Pierre Louis Maupertuis
Mathematician and philosopher
Mathematician and philosopher
Thinkers & Philosophers
France
A mathematician and philosopher, contributions included work in mathematics, physics, and biology. Maupertuis played a key role in the development of the principle of least action, which became significant in physics. His expeditions in the 18th century sought to determine the shape of the Earth by measuring meridian arcs in Lapland and Peru. He engaged with the philosophical discussions of his time, notably in relation to determinism and the laws of nature. His writings included reflections on the nature of society and aesthetics.
Formulated the principle of least action
Measured the Earth's shape in Lapland and Peru
Authored 'Vénus Physique' on physics and morality
An engineer developed the Shay locomotive, a type of steam engine that proved vital for logging and freight transport on mountainous terrain. This innovative design featured a unique gear-driven system, providing better traction and stability on steep grades. The Shay locomotive became widely used in the timber industry, significantly impacting the efficiency of lumber transport. The manufacturing of Shay locomotives continued long after the initial design, with production spanning several decades.
Continue ReadingBorn in Hungary and raised in England, an actress gained prominence in the 1970s. Participated in the television series 'Space: 1999' as Maya, showcasing abilities in both drama and science fiction genres. Appeared in films including 'The Last Remake of Beau Geste' and 'The Love Factor'. Worked extensively in stage productions and lent voice to various projects, including animated series and video games.
Continue ReadingServed as a judge in Canada and held the position of the 6th Premier of Quebec. Mousseau's political career included significant involvement in legislative matters and governance during a transformative period for the province. His tenure contributed to the development of provincial policies and administration, shaping the political landscape of Quebec in the late 19th century.
Continue ReadingA prominent businessman, built a fortune primarily through the fur trade in North America during the early 19th century. Established the American Fur Company in 1808, which became the largest fur trading business in the United States. Invested in real estate in New York City, contributing significantly to the city's development. Astor was a key figure in the early American economy, known for his role in the expansion of the fur industry and real estate ventures. His wealth made him one of the first multimillionaires in the United States.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in the British music scene, participated in the emergence of the 1960s rhythm and blues movement. Played in bands such as Zoot Money's Big Roll Band and achieved recognition for a distinctive style that blended rock, jazz, and blues. Released several albums during the 1960s and 1970s, contributing to the evolving sound of British rock music. Collaborated with numerous artists and made television appearances that showcased musical talents.
Continue ReadingA journalist and actress contributed to various media formats. Worked as a correspondent for CBS News and established a career in print and broadcast journalism. Also appeared on the television series 'China Beach' and hosted segments on 'CBS Sunday Morning'. Engaged in commentary on social and political issues, showcasing a strong presence in both entertainment and journalism.
Continue ReadingHeld positions in local government and academia, contributing to public policy and education. Served on the Detroit City Council, playing a significant role in various city initiatives. Worked as an educator, influencing policies in educational sectors. Actively participated in community service and civic organizations, focusing on improving local governance and education.
Continue ReadingCompeted as a professional boxer primarily in the heavyweight division during the 1990s. Fought notable athletes in the ring and gained recognition within the British boxing community. Achieved a high point in career when claimed the WBC International Heavyweight Title. Transitioned into sports commentary and engaged in various charitable endeavors after retiring from boxing. Passed away in 2007.
Continue ReadingAn American actor, film producer, director, and sculptor, contributed significantly to television and film. Best remembered for playing Wally Cleaver in the iconic series 'Leave It to Beaver' which aired from 1957 to 1963. Transitioned to directing in the 1970s, directing episodes of various television series. Later pursued a career in sculpture, focusing on abstract designs. Dow's multifaceted career showcased talents in both front of the camera and behind the scenes.
Continue ReadingServed as the 50th Mayor of Seattle from 1998 to 2002. Focused on urban development and social issues during tenure. Implemented initiatives to improve public transportation and enhance the city's parks and neighborhoods. Advocated for environmental sustainability and community engagement.
Continue ReadingA prominent television host and sexologist, contributed significantly to public discussions about sexuality in Peru. Hosted the popular television program 'La Cosa Eres Tú', which educated audiences on sexual health and relationships. Conducted lectures and wrote extensively on topics related to sexuality, personal relationships, and intimate life, becoming a well-respected figure in the field of sexology.
Continue ReadingAn engineer and academic, served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. Contributed significantly to India's space and missile programs, particularly during tenure at the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). Instrumental in the development of the Agni and Prithvi missiles. After presidency, engaged in teaching and writing, focusing on inspiring the youth and promoting education.
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