Red Cloud
Oglala chief and war leader
Born
1822
203 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1909
115 years ago — 87 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
United States
Links & References
Served as the chief of the Oglala Lakota Sioux and was a prominent leader during the Indian Wars. Red Cloud participated in various conflicts against the United States, most notably the Red Cloud's War (1866-1868). The war culminated in the Treaty of Fort Laramie, which recognized Lakota ownership of the Black Hills. Red Cloud became the only Native American to defeat the U.S. Army in a war and secure a major treaty. Later in life, he engaged in efforts for peace and the preservation of his people's culture.
Led the Oglala Lakota during Red Cloud's War
Signed the Treaty of Fort Laramie
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