's approach to economic recovery. Contributed to international diplomacy as an advisor to Roosevelt during World War II.
Continue ReadingVincent R. Impellitteri
American politician, 101st Mayor of NYC
Born
1900 125 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1987 38 years ago — 87 years old
Served as the 101st Mayor of New York City from 1950 to 1953. Held the position of New York City Council President prior to becoming mayor. Contributed to the expansion of the city’s infrastructure during a period of post-war growth. After mayoralty, continued public service as a judge, influencing local governance and judicial processes.
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