Richard Rodgers
American playwright and composer of musicals
A prominent playwright and composer, contributed significantly to the American musical theatre landscape. Collaborated with lyricist Lorenz Hart in creating landmark shows such as "Pal Joey" and "Babes in Arms". Later partnered with Oscar Hammerstein II, resulting in classics like "Oklahoma!", "Carousel", "South Pacific", and "The Sound of Music". This body of work redefined musical theatre and set new standards for storytelling through song. His compositions garnered critical acclaim and left a lasting legacy in the arts.
Created "Oklahoma!" which pioneered the integration of music and narrative
Co-composed "The Sound of Music", known for its popular songs
Collaborated on multiple successful shows with Lorenz Hart and Oscar Hammerstein II
Other People Born on June 28th
John Wesley
Cleric and theologian, founder of Methodism
Born
June 28th, 1703 322 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 1791 234 years ago — 87 years old
An English cleric and theologian, played a pivotal role in the religious movement that led to the establishment of Methodism. Through preaching and organizing, this figure emphasized the need for personal faith and social justice. Initiated outdoor preaching, reaching diverse audiences and establishing Methodist societies. Authored numerous theological works, with 'Complete Works' being a significant compilation of teachings and sermons. His influence extended beyond theology into social reform, promoting education and healthcare.
Continue ReadingItamar Franco
Engineer and President of Brazil
Born
June 28th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 2011 14 years ago — 81 years old
Served as the 33rd President of Brazil from 1992 to 1994. Prior to the presidency, held positions such as Governor of Minas Gerais and Minister of Industry and Trade. Oversaw Brazil's economy during a period of stabilization and worked on implementing the Real Plan, which aimed to control hyperinflation. His administration focused on economic reforms and modernization.
Continue ReadingCarl Friedrich von Weizsäcker
Physicist and philosopher with key theories
Born
June 28th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
April 28th, 2007 18 years ago — 94 years old
A German physicist and philosopher contributed significantly to nuclear physics and the philosophy of science. Worked on the development of nuclear weapons during World War II as part of the German atomic bomb project. After the war, shifted focus to philosophical inquiries, particularly in the areas of ethics and the implications of scientific advancements. Co-authored important texts exploring the relationship between science and philosophy and the responsibilities of scientists in society. Held a prominent academic career, influencing various fields of study through lectures and publications.
Continue ReadingEmil Erlenmeyer
Chemist, creator of Erlenmeyer flask
Born
June 28th, 1825 200 years ago
Died
January 22nd, 1909 117 years ago — 83 years old
A German chemist and academic contributed significantly to the field of chemistry. Developed the Erlenmeyer flask, a laboratory tool widely used in chemistry for mixing and heating substances. Conducted research in organic chemistry and made strides in the study of chemical reactions. Held academic positions and influenced future generations of chemists through teaching and publications.
Continue ReadingLuigi Pirandello
Italian dramatist and Nobel laureate
Born
June 28th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1936 89 years ago — 69 years old
Born in Italy in 1867, a noted writer produced influential works across drama, novels, and poetry. Significant contributions to modern literature included the use of meta-theatrical techniques and existential themes. Achieved the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1934 for his bold exploration of human psychology and perception.
Continue ReadingWilliam Hooper
American politician and signer of Declaration
Born
June 28th, 1742 283 years ago
Died
1790 236 years ago — 48 years old
Born in 1742, a prominent figure during the American Revolution, held various roles as a physician, lawyer, and politician. Represented North Carolina at the Continental Congress, playing a significant role in U.S. independence. Served as a delegate to the Second Continental Congress, Hooper signed the Declaration of Independence. After the Revolutionary War, he continued to serve in the North Carolina State Legislature.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 30th
Jim Galloway
Clarinetist and saxophonist
Born
1936 90 years ago
Died
December 30th, 2014 11 years ago — 78 years old
A clarinet player and saxophonist contributed significantly to the Canadian jazz scene. Born in Scotland, migrated to Canada and became an integral part of Toronto's music community. Played with numerous jazz greats and led the Delta Rhythm Kings, a prominent jazz ensemble. Founded the Toronto Jazz Festival, fostering the growth of jazz music in the region. Known for a distinctive style and deep appreciation for jazz traditions.
Continue ReadingKinnaird R. McKee
American Admiral and Naval Leader
Born
1929 97 years ago
Died
December 30th, 2013 12 years ago — 84 years old
Served in the United States Navy, participating in key operations during the Vietnam War and the Persian Gulf War. Accomplished naval aviator, achieving the rank of Admiral. Held various high-ranking positions, including Commander of Naval Air Forces. Influenced naval aviation policies and strategies during a significant period in military history.
Continue ReadingMangesh Padgaonkar
Indian poet, playwright, and translator
Born
1929 97 years ago
Died
December 30th, 2015 10 years ago — 86 years old
An influential Marathi poet and playwright contributed significantly to contemporary Marathi literature. Worked as a translator, bringing various works into Marathi. Authored several acclaimed poetry collections and plays, showcasing a blend of modern themes with traditional forms. Actively participated in literary festivals and events, promoting Marathi literature and culture.
Continue ReadingEl Lissitzky
Russian photographer and architect
Born
November 23rd, 1890 135 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1941 84 years ago — 51 years old
An influential figure in the avant-garde movement, this individual contributed significantly to the fields of photography and architecture during the 20th century. Active in the constructivist movement, his work reflected the ideas of modernism and innovation. Engaged with the suprematist movement initially, collaborated closely with Kazimir Malevich. Developed a distinctive style incorporating geometric forms and bold colors, often merging photography with design. Contributed to various publications, showcasing innovative visual ideas. Involved in educational efforts, teaching and promoting the principles of modern art and design throughout Europe.
Continue ReadingTom Wilkinson
English actor, Oscar nominee for 'In the Bedroom'
Born
February 5th, 1948 78 years ago
Died
December 30th, 2023 2 years ago — 75 years old
An English actor with a prominent career in both film and television, recognized for significant roles. Started acting in stage productions before moving to television and then to film. Gained critical acclaim for the role in 'In the Bedroom', receiving an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor. Other notable performances include roles in 'The Full Monty', 'Michael Clayton', and 'Pride', showcasing versatility in portraying complex characters. Contributions to British and American cinema marked a distinct presence in the industry.
Continue ReadingEiichi Ohtaki
Japanese singer-songwriter and producer
Born
July 28th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
December 30th, 2013 12 years ago — 65 years old
A prominent figure in Japanese music, Ohtaki started his career in the 1960s as a member of the band Happy End, which played a critical role in the establishment of folk rock in Japan. After the band's disbandment, Ohtaki launched a successful solo career, releasing several influential albums. His 1975 album, 'A Long Vacation', gained critical acclaim and remains a landmark in Japanese pop music. Ohtaki's work blended various genres, including rock, pop, and traditional Japanese music. He collaborated with numerous artists throughout his career and contributed to the production of many records, significantly shaping the Japanese music landscape.
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