Pope Pius X
Pope and church reformer
Born
June 2nd, 1835
190 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1914
111 years ago — 79 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Vatican City
Links & References
Served as the Pope of the Roman Catholic Church from 1903 until death in 1914. Focused on updating church practices and emphasized frequent communion. Initiated reforms in liturgy and catechism, seeking to counter modernist interpretations of the faith. Canonized saints and promoted devotion to the Eucharist. Advocated for the establishment of a new code of canon law and addressed issues of social justice and poverty.
Established the feast day of St. Joseph
Canonized numerous saints
Promoted frequent communion
Other People Born on June 2nd
Martha Washington
Born in 1731, served as the First Lady during the presidency of George Washington from 1789 to 1797. Managed the household and social responsibilities that accompanied the role. Played a significant part in the Revolutionary War by supporting troops with supplies and morale. Engaged in various social and charitable activities, influencing the social landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingHenry Hyde
Born in 1638, served as a prominent English statesman and the 2nd Earl of Clarendon. Involved in the administration during the reign of Charles II, played a vital role in the early years of the Restoration. Appointed Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, guided governance and policies in the region. Oversaw significant political events and challenges during this turbulent period in English history. Authored various works focused on political philosophy and governance.
Continue ReadingDorothy West
Contributed to the Harlem Renaissance through literature and journalism. Worked as a writer for several publications, including The Chicago Defender and The New York Age. Published the novel 'The Living is Easy' in 1948, which explored African American life and identity. Involved in various literary societies and advocated for the rights and recognition of African American authors. Edited 'Challenge' magazine, providing a platform for Black writers during the 1930s.
Continue ReadingIsaac van Ostade
Born in the 17th century, this Dutch painter specialized in genre scenes that captured peasant life and rural activities. His works often depicted taverns, interiors, and outdoor festivities, reflecting the daily lives of the common people in the Netherlands. He studied under another prominent artist and developed a distinctive style characterized by warm colors and intricate details. Significant contributions to the art of his time and influence on later artists marked his career. Many of his paintings are held in prestigious museums today, contributing to a rich legacy in Dutch art.
Continue ReadingNikolay Davydenko
A prominent Russian tennis player, achieved significant success in the ATP Tour during the 2000s and 2010s. Gained recognition for consistent performances and strong baseline play. Reached a career-high singles ranking of World No. 3 in 2006. Won the prestigious ATP Finals in 2009, defeating top players and solidifying a prominent position in men's tennis. Competed in all four Grand Slam tournaments with notable quarter-final appearances, including a semi-final slot at the 2005 French Open. Represented Russia in the Davis Cup, contributing to the team's victories and camaraderie in international competitions. Retired from professional tennis in 2014.
Continue ReadingMike Stanton
Played Major League Baseball as a relief pitcher from 1989 to 2007. Represented teams including the New York Yankees, Atlanta Braves, and the Chicago Cubs. Achieved notable success with multiple appearances in the postseason. Selected as an All-Star in 1999. Contributed to the Yankees' 2000 World Series championship.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 20th
Bo Jonsson
Bo Jonsson served as the royal marshal of Sweden during the late 14th century. He belonged to a prominent noble family and played a significant role in the politics and military affairs of the kingdom. Jonsson held various positions of power, including the governorship of several provinces. His influence extended to local and regional governance, where he was involved in the administration and defense of Swedish territories. His death in 1386 marked the end of a significant career in service to the Swedish crown.
Continue ReadingPhyllis Diller
An American actress and comedian, gained recognition for a unique comedic style characterized by self-deprecating humor and eccentric persona. Started a career in the 1950s and made significant contributions to both stand-up comedy and television. Appeared in films such as 'The Pruitts of Southampton' and voiced the character of the hag in the animated series 'The Jetsons'. Diller also became a regular guest on various talk shows and entertained audiences with her distinctive laugh and energetic performances.
Continue ReadingRashid Minhas
A soldier and pilot in the Pakistan Air Force, served during the 1971 Indo-Pakistani War. Launched a mission on August 20, 1971, in an F-6 fighter aircraft. Engaged in action against an enemy aircraft. Demonstrated bravery and dedication to duty, ultimately sacrificing life during an attempt to thwart the hijacking of his aircraft. Awarded the Nishan-e-Haider, Pakistan's highest military award, posthumously in recognition of valor.
Continue ReadingRio Reiser
A prominent singer-songwriter and musician in Germany, recognized for contributions to rock and pop music. Founded the band Ton Steine Scherben, which became influential in the late 1960s and 1970s. Achieved solo success with a string of hits and maintained a strong poetic and activist presence in lyrics. The music often addressed social and political issues, resonating with many in the German-speaking world. Released several albums that showcased a blend of rock, folk, and political commentary.
Continue ReadingCornelis de Witt
Served as a prominent politician in the Dutch Republic during the 17th century. Played a significant role in the governance of the Republic, particularly in its foreign policy and political maneuvers. Held the office of Grand Pensionary of Holland, the highest position in the Dutch political system at the time. Advocated for the interests of the Republic against various adversaries, including England in the Second Anglo-Dutch War. His political career ended tragically due to his assassination during a civil unrest.
Continue ReadingJoe Rosenthal
An American photographer, recognized for capturing the famous image of U.S. Marines raising the American flag on Mount Suribachi during the Battle of Iwo Jima in World War II. This photograph, taken on February 23, 1945, became one of the most reproduced images in history and played a pivotal role in boosting American morale during the war. The photograph won the Pulitzer Prize for Photography in 1945, solidifying its place in American cultural history. Rosenthal's work has been exhibited in various prestigious galleries and is part of the permanent collection of the U.S. National Archives.
Continue Reading