René Cassin
Lawyer and judge, Nobel Prize laureate
A prominent French lawyer and judge, contributed significantly to international human rights law. Played a crucial role in drafting the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948, which remains a foundational document in the field of human rights. Served as a judge at the International Court of Justice and held the position of president of the European Court of Human Rights. Advocated for social justice and peace throughout his career.
Drafted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
Served as president of the European Court of Human Rights
Won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1968
Other People Born on October 5th
Barbara Kelly
Canadian actress and screenwriter
Born
October 5th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
2007 18 years ago — 83 years old
Active in film and television, a career included roles in 'The Best of Everything' and 'The Love Boat'. Additionally contributed to the writing of various television scripts. Worked in the entertainment industry for several decades, establishing a presence in both acting and writing.
Continue ReadingM. King Hubbert
Geophysicist and creator of Hubbert peak theory
Born
October 5th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
October 11th, 1989 36 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent geophysicist and academic, contributed significantly to the study of fossil fuel depletion and resource management. Developed the Hubbert peak theory, which predicts the rising and falling of oil production in a region. Worked for the U.S. Geological Survey and Shell Oil Company, showcasing expertise in geology and geophysics. Engaged in teaching and lecturing on geology, influencing future generations of scientists and analysts.
Continue ReadingWilli Unsoeld
Mountaineer and educator, Everest ascent
Born
October 5th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
March 4th, 1979 46 years ago — 52 years old
An influential mountaineer and educator contributed significantly to the climbing community. Played a pivotal role in the first successful American ascent of Mount Everest in 1963 as part of the American Everest Expedition. Engaged in mountaineering education, sharing knowledge and skills with aspiring climbers. Involved with the National Outdoor Leadership School, promoting outdoor education and environmental awareness. Worked as a professor at Evergreen State College, fostering a deep appreciation for nature among students.
Continue ReadingGlynis Johns
British actress known for Mary Poppins
Born
October 5th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
January 4th, 2024 1 years ago — 100 years old
An accomplished actress and singer, she gained prominence for her performances in film, television, and theater. The role of Winifred Banks in 'Mary Poppins' showcased her musical talent and charm, leading to lasting recognition. A distinguished career spanned several decades, featuring notable performances on stage and screen. Work includes appearances in productions such as 'The Court Jester' and 'The Happiest Millionaire'. The versatility in her performances earned critical acclaim and a loyal fan base.
Continue ReadingAlexios III of Trebizond
Byzantine Emperor of Trebizond
Born
October 5th, 1338 687 years ago
Died
1390 635 years ago — 52 years old
Born in 1338, ascended to the throne of the Empire of Trebizond in 1349. Reign marked by territorial expansion and consolidation of power. Oversaw the empire during a period of relative prosperity, focusing on enhancing trade and diplomatic ties with neighboring states. Faced challenges from rival factions and external threats, including the rising power of the Ottomans. His rule ended in 1390 as he faced increasing pressure from both internal and external forces, leading to the decline of the empire.
Continue ReadingLarry Fine
Comedian and member of The Three Stooges
Born
October 5th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
January 24th, 1975 50 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent American comedian, Fine became a core member of the comedy team The Three Stooges. This group, characterized by its slapstick humor and physical comedy, gained wide acclaim during the early to mid-20th century. Fine's unique curly hair and violin-playing skills set him apart within the trio. The Stooges appeared in over 190 films, blending laughter with physical antics. Their work continues to influence comedy today.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 20th
Antonio Roma
Argentinian football goalkeeper
Born
1932 93 years ago
Died
February 20th, 2013 12 years ago — 81 years old
Played as a goalkeeper for the Argentinian national team and club side Boca Juniors. Participated in the 1958 FIFA World Cup. Developed a reputation for exceptional skills in goalkeeping during the 1950s and 1960s. His contributions helped Boca Juniors secure several domestic titles, establishing a legacy within the club's history. After retiring from professional play, transitioned into coaching, influencing a new generation of football talent.
Continue ReadingMaurice Blanchot
French Philosopher and Author
Born
September 22nd, 1907 118 years ago
Died
February 20th, 2003 22 years ago — 95 years old
A prominent figure in literature and philosophy, contributed significantly to the fields of existentialism and literary theory. Wrote influential works exploring the relationship between fiction and reality. Engaged in dialogues with existentialist philosophers and critical theorists. His notable writings include 'The Space of Literature' and 'The Writing of the Disaster,' which delve into themes of absence, trauma, and the limits of language. Held a unique position in the development of post-structuralism and the philosophy of writing.
Continue ReadingMushaf Ali Mir
Pakistani Air Marshal
Born
1947 78 years ago
Died
February 20th, 2003 22 years ago — 56 years old
Served as Air Chief Marshal of the Pakistan Air Force from 2000 until death in 2003. Contributed significantly to military aviation strategies and operational readiness during tenure. Under leadership, the Air Force enhanced its capabilities and modernized its fleet, focusing on both fighter jets and support aircraft. Worked on increasing coordination with allied forces and participated in various international exercises to improve tactical operations.
Continue ReadingGovind Pansare
Indian author and activist for social justice
Born
1933 92 years ago
Died
February 20th, 2015 10 years ago — 82 years old
An author and activist engaged in the promotion of social justice and secularism. Wrote several books highlighting the issues of caste and communalism. Actively participated in movements for farmers' rights and against superstitions. Advocated for rational thought and equity in society. Was an important figure in a political party that focused on social and economic issues.
Continue ReadingOrville Freeman
American Politician and Governor of Minnesota
Born
1918 107 years ago
Died
February 20th, 2003 22 years ago — 85 years old
Served as the 29th Governor of Minnesota from 1955 to 1961. Held various positions within the Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party and helped to shape the state's policies during a time of growth and change. Before entering politics, had a notable career in law and served in World War II as a soldier. After his governorship, continued to serve in various capacities, including as a member of the Board of Regents for the University of Minnesota.
Continue ReadingKatie Hall
American educator and politician
Born
1938 87 years ago
Died
February 20th, 2012 13 years ago — 74 years old
An educator and politician contributed significantly to education policy and advocacy. Served in the Indiana House of Representatives from 1974 to 1982, focusing on improving educational opportunities. Her tenure included a commitment to addressing the needs of underrepresented communities. After her legislative career, served as the first African American elected to the Indiana Senate, where furthered initiatives aimed at educational reform and community development.
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