Philip Schuyler
American general and senator
Served as a general in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. Held the position of U.S. Senator from New York from 1789 to 1791. Contributed to the establishment of infrastructure in New York State, including roads and canals, which facilitated trade and migration. Participated in the early governance and politics of the United States, advocating for a strong central government.
Commanded troops at the Battles of Saratoga
Co-founded the Schuyler and Livingston family fortunes
Other People Born on November 20th
Libertas Schulze-Boysen
German anti-Nazi resistance member
Born
November 20th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
1942 83 years ago — 29 years old
Born in 1913, this individual opposed the Nazi regime in Germany during World War II. Active in the resistance, conducted clandestine work against the oppressive government. Collaborated with other key resistance members in spreading information about the regime's atrocities. Arrested by the Gestapo in 1942, faced trial, and executed for anti-Nazi activities.
Continue ReadingEmperor Taizong of Song
Ruler of Song Dynasty; founded the dynasty
Born
November 20th, 939 1086 years ago
Ascended to the throne in 976 after a coup that overthrew his brother. Strengthened the central government and improved China's economy through agricultural reforms and trade expansion. Promoted culture and the arts, becoming a patron of literature and philosophy. Established a merit-based bureaucratic system, allowing talent to rise in government positions. Expanded territorial borders and ensured stability during his reign until death in 997.
Continue ReadingNorman Thomas
American minister and socialist leader
Born
November 20th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
December 19th, 1968 57 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent socialist leader and minister, this individual played a significant role in American politics during the early to mid-20th century. As a candidate for the presidency of the United States under the Socialist Party banner, ran six times between 1928 and 1948. His advocacy focused on issues such as labor rights, social justice, and anti-war sentiments. In addition, served as a voice for social reform, aligning closely with various labor movements and civil rights efforts during that era.
Continue ReadingSamand Siabandov
Soviet Red Army writer
Born
November 20th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
1989 36 years ago — 80 years old
A writer who served in the Soviet Red Army during World War II, producing works that offered insights into military life and the experiences of soldiers. His writings often reflected the struggles and resilience of individuals during tumultuous times. After the war, continued to contribute to literature, focusing on themes of patriotism and sacrifice. Gained recognition for the literary contributions to Soviet culture during his lifetime.
Continue ReadingTatiana Turanskaya
Transnistrian politician and leader
Born
November 20th, 1972 53 years ago
Born in 1972, this politician has played a significant role in the political landscape of Transnistria. After being elected to the Supreme Council of Transnistria, she focused on issues related to social policy and the well-being of citizens. The career includes efforts to improve living conditions and governance in the region. This individual also served as a deputy and became a prominent figure in local politics during a period of significant change in the region's governance.
Continue ReadingDavid Douglas-Home
British businessman and politician
Born
November 20th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
2022 3 years ago — 79 years old
Held various positions in government and business. Served as a Member of Parliament for the Conservative Party. Played a key role in the privatization of state-owned industries during the 1980s. Participated in significant economic reforms in the UK, contributing to policies that shaped the modern British economy.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 18th
Jacques Anquetil
Cyclist and Tour de France champion
Born
January 8th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1987 38 years ago — 53 years old
A prominent cyclist, achieved significant success during the 1950s and 1960s primarily in road racing. Anquetil was the first cyclist to win the Tour de France five times, with victories in 1957, 1961, 1962, 1963, and 1964. Known for his time trialing abilities and tactful racing style, he contributed to the evolution of cycling strategy during stage races. In addition to his Tour de France titles, Anquetil claimed multiple victories in one-day races and other multi-stage events, establishing a legacy in the sport of cycling. His achievements placed him among the elite figures in competitive cycling history.
Continue ReadingRose Philippine Duchesne
French-American nun and missionary
Born
1769 256 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1852 173 years ago — 83 years old
A French-American nun arrived in the United States in 1818 to establish a Catholic education system. Founded the Religious of the Sacred Heart, an order dedicated to education and missionary work. Worked primarily in Missouri, opening schools and teaching Native American children. Recognized for unwavering commitment to education and faith.
Continue ReadingConn Smythe
Canadian businessman and hockey executive
Born
February 1st, 1895 130 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1980 45 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent Canadian businessman and hockey executive, played a crucial role in the development of professional ice hockey in Canada. Served as the owner and general manager of the Toronto Maple Leafs from 1927 to 1961. Instrumental in the establishment of the National Hockey League during its formative years. Developed the iconic Maple Leaf Gardens as a sports venue, which became a home for the team and a significant cultural landmark in Toronto.
Continue ReadingTed Heath
Trombonist and bandleader, 'Ted Heath Band'
Born
March 30th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1969 56 years ago — 67 years old
A prominent English trombonist and composer, contributed significantly to the jazz and big band scenes in the United Kingdom. Founded the Ted Heath Orchestra, which became one of the most popular big bands in the country during the 1950s. The orchestra showcased numerous arrangements and performed extensively, featuring a range of musical talent. Composed many pieces that were integral to the big band repertoire, gaining recognition for innovative arrangements. Participated in various musical performances and recordings that highlighted the trombone.
Continue ReadingRenée Vivien
English-French poet and author of poetry
Born
June 11th, 1877 148 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1909 116 years ago — 32 years old
Born in 1877, this poet and author became a key figure in the Symbolist movement in literature. Raised in England but later residing in France, she produced numerous works that often explored themes of love, loss, and beauty. Her unique style and voice, characterized by emotional depth and vivid imagery, resonated with contemporary audiences. Collections such as 'The Flower beneath the Snow' gained recognition. Vivien contributed significantly to the literary culture of early 20th-century Paris, making connections with other prominent literary figures of the time. Despite facing challenges in her personal life, her work continues to be studied and appreciated for its artistic merit.
Continue ReadingChester A. Arthur
21st President of the United States
Born
October 5th, 1829 196 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1886 139 years ago — 57 years old
Served as the 21st President of the United States from 1881 to 1885. Became president following the assassination of James A. Garfield. Prior to the presidency, held the position of Collector of the Port of New York. Advocated for civil service reform and the Pendleton Act, which established a merit-based system for federal employment. Implemented modernization of the U.S. Navy and supported legislation to improve infrastructure in the country.
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