Pierre Louis Maupertuis
Mathematician and philosopher
Born
July 17th, 1698
326 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1759
265 years ago — 61 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
France
Links & References
A mathematician and philosopher, contributions included work in mathematics, physics, and biology. Maupertuis played a key role in the development of the principle of least action, which became significant in physics. His expeditions in the 18th century sought to determine the shape of the Earth by measuring meridian arcs in Lapland and Peru. He engaged with the philosophical discussions of his time, notably in relation to determinism and the laws of nature. His writings included reflections on the nature of society and aesthetics.
Formulated the principle of least action
Measured the Earth's shape in Lapland and Peru
Authored 'Vénus Physique' on physics and morality
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