René Cassin
Lawyer and judge, Nobel Prize laureate
A prominent French lawyer and judge, contributed significantly to international human rights law. Played a crucial role in drafting the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948, which remains a foundational document in the field of human rights. Served as a judge at the International Court of Justice and held the position of president of the European Court of Human Rights. Advocated for social justice and peace throughout his career.
Drafted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
Served as president of the European Court of Human Rights
Won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1968
Other People Born on October 5th
M. King Hubbert
Geophysicist and creator of Hubbert peak theory
Born
October 5th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
October 11th, 1989 36 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent geophysicist and academic, contributed significantly to the study of fossil fuel depletion and resource management. Developed the Hubbert peak theory, which predicts the rising and falling of oil production in a region. Worked for the U.S. Geological Survey and Shell Oil Company, showcasing expertise in geology and geophysics. Engaged in teaching and lecturing on geology, influencing future generations of scientists and analysts.
Continue ReadingNaima Adedapo
Singer and dancer from American Idol
Born
October 5th, 1984 41 years ago
Gained recognition as a contestant on the tenth season of 'American Idol'. Made an impact with soulful performances and unique interpretations of songs. Transitioned to a career in music and dance, performing in various venues and collaborations. Contributed to multiple projects in the entertainment industry, showcasing a blend of vocal talent and dance skills.
Continue ReadingHarriet E. MacGibbon
American actress and Broadway performer
Born
October 5th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
February 8th, 1987 38 years ago — 81 years old
Became a prominent figure in theatre and television, primarily in the mid-20th century. Gained recognition for performances in productions such as 'The Best Man' and the soap opera 'Another World'. Her career spanned several decades, showcasing talent in various roles across different mediums. Continued to work in acting until the late 1980s.
Continue ReadingAngelo Buono
Serial killer and rapist
Born
October 5th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
2002 24 years ago — 68 years old
Born in 1934, engaged in a series of heinous crimes in the Los Angeles area during the 1970s. Worked alongside a partner to abduct, sexually assault, and murder multiple young women. The crimes generated significant media attention and contributed to widespread fear in the community. Convicted in 1983, received multiple life sentences without the possibility of parole.
Continue ReadingLarry Fine
Comedian and member of The Three Stooges
Born
October 5th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
January 24th, 1975 51 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent American comedian, Fine became a core member of the comedy team The Three Stooges. This group, characterized by its slapstick humor and physical comedy, gained wide acclaim during the early to mid-20th century. Fine's unique curly hair and violin-playing skills set him apart within the trio. The Stooges appeared in over 190 films, blending laughter with physical antics. Their work continues to influence comedy today.
Continue ReadingAlexios III of Trebizond
Byzantine Emperor of Trebizond
Born
October 5th, 1338 687 years ago
Died
1390 636 years ago — 52 years old
Born in 1338, ascended to the throne of the Empire of Trebizond in 1349. Reign marked by territorial expansion and consolidation of power. Oversaw the empire during a period of relative prosperity, focusing on enhancing trade and diplomatic ties with neighboring states. Faced challenges from rival factions and external threats, including the rising power of the Ottomans. His rule ended in 1390 as he faced increasing pressure from both internal and external forces, leading to the decline of the empire.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 20th
Nicholas Bacon
English politician and Lord Keeper
Born
December 28th, 1510 515 years ago
Died
February 20th, 1579 446 years ago — 68 years old
Served as the Lord Keeper of the Great Seal from 1558 until death in 1579. Played a significant role in Elizabethan politics, supporting the queen during her reign. As a prominent figure in the Privy Council, contributed to important legislative matters and the administration of justice. Involved in various diplomatic missions and the management of foreign policy. Maintained a strong advisory role to Elizabeth I, impacting the governance of England during a crucial period.
Continue ReadingP. G. T. Beauregard
American Civil War General
Born
May 28th, 1818 207 years ago
Died
February 20th, 1893 132 years ago — 74 years old
P. G. T. Beauregard served as a general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. He achieved prominence for his command in several key battles, including the First Battle of Bull Run and the Siege of Petersburg. His strategic acumen was evident in his role during the defense of Charleston, South Carolina, where he successfully repelled Union forces for an extended period. Following the Civil War, he became involved in railroad construction and worked as a civil engineer.
Continue ReadingDavid S. McKay
American biochemist and geologist
Born
1936 90 years ago
Died
February 20th, 2013 12 years ago — 77 years old
A biochemist and geologist, contributed to the understanding of extraterrestrial life's potential by studying Martian meteorites. Worked at NASA's Johnson Space Center and participated in the analysis of samples brought back from the Moon during the Apollo missions. His research focused on recognizing biological signatures in ancient rocks, enhancing the search for life beyond Earth.
Continue ReadingAndreas Brehme
Footballer and 1990 World Cup winner
Born
November 9th, 1960 65 years ago
Died
February 20th, 2024 1 years ago — 63 years old
A prominent figure in football, played as a midfielder. Achieved fame during the 1990 FIFA World Cup, where he scored the decisive penalty in the final match against Argentina, leading West Germany to victory. Had a notable club career, playing for teams such as Kaiserslautern, Bayern Munich, and Inter Milan, and contributed to multiple domestic league titles and European competitions. Brehme was recognized for his skillful play and leadership on the field.
Continue ReadingToru Takemitsu
Composer and musician renowned for 'Corona'
Born
October 8th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
February 20th, 1996 29 years ago — 65 years old
A prominent Japanese composer, pianist, and guitarist, this individual contributed significantly to contemporary classical music. Born in 1930, began composing in the 1950s, incorporating elements of traditional Japanese music and Western classical forms. Collaborated with various notable musicians and artists throughout the career, including conducting performances of own compositions. The work 'Corona for Strings' received particular acclaim, showcasing innovative orchestration and the blending of styles. Additionally, composed film scores, enhancing cinematic storytelling in numerous Japanese films. Earned a distinguished reputation in both the national and international music scenes before passing in 1996.
Continue ReadingRosemary DeCamp
American actress in television and film
Born
November 14th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
February 20th, 2001 24 years ago — 90 years old
An American actress had a prolific career in film and television, particularly recognized for work during the 1940s and 1950s. Appeared in several films, including 'Kings Row' and 'The Woman in the Window'. Gained prominence on television with roles in popular series such as 'The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet' and 'Bewitched'. Noteworthy for voice work, contributing to animated series including 'The Jetsons'.
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