Richard Trevithick

Engineer and inventor of the steam engine

Richard Trevithick - Engineer and inventor of the steam engine
Born

April 13th, 1771
254 years ago

Died

April 22nd, 1833
192 years ago — 62 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United Kingdom

Links & References

Born in Cornwall, an engineer and inventor focused on steam power. Developed the high-pressure steam engine, which was a significant advancement in engine technology. Constructed the first full-scale working railway steam locomotive in 1804, which operated on the Penydarren Ironworks' tramway in South Wales. His innovations laid foundational work for the future of locomotion and industrial machinery, influencing transportation and engineering.

Developed the first full-scale railway steam locomotive in 1804

Created the high-pressure steam engine

Other People Born on April 13th

Glenn Howerton

American actor in sitcoms
Born
April 13th, 1976 49 years ago

An American actor gained prominence through roles in popular television series. Played the character Dennis Reynolds in the long-running sitcom It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia, contributing to its success and critical acclaim. Also appeared in the series Fargo, showcasing versatility in performance. Expanded work into writing and producing, enhancing contributions to the television industry.

Continue Reading

Alan Jones

Rugby coach and radio host
Born
April 13th, 1943 82 years ago

A rugby coach and radio host, contributed significantly to the sport in Australia. As head coach for the New South Wales Waratahs, led the team to multiple victories. Served as a radio presenter, providing commentary and analysis on various sports topics. Engaged in discussions influencing rugby and broader social issues.

Continue Reading

Jean Pierre Flourens

Physiologist and academic specializing in brain studies
Born
April 13th, 1794 231 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1867 157 years ago — 73 years old

Contributions included research on the functions of different parts of the brain, particularly the cerebellum and the medulla oblongata. Conducted experiments on animals to understand the roles of various brain regions and effects of lesions. Flourens developed methods to study the nervous system, leading to a better understanding of brain localization. His work influenced subsequent neurological studies and laid groundwork for future research in physiologic psychology.

Continue Reading

Anita Cerquetti

Italian soprano renowned for opera roles
Born
April 13th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
October 11th, 2014 10 years ago — 83 years old

An accomplished soprano, her career spanned several decades, highlighting exceptional vocal prowess and dramatic interpretation. She gained prominence in the 1950s for performances at major opera houses worldwide. Debuted at Teatro alla Scala in Milan, where acclaimed roles in operas like 'Tosca' and 'Aida' secured her reputation. Famed for her powerful voice and emotive style, her career included appearances at prestigious venues across Europe and the United States. Though she retired early from the stage, her contributions to opera continue to be celebrated.

Continue Reading

James Ensor

Belgian painter of modern symbolism
Born
April 13th, 1860 165 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1949 75 years ago — 89 years old

A painter associated with the Symbolist movement, produced works characterized by vivid colors and complex themes. Worked predominantly in oil and became recognized for imaginative scenes that often included masks and skeletal figures. Significant pieces include 'The Entry of Christ into Brussels' and 'The Bane of the Artists.' His style combined elements of realism and fantasy, reflecting societal issues of the time. Participated in various exhibitions, gaining recognition in the early 20th century.

Continue Reading

Sir Arthur Harris

English air marshal and strategist
Born
April 13th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
1984 41 years ago — 92 years old

An air marshal of the Royal Air Force, served during World War II. Commanded the Bomber Command from 1942 to 1945, overseeing extensive bombing raids against Nazi Germany. Played a central role in the strategic bombing campaign aimed at crippling German industry and morale. This strategy included the controversial bombing of cities, notably the raids on Dresden and Hamburg. Received the Distinguished Service Order and was made a baronet for military service.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on April 22nd

Kostas Krystallis

Greek author and poet
Born
1868 157 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 1894 131 years ago — 26 years old

Born in Greece, a significant figure in modern Greek literature. His works, particularly in poetry, explore themes of love, nature, and the human condition. Best known for contributions to the literary movement known as the 'New Greek School,' which sought to revive and modernize Greek literature. Engaged with the rich traditions of Greek folklore, weaving contemporary themes with classic storytelling techniques. His poetry is characterized by emotional depth and lyrical beauty, resonating with a wide audience across generations.

Continue Reading

Felice Bryant

American songwriter, co-wrote classics
Born
August 7th, 1925 99 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 2003 22 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent songwriter, contributed significantly to the country music genre alongside husband Boudleaux Bryant. Both collaborated to create many enduring hits throughout the 1950s and 1960s, earning a solid reputation in the music industry. Their songwriting partnership produced classic songs for renowned artists and groups. They were inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1973, acknowledging their extensive influence on American music.

Continue Reading

Henry of Saxe-Lauenburg

Prince-Archbishop of Bremen
Born
1550 475 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 1585 440 years ago — 35 years old

Served as Prince-Archbishop of Bremen and held the titles of Prince-Bishop of Osnabrück and Paderborn. Contributed to the ecclesiastical governance and religious affairs during a significant period in German history. His leadership spanned the late 16th century, a time marked by religious conflict and political complexities. Actively involved in the administration of church territories and the oversight of spiritual matters within his jurisdiction, influencing both local and broader political landscapes.

Continue Reading

Adrian Garrett

Professional baseball player, MLB debut
Born
1943 82 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 2021 4 years ago — 78 years old

Had a career in Major League Baseball, playing as an outfielder. Made a significant mark with the Chicago Cubs and was part of the team during the late 1960s and early 1970s. Also played for the Atlanta Braves, contributing to the team during his tenure. Garrett was recognized for his batting skills and power at the plate. In addition to his MLB career, had a stint in Japan's professional baseball league. Retired from professional baseball after a successful career in both the United States and Japan.

Continue Reading

Alida Valli

Italian actress from 'The Third Man'
Born
May 31st, 1921 103 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 2006 19 years ago — 84 years old

An actress achieved prominence in the 1940s through Italian and international cinema. Gained widespread acclaim for a role in the film 'The Third Man' directed by Carol Reed. Collaborated with notable directors such as Luchino Visconti and Michelangelo Antonioni. Worked in both Italian and American films, establishing a strong presence in European cinema during the mid-20th century. Continued career into the later years, remaining active in film and theater until her death.

Continue Reading

Richard Barrett

American lawyer and activist
Born
1943 82 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 2010 15 years ago — 67 years old

A prominent attorney engaged in civil rights advocacy, contributed significantly to various legal battles aimed at promoting social justice. Served as a key figure in the fight against discrimination and was instrumental in legal efforts targeting issues of inequality and human rights violations. Participated in numerous cases that sought to address systemic injustices, often collaborating with grassroots organizations. Helped to raise awareness through public speaking and community organizing, focusing on the importance of legal protections for marginalized communities.

Continue Reading