Otto Wallach
Chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
A chemist and academic made significant contributions to the field of organic chemistry. The work focused extensively on terpenes and their derivatives. Conducted research that identified the structure and synthesis of various organic compounds. Earned the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1910 for these contributions to the study of alicyclic compounds.
Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1910
Conducted groundbreaking research on terpenes
Published influential works on organic compounds
Other People Born on March 27th
William Libbey
Colonel and prominent American geographer
Born
March 27th, 1855 171 years ago
Died
September 6th, 1927 99 years ago — 72 years old
A colonel, target shooter, mountaineer, geographer, geologist, and archaeologist. Contributed significantly to geographical exploration and education. Actively engaged in mountaineering, successfully summiting several notable peaks. Played a major role in the establishment of outdoor learning and experience for students. Explored various geological and archaeological sites, adding to the understanding of American landscapes and heritage. Held leadership positions in several scientific and geographical organizations.
Continue ReadingJelena Dimitrijević
Serbian feminist writer and social worker
Born
March 27th, 1862 164 years ago
Died
1945 81 years ago — 83 years old
Born in 1862, a Serbian short story writer, novelist, poet, and social worker. Actively engaged in feminist movements and traveled extensively, promoting educational opportunities for women. Wrote works exploring themes of gender and societal roles in her time. Contributed significantly to the cultural heritage of Serbia through her literary endeavors and advocacy.
Continue ReadingGeorges-Eugène Haussmann
Urban planner of Paris overhaul
Born
March 27th, 1809 217 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1891 135 years ago — 81 years old
An urban planner focused on modernizing Paris during the mid-19th century. Implemented a comprehensive renovation of the city, transforming its layout with wide boulevards, parks, and improved infrastructure. This transformation aimed to accommodate the growing population and enhance public health and mobility. The work led to the creation of iconic avenues and public spaces, altering the character of Paris significantly. The renovations were part of a larger effort initiated by Emperor Napoleon III to update the city.
Continue ReadingLouis XVII
French royal, last Dauphin of France
Born
March 27th, 1785 241 years ago
Died
1795 231 years ago — 10 years old
Born in 1785, became the last Dauphin of France during the tumultuous period of the French Revolution. After the execution of his father, Louis XVI, and the subsequent abolition of the monarchy, was imprisoned with his mother. Died at a young age in captivity, often remembered as a symbol of the royal family's tragic fate during the revolution.
Continue ReadingGordon Thomson
Rower and lieutenant, Olympic medalist
Born
March 27th, 1884 142 years ago
Died
1953 73 years ago — 69 years old
Gordon Thomson was an English rower who achieved success in the early 20th century. Competed in the 1908 London Olympic Games as part of the Great Britain rowing team. The team secured a silver medal in the men's eight event. Served as a lieutenant during World War I, demonstrating leadership and dedication in both sport and service.
Continue ReadingTerry McFlynn
Irish footballer and midfielder
Born
March 27th, 1981 45 years ago
Played professional football primarily as a midfielder. Began career at Nottingham Forest before moving to Australia to play for Sydney FC in the A-League. Contributed to Sydney FC's success from 2005 to 2014. Gained recognition for consistent performances and leadership on the field. Retired from professional football after the 2014 season.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 26th
Joseph Wapner
Television Judge on The People's Court
Born
November 15th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
February 26th, 2017 9 years ago — 97 years old
Served as a judge in the Los Angeles County Superior Court and later became a television personality. Gained recognition as the presiding judge on the reality courtroom series 'The People's Court', which premiered in 1981 and popularized the genre of court shows. Wapner's rigorous but fair adjudication style contributed to the show's success and longevity. His contributions to the legal and television fields made him a well-recognized figure in American popular culture.
Continue ReadingSimon Li
Hong Kong judge and politician
Born
1922 104 years ago
Died
February 26th, 2013 13 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent figure in Hong Kong's legal and political landscape, served as a judge in the Court of First Instance and later as the Chief Judge of the High Court. Engaged in various roles within the judiciary, contributed to legal reforms and the development of Hong Kong's legal system. Actively participated in politics, holding notable positions and influencing legislative processes in the region.
Continue ReadingMary Whiton Calkins
Philosopher and psychologist, first female president of the APA
Born
1863 163 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1930 96 years ago — 67 years old
Contributions to psychology included work on self-psychology and memory. Established a laboratory at Wellesley College, becoming the first woman president of the American Psychological Association in 1905. Calkins developed paired-association technique to explore memory processes. Published numerous papers and books on the relationship between psychology and philosophy.
Continue ReadingSheppard Frere
Historian and archaeologist specializing in Roman Britain
Born
1916 110 years ago
Died
February 26th, 2015 11 years ago — 99 years old
Contributed significantly to the understanding of Roman Britain through historical and archaeological research. Published works include influential texts on Roman and post-Roman landscapes, which provided insights into urban development and archaeological methodologies. Served as the director of excavations at significant sites, enhancing the body of knowledge regarding Roman monuments and settlements in Britain. Influenced both academic and public perspectives on the historical significance of Roman heritage in England.
Continue ReadingJun Seba
Japanese record producer and composer
Born
1974 52 years ago
Died
February 26th, 2010 16 years ago — 36 years old
A record producer, DJ, composer, and arranger from Japan, known for blending hip-hop with jazz and soul elements. Gained prominence through works released under the moniker Nujabes, which became influential in the instrumental hip-hop genre. Founded the record label Hydeout Productions and collaborated with numerous artists, integrating diverse musical styles. The soundtracks for the anime series Samurai Champloo featured many original compositions, showcasing a unique fusion of musical genres that attracted a dedicated following.
Continue ReadingEric XIV of Sweden
King of Sweden, claimed throne in 1560
Born
December 13th, 1533 492 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1577 449 years ago — 43 years old
Became King of Sweden in 1560, ruling until 1577. His reign was marked by various military conflicts and attempts to solidify power in the Baltic region. Eric XIV engaged in wars against Denmark and Russia, aimed at expanding the kingdom's influence. His marriage to Karin Månsdotter, a commoner, caused friction with the nobility and led to political instability. In 1570, he faced a coup that resulted in his imprisonment and eventual forced abdication. Died in captivity in 1577.
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