Nikolay Rukavishnikov
Russian physicist and astronaut
Born in 1932, a physicist and astronaut, participated in the Soviet space program. Flew as a cosmonaut aboard Soyuz 22 in 1976, spending nearly eight days in space. Contributed to various scientific experiments during the mission, including the study of Earth's resources from orbit. Worked on developing technology for space exploration. After returning from space, engaged in research and training for future missions, influencing the next generation of Russian spaceflight.
Flew on Soyuz 22
Conducted scientific experiments in space
Other People Born on September 18th
Pope Gregory XVI
Pope with papal bull on slavery
Born
September 18th, 1765 260 years ago
Died
June 1st, 1846 179 years ago — 80 years old
Served as Pope from 1831 until death in 1846. Issued the encyclical 'In supremo apostolatus' which condemned the slave trade and slavery itself. Advocated for the preservation of the Papal States and opposed liberal reforms. Strengthened the Congregation of the Index to curtail modernist thought and censorship of publications. Worked on restoring the Catholic Church's authority in regions where church influence had diminished.
Continue ReadingAgnes de Mille
Dancer and choreographer of Broadway works
Born
September 18th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1993 33 years ago — 88 years old
A significant figure in American dance, played a crucial role in integrating dance into theater. Contributions include choreography for Broadway productions such as 'Oklahoma!' and 'Carousel'. Developed a unique style that blended ballet and modern dance. Also known for choreographing ballets and diversifying the possibilities of dance as a storytelling medium.
Continue ReadingTrajan
Roman Emperor, expanded the empire
Born
September 18th, 53 1972 years ago
Died
August 8th, 117 1908 years ago — 63 years old
Reigned as Roman Emperor from 98 to 117 AD. Oversaw the greatest expansion of the Roman Empire, extending its borders to their maximum territorial extent. Implemented extensive public works, including the construction of roads, bridges, and aqueducts. Established the concept of alimenta, a welfare program to support orphans and poor children. His military campaigns against Dacia resulted in substantial victories and the annexation of new territories, enhancing the empire’s wealth and resources.
Continue ReadingJoseph Story
American jurist and Supreme Court justice
Born
September 18th, 1779 246 years ago
Died
1845 181 years ago — 66 years old
A prominent lawyer and jurist, contributed significantly to American law through various legal opinions and teachings. Served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court from 1811 to 1845, participating in key decisions that shaped constitutional law. Authored several important legal texts, which became fundamental references in American legal education. Also held a position as a professor at Harvard Law School, influencing the development of legal scholarship and practices.
Continue ReadingClark Wissler
American anthropologist and author
Born
September 18th, 1870 155 years ago
Died
1947 79 years ago — 77 years old
An anthropologist and educator focused on North American indigenous cultures. Contributed significantly to the understanding of cultural areas and the social organization of Native American tribes. Published influential works including 'The American Indian' and 'The Relation of Culture to Personality'. Worked at the American Museum of Natural History and was involved in various educational and research activities.
Continue ReadingDavid Eccles
English politician and education secretary
Born
September 18th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
1999 27 years ago — 95 years old
Served as Secretary of State for Education from 1957 to 1964. Contributed to educational reforms during a significant period in British education history. Played a key role in the development of policies aimed at enhancing the educational system in the United Kingdom. Participated in various business ventures and held positions that influenced both political and economic spheres.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 19th
Phyllis Kirk
American actress in classic films
Born
September 18th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
October 19th, 2006 19 years ago — 79 years old
Active from the late 1940s to the 1960s, an actress appeared in several films and television series. Notable performances include starring in 'House of Wax' alongside Vincent Price and a leading role in 'The Notorious Mrs. Strong'. The television career included appearances on 'The Twilight Zone' and 'The Alfred Hitchcock Hour'. Later in life, transitioned to various writing roles and continued engaging in the arts.
Continue ReadingMichel de Beaupuy
French general during the Revolution
Born
July 14th, 1755 270 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1796 229 years ago — 41 years old
A military leader participated in the French Revolutionary Wars. Had a significant role in various campaigns, notably in the Battle of Fleurus in 1794, leading troops against Austro-Dutch forces. Achieved the rank of general and contributed to the establishment and defense of the French Republic. Demonstrated strategic command and military prowess throughout several key engagements during a tumultuous period in French history.
Continue ReadingMike Graham
Wrestler and promoter, Georgia Championship Wrestling
Born
September 22nd, 1951 74 years ago
Died
October 19th, 2012 13 years ago — 61 years old
Engaged in professional wrestling and promotion. Competed in the National Wrestling Alliance, Florida Championship Wrestling, and World Wrestling Federation. Served as a promoter for Georgia Championship Wrestling and contributed significantly to its operations. Participated in tag team matches and single competitions throughout the 1970s and 1980s, showcasing skills in the ring and increasing fan engagement.
Continue ReadingDénes Kőnig
Hungarian mathematician and theorist
Born
September 21st, 1884 141 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1944 81 years ago — 60 years old
Contributed significantly to set theory, combinatorics, and graph theory. Developed König's lemma, which is pivotal in various branches of mathematics. Made advancements in the field of infinite combinatorics and co-authored key texts in mathematics education.
Continue ReadingAtsushi Sakurai
Singer of Japanese rock band Buck-Tick
Born
1966 60 years ago
Died
October 19th, 2023 2 years ago — 57 years old
Significant contributions to the Japanese rock music scene came from a prominent singer who led the band Buck-Tick. Formed in 1983, the band gained popularity with their unique sound and theatrical style. The singer's distinct voice and lyrics helped shape the band's identity. Buck-Tick released numerous albums, achieving critical and commercial success. The group's influence extended beyond music, impacting fashion and culture in Japan. The band performed in various venues and festivals, connecting with a wide fanbase.
Continue ReadingN. C. Wyeth
American painter and illustrator
Born
October 22nd, 1882 143 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1945 80 years ago — 62 years old
This individual was a prominent American painter and illustrator, particularly recognized for work in children's books and classic literature. A member of the Wyeth family of artists, this individual illustrated notable works such as 'Treasure Island' and 'Robin Hood'. The vivid imagery and dynamic style contributed significantly to the appeal of these narratives, establishing a lasting legacy in American illustration.
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