Radola Gajda
Czech commander and politician
Served as an officer in the Austro-Hungarian army during World War I. Became a prominent member of the Czechoslovak National Council and later held significant political positions in Czechoslovakia. Gajda was involved in various military and political efforts during the interwar period, advocating for a strong national defense. In 1938, he played a key role in the establishment of the Czechoslovak Legion in France and was later elected as a member of parliament. His career extended into the tumultuous years of World War II, where he contributed to the Czechoslovak resistance movement against Nazi occupation. After the war, he became associated with various political movements.
Served as a commander in World War I
Participated in Czechoslovak resistance
Elected member of Czechoslovak parliament
Other People Born on February 14th
Ángel Di María
Argentinian footballer and Copa América champion
Born
February 14th, 1988 37 years ago
Born in 1988, this professional footballer began his career at Rosario Central. He had successful spells at Benfica, Real Madrid, and Paris Saint-Germain, contributing to each club's achievements. At Real Madrid, he played a crucial role in winning the UEFA Champions League in 2014. His international career with Argentina included participation in multiple Copa América tournaments, culminating in winning the 2021 edition.
Continue ReadingGao Lin
Chinese footballer and international player
Born
February 14th, 1986 39 years ago
Gao Lin is a professional footballer who played as a forward. His career commenced at Shenzhen Jianlibao, where he debuted in 2004. Gao later moved to Guangzhou Evergrande, contributing significantly to the team's successes. He has represented the national team in various international competitions, including the AFC Asian Cup. Gao's playing style is characterized by his speed and technical skills on the field.
Continue ReadingMax Horkheimer
German philosopher, sociologist, and theorist
Born
February 14th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
July 7th, 1973 52 years ago — 78 years old
Born in 1895, this philosopher and sociologist contributed significantly to critical theory and the Frankfurt School. His work in social philosophy emphasized the interrelationship between society and culture. Co-authored the influential book 'Dialectic of Enlightenment' in 1944, which critiqued modernity and rationality. Served as the director of the Institute for Social Research and engaged in various intellectual debates on totalitarianism and individual freedom.
Continue ReadingChristopher Latham Sholes
American politician and typewriter inventor
Born
February 14th, 1819 206 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1890 135 years ago — 71 years old
An influential figure in American publishing, contributed to the development of the typewriter. Served as a politician in the Wisconsin State Legislature. Developed a practical version of the modern typewriter, which led to widespread use in offices and homes. The QWERTY keyboard layout, designed to reduce jamming in early typewriters, was established through this innovation. Efforts in publishing included founding the first newspaper in Wisconsin.
Continue ReadingLucas Hernandez
French footballer, 2018 World Cup champion
Born
February 14th, 1996 29 years ago
Lucas Hernandez is a professional footballer. He began his career at Atlético Madrid, where he won multiple titles including the UEFA Europa League. His performances earned him a spot on the French national team. In 2018, he played a key role in France's victory at the FIFA World Cup, contributing to the team's success with strong defensive skills. Following his time at Atlético, he transferred to Bayern Munich, solidifying his reputation as a top defender in European football.
Continue ReadingStelios Haji-Ioannou
Businessman, founder of easyJet
Born
February 14th, 1967 58 years ago
A Greek-English businessman founded easyJet in 1995, revolutionizing the airline industry with low-cost travel options across Europe. The company became one of the largest low-cost carriers in the world. Haji-Ioannou has also launched various other ventures in the travel and retail sectors. His approach to entrepreneurship emphasizes accessibility in air travel and innovation in business models.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 15th
Emma Morano
Italian supercentenarian, last 1800s born
Born
November 29th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
April 15th, 2017 8 years ago — 117 years old
Lived from November 29, 1899, to April 15, 2017. Emigrated from Italy and resided in Verbania. Achieved recognition as the last verified person born in the 1800s. Over the years, detailed experiences of life spanning over a century, including surviving both World Wars and the changes in society throughout her lifetime. Lived independently for many years, maintaining a diet that included raw eggs and various foods. The longevity of life sparked interest in studies related to aging.
Continue ReadingEdward Gorey
Illustrator and poet, 'The Gashlycrumb Tinies'
Born
February 22nd, 1925 100 years ago
Died
April 15th, 2000 25 years ago — 75 years old
An illustrator and poet, created distinctive works known for their surreal and whimsical style. Worked primarily in the genres of books, theater, and animated films, with a notable emphasis on gothic themes and dark humor. Gained recognition for a unique artistic approach combining detailed illustrations and poetic narratives, often exploring macabre subject matter. Published over 100 books, collaborating with various authors, and produced artwork for stage productions, including ballet. Contributed illustrations to publications such as 'The New York Times' and 'The New Yorker'.
Continue ReadingHarvey Postlethwaite
English engineer and F1 technical director
Born
March 4th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1999 26 years ago — 55 years old
An English engineer specialized in motorsport engineering, significantly contributed to Formula One racing. Served as chief designer for several teams, transforming vehicle performance and design strategy. Worked with notable teams such as Tyrell and March before becoming the technical director for Benetton Formula. Instrumental in the development of championship-winning cars during the 1990s. Passed away in 2012, leaving a legacy in the field of automotive engineering.
Continue ReadingRosalba Carriera
Italian painter known for pastels
Born
January 12th, 1673 353 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1757 268 years ago — 84 years old
Born in 1673, this artist became a prominent figure in the Venetian painting scene, specializing in pastel portraits. She gained recognition for her innovative use of pastels, which showcased her ability to capture the essence of her subjects. Carriera's works reflected the beauty and elegance of the Rococo style, earning her a significant place in art history. Her popularity extended beyond Italy, influencing a number of artists across Europe. She also produced a number of decorative works and took part in various exhibitions, solidifying her status as one of the leading female artists of her time.
Continue ReadingGiuseppe Bonno
Austrian composer of operas
Born
January 29th, 1711 315 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1788 237 years ago — 77 years old
Born in 1711, significant contributions to the genre of opera took place. Served as a composer and conductor in the court of Empress Maria Theresa. Created several operas, notably 'Il mondo della luna', which received acclaim in its time. Participated actively in the theatrical culture of Vienna during the 18th century. His works characterized by lyrical melodies and engaging narratives became a part of the operatic repertoire of the period.
Continue ReadingNikolai Fyodorovich Vatutin
Russian general during World War II
Born
1901 125 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1944 81 years ago — 43 years old
A prominent military leader during World War II. Commanded the Soviet forces in key battles on the Eastern Front. Played a significant role in the defeat of Nazi forces at the Battle of Stalingrad and the subsequent offensive operations. Contributed to the liberation of key territories in Ukraine. Oversaw the planning and execution of military operations that were crucial to the Soviet Union's war efforts.
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