Nikolay Rukavishnikov
Russian physicist and astronaut
Born in 1932, a physicist and astronaut, participated in the Soviet space program. Flew as a cosmonaut aboard Soyuz 22 in 1976, spending nearly eight days in space. Contributed to various scientific experiments during the mission, including the study of Earth's resources from orbit. Worked on developing technology for space exploration. After returning from space, engaged in research and training for future missions, influencing the next generation of Russian spaceflight.
Flew on Soyuz 22
Conducted scientific experiments in space
Other People Born on September 18th
Agnes de Mille
Dancer and choreographer of Broadway works
Born
September 18th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1993 32 years ago — 88 years old
A significant figure in American dance, played a crucial role in integrating dance into theater. Contributions include choreography for Broadway productions such as 'Oklahoma!' and 'Carousel'. Developed a unique style that blended ballet and modern dance. Also known for choreographing ballets and diversifying the possibilities of dance as a storytelling medium.
Continue ReadingRichard With
Norwegian captain and founder of Hurtigruten
Born
September 18th, 1846 179 years ago
Died
February 9th, 1930 95 years ago — 83 years old
Founded the coastal shipping service Hurtigruten, which became essential for transport along Norway's coastline. Held the position of captain and instrumental in the development of maritime logistics in Norway. The service began operations in 1893 and significantly improved connection between remote coastal communities and urban areas. Played a key role in promoting tourism and commerce in Norway.
Continue ReadingGrey Owl
Environmentalist and author
Born
September 18th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1938 87 years ago — 49 years old
An English-Canadian environmentalist and author played a significant role in promoting conservation and wildlife protection. Residing in Canada, wrote extensively about the importance of natural landscapes and the impact of industrialization. Authored notable works such as 'The Men of the Last Frontier' and 'Pilgrims of the Wild', which raised awareness about ecological issues. Became a key figure in advocating for the preservation of Canada's wilderness and Indigenous cultures.
Continue ReadingAdrien-Marie Legendre
French mathematician and theorist
Born
September 18th, 1752 273 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1833 192 years ago — 80 years old
Contributed significantly to mathematics, particularly in number theory and statistics. Developed Legendre polynomials and introduced the method of least squares. His work in number theory included the formulation of Legendre's conjecture concerning prime numbers. Authored influential texts on analysis and number theory, which became standard references in mathematics.
Continue ReadingJames Scullin
Australian Prime Minister, economic leader
Born
September 18th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
January 28th, 1953 72 years ago — 76 years old
Served as the 9th Prime Minister of Australia from 1929 to 1931. Led the Labor Party during a challenging period marked by the Great Depression. Implemented several key social and economic reforms aimed at addressing unemployment and housing issues. Worked on establishing a national economy that supported the working class and families. Additionally, served as a member of the House of Representatives for a significant period and was involved in various party leadership roles.
Continue ReadingRay Steadman-Allen
English composer of church music
Born
September 18th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
2014 11 years ago — 92 years old
Born in 1922, this English composer focused primarily on church music. His work included compositions for various denominations, emphasizing choral music and hymns. Over a long career, a significant portion of the repertoire associated with contemporary worship was shaped by this composer's original works. Many of his pieces became staples in church services and were included in hymnals across the United Kingdom and beyond.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 19th
William Sprague III
American lawyer and 14th Governor of Rhode Island
Born
November 3rd, 1799 226 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1856 169 years ago — 56 years old
Served as the 14th Governor of Rhode Island from 1860 to 1863. Practiced law after studying at Yale College. Contributed to the establishment of various state institutions. Participated in the state government during the Civil War period.
Continue ReadingNettie Palmer
Australian poet and literary critic
Born
August 18th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1964 61 years ago — 79 years old
A prominent figure in Australian literature, contributed significantly as a poet and literary critic. Authored several poetry collections, including "Born to Strive" and "The Little World." Played a crucial role in reviewing and promoting the works of fellow Australian writers. Engaged in literary discussions and wrote extensively about the artistic landscape of Australia during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingMargaret Murie
Environmentalist and author of wildlife works
Born
August 18th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
October 19th, 2003 22 years ago — 101 years old
An environmentalist and author focused on conservation and wildlife preservation. Contributed significantly to the establishment of national parks in Alaska. Advocated for wilderness protection through writings and activism, influencing environmental policy. Played a crucial role in the passage of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act, which protected over 100 million acres of federal land. Involved with various environmental organizations and served as the first woman to receive the John Muir Award.
Continue ReadingDénes Kőnig
Hungarian mathematician and theorist
Born
September 21st, 1884 141 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1944 81 years ago — 60 years old
Contributed significantly to set theory, combinatorics, and graph theory. Developed König's lemma, which is pivotal in various branches of mathematics. Made advancements in the field of infinite combinatorics and co-authored key texts in mathematics education.
Continue ReadingMike Graham
Wrestler and promoter, Georgia Championship Wrestling
Born
September 22nd, 1951 74 years ago
Died
October 19th, 2012 13 years ago — 61 years old
Engaged in professional wrestling and promotion. Competed in the National Wrestling Alliance, Florida Championship Wrestling, and World Wrestling Federation. Served as a promoter for Georgia Championship Wrestling and contributed significantly to its operations. Participated in tag team matches and single competitions throughout the 1970s and 1980s, showcasing skills in the ring and increasing fan engagement.
Continue ReadingMartha Raye
American actress and comedian
Born
August 27th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1994 31 years ago — 78 years old
An American actress and comedian achieved prominence in the entertainment industry during the mid-20th century. Raye starred in numerous films including 'You'll Never Get Rich' and 'The Happy Land', and gained recognition for her work on various television shows. Alongside acting, Raye was known for her comedic performances, often incorporating her talent for singing and dancing. She also participated in USO shows to entertain troops during World War II. Raye received accolades for her contributions to entertainment, including the prestigious Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences in recognition of her charitable work.
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