Rashi
French rabbi and biblical commentator
Born in 1040 in Troyes, France, Rashi became a prominent rabbi and biblical commentator. His comprehensive commentaries on the Hebrew Bible and Talmud are considered foundational texts in Jewish scholarship. Rashi’s work synthesized earlier interpretations and provided clarity, making complex religious texts accessible to students and scholars alike. His writings incorporated linguistic nuances and contextual insights that influenced subsequent generations of Jewish learning. Rashi's contributions helped shape Jewish education and understanding throughout the Middle Ages and beyond.
Authored extensive commentaries on the Torah and Talmud
Influenced Jewish education for centuries
Other People Born on February 22nd
Víctor Raúl Haya de la Torre
Peruvian politician and founder of APRA
Born
February 22nd, 1895 130 years ago
Died
1979 47 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent figure in Peruvian politics, focused on social reform and anti-imperialism. Founded the Alianza Popular Revolucionaria Americana (APRA), a political party that sought to address issues of inequality and national sovereignty. Engaged in the struggle for democracy during periods of dictatorship and political turmoil in Peru. Elected to the Chamber of Deputies and served multiple terms. Exiled for his political activities but returned to Peru to continue advocating for his party's ideals.
Continue ReadingGuy Mitchell
American singer and chart-topping artist
Born
February 22nd, 1927 98 years ago
Died
1999 27 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1927, this American singer gained popularity in the 1950s with a string of hit songs that showcased a unique blend of genres. His career took off with the release of 'Heartaches by the Number,' which became a significant success and solidified a place in the music scene. He also achieved acclaim with songs like 'Chantilly Lace' and 'My Heart Cries for You,' which highlighted his vocal range and style. His dynamic performances and charismatic presence set him apart during the era, making him a recognizable figure in popular music until the 1960s.
Continue ReadingHorst Köhler
Economist and 9th President of Germany
Born
February 22nd, 1943 82 years ago
Died
February 1st, 2025 1 years ago — 81 years old
Born in Poland and raised in Germany, an economist and politician served as the 9th President of Germany from 2004 to 2010. Held various significant positions, including President of the German Savings Banks Association and Director of the International Monetary Fund. Focused on economic reforms and sustainability during presidency, encountered challenges including balancing domestic and European issues.
Continue ReadingLuis Buñuel
Film director of surrealist cinema
Born
February 22nd, 1900 125 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1983 42 years ago — 83 years old
Born in Spain and later becoming a Mexican citizen, a significant figure in 20th-century cinema emerged as a master of surrealism. Directed influential films which challenged conventional storytelling techniques and explored themes of desire, repression, and societal hypocrisy. Works include 'Un Chien Andalou', created in collaboration with Salvador Dali, and 'The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie', which received an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. His career spanned several decades, influencing both contemporary cinema and future filmmakers.
Continue ReadingRachel Dratch
Actress and comedian from 'Saturday Night Live'
Born
February 22nd, 1966 59 years ago
An American actress and comedian, gained prominence on 'Saturday Night Live', where performances occurred from 1999 to 2006. Known for a range of memorable characters, including Debbie Downer and The Denise Show, contributed to the sketch comedy's popularity during her tenure. Later, appeared in the sitcom '30 Rock', playing the role of Jenna Maroney's understudy, which further showcased comedic talents. Authored a memoir titled 'Girl Walks into a Bar...' detailing personal experiences in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingPeder Syv
Danish historian and scholar
Born
February 22nd, 1631 394 years ago
Died
1702 324 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1631, this individual made significant contributions to historiography and linguistics in Denmark. Focusing on Danish history, produced important historical texts which examined the origins and development of the Danish language. Worked as a professor and published works on grammar and vocabulary, influencing the understanding of Danish etymology. He also contributed to the study of Old Norse and its relation to contemporary languages, helping to preserve historical narratives through scholarly research.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 13th
John C. Frémont
American explorer and politician
Born
January 21st, 1813 213 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1890 135 years ago — 77 years old
An American general, explorer, and politician, played a significant role in the westward expansion of the United States in the mid-19th century. Served as the 5th Territorial Governor of Arizona. Led several expeditions into the American West, contributing to the mapping and understanding of the region. Participated in the Mexican-American War, where military leadership included various notable engagements. Also involved in the political arena as a member of the Republican Party and the first presidential candidate of the party in 1856, promoting the abolition of slavery.
Continue ReadingLorin Maazel
Conductor of Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra
Born
March 6th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent conductor, violinist, and composer. Conducted major orchestras including the Vienna Philharmonic and the New York Philharmonic. Founded the Castleton Festival in Virginia, promoting young musicians. Composed various works, including operas and orchestral pieces, reflecting a commitment to musical education and performance excellence.
Continue ReadingVernon B. Romney
Attorney General of Utah
Born
April 27th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2013 12 years ago — 89 years old
Served as the 14th Attorney General of Utah from 1971 to 1977. Held significant roles in local politics, including state senator and executive director of the Utah Republican Party. Involved in various legal cases and community affairs, contributing to the governance and legal framework of the state. Later, served on the Republican National Committee and participated in multiple statewide campaigns, influencing party strategies in Utah.
Continue ReadingJoy Davidman
American poet and author of 'Letters to C.S. Lewis'
Born
April 18th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1960 65 years ago — 45 years old
Born in Poland, later moved to the United States, and gained recognition as a poet and author. Davidman became associated with noted writer C.S. Lewis. Her literary contributions included poetry, essays, and novels, with a notable correspondence and eventual marriage to Lewis, which was both personal and professional. Works often reflected themes of faith, love, and morality, showcasing a distinctive voice in theological discussions. In addition to her poetry, she wrote the novel 'Weeping Bay' and various essays, which contributed to her literary legacy, ended shortly before her death in 1960.
Continue ReadingPhilipp Mißfelder
German historian and politician
Born
August 25th, 1979 46 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2015 10 years ago — 35 years old
Contributed to German politics, serving as a member of the Bundestag. Held the position of foreign policy spokesman for the CDU/CSU parliamentary group. Engaged in various historical and political discussions, focusing on German and European policy issues. Involved in fostering youth and cultural dialogue through multiple initiatives.
Continue ReadingAbu'l-Qasim
Kalbid emir of Sicily
Died
July 13th, 982 1043 years ago — None years old
Ruled as emir in Sicily during a significant period of Islamic governance. Contributed to the administration and cultural development of the island. His leadership coincided with a flourishing of arts and sciences. Engaged in conflicts with both Christian and Muslim rivals, securing the emirate's position in the region. Played a pivotal role in the complex political landscape of 10th century Southern Italy.
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