Richard With
Norwegian captain and founder of Hurtigruten
Founded the coastal shipping service Hurtigruten, which became essential for transport along Norway's coastline. Held the position of captain and instrumental in the development of maritime logistics in Norway. The service began operations in 1893 and significantly improved connection between remote coastal communities and urban areas. Played a key role in promoting tourism and commerce in Norway.
Founded Hurtigruten in 1893
Served as a captain
Other People Born on September 18th
Pope Gregory XVI
Pope with papal bull on slavery
Born
September 18th, 1765 260 years ago
Died
June 1st, 1846 179 years ago — 80 years old
Served as Pope from 1831 until death in 1846. Issued the encyclical 'In supremo apostolatus' which condemned the slave trade and slavery itself. Advocated for the preservation of the Papal States and opposed liberal reforms. Strengthened the Congregation of the Index to curtail modernist thought and censorship of publications. Worked on restoring the Catholic Church's authority in regions where church influence had diminished.
Continue ReadingJames Scullin
Australian Prime Minister, economic leader
Born
September 18th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
January 28th, 1953 72 years ago — 76 years old
Served as the 9th Prime Minister of Australia from 1929 to 1931. Led the Labor Party during a challenging period marked by the Great Depression. Implemented several key social and economic reforms aimed at addressing unemployment and housing issues. Worked on establishing a national economy that supported the working class and families. Additionally, served as a member of the House of Representatives for a significant period and was involved in various party leadership roles.
Continue ReadingAdrien-Marie Legendre
French mathematician and theorist
Born
September 18th, 1752 273 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1833 192 years ago — 80 years old
Contributed significantly to mathematics, particularly in number theory and statistics. Developed Legendre polynomials and introduced the method of least squares. His work in number theory included the formulation of Legendre's conjecture concerning prime numbers. Authored influential texts on analysis and number theory, which became standard references in mathematics.
Continue ReadingChristian VIII of Denmark
King of Denmark and Norway
Born
September 18th, 1786 239 years ago
Died
1848 177 years ago — 62 years old
Ascended the throne in 1839, serving as King of Denmark until 1848 and King of Norway from 1814 to 1814. Played a significant role in the constitutional development of Denmark, advocating for reforms during a time of political change. Oversaw the transition from absolute monarchy to a constitutional monarchy. Contributed to the establishment of a new constitution in Denmark in 1849. His reign witnessed growing national consciousness and movements for greater democratic governance.
Continue ReadingJustinus Kerner
German poet and physician.
Born
September 18th, 1786 239 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1862 163 years ago — 75 years old
Contributions included poetry that explored themes of love, life, and nature, blending literary art with medical insights. Kerner also conducted research on various medical conditions and was an advocate for the treatment of mental illnesses. His works encompassed both healing and art, reflecting his dual career as a physician and a poet. His poetry often integrated elements of folklore and nature, making it resonate with the cultural landscape of his time.
Continue ReadingKate Booth
Salvation Army officer, advocate for social reform
Born
September 18th, 1858 167 years ago
Died
1955 70 years ago — 97 years old
Born in 1858, a prominent officer in the Salvation Army, dedicated to social reform and helping the marginalized. Actively engaged in fundraising efforts and established numerous initiatives to assist the poor and destitute. Contributed to the expansion of the Salvation Army's work in various communities, emphasizing the importance of faith in action. Played a significant role in advocating for women's rights within the organization, striving to enhance the status of women in society.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 9th
Tom Robbins
American novelist and author of 'Even Cowgirls Get the Blues'
Born
July 22nd, 1932 93 years ago
Died
February 9th, 2025 0 years ago — 92 years old
An American writer, gained prominence in the 1970s with a distinctive narrative style blending elements of surrealism and philosophy. Published notable works that include 'Another Roadside Attraction', 'Still Life with Woodpecker', and 'Half Asleep in Frog Pajamas'. Explored themes of love, freedom, and self-discovery, often utilizing humor and unconventional characters. Through a career spanning several decades, captivated readers with whimsical prose and an adventurous spirit. Continues to influence contemporary literature with a devoted following.
Continue ReadingGerrit Dou
Dutch painter of genre scenes
Born
April 7th, 1613 412 years ago
Died
February 9th, 1675 350 years ago — 61 years old
An influential Dutch painter emerged in the 17th century, associated primarily with the genre of still life and intimate interior scenes. Mastery in chiaroscuro highlighted works, showcasing intricate details and textures. Apprenticeship under Rembrandt contributed to skill development, establishing a foundation for unique artistic expression. Paintings often featured everyday life scenarios, characterized by meticulous attention to light and shadow. Significant involvement in the artistic community of Leiden facilitated the rise of the Dutch Golden Age of painting.
Continue ReadingPrincess Margaret
Countess with influential royal role
Born
August 21st, 1930 95 years ago
Died
February 9th, 2002 23 years ago — 71 years old
A member of the British royal family, served as the younger sister of Queen Elizabeth II. Played a significant role in the royal family during her lifetime, often representing the monarchy at official events. Engaged in numerous charitable activities and supported various causes, including arts and culture. Her personal life attracted media attention, notably her relationship with photographer Anthony Armstrong-Jones, which led to marriage. The couple had two children before their eventual divorce. Often attended public functions and was recognized for her style and elegance.
Continue ReadingGeorge "Gabby" Hayes
Actor in western films and television
Born
May 7th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
February 9th, 1969 56 years ago — 83 years old
An American actor and singer, became prominent in the Western genre during the early to mid-20th century. Achieved fame through roles in films like 'Stagecoach' and 'The Trail of the Lonesome Pine'. Starred in numerous B-movies and became a familiar face for portraying sidekicks, particularly in films featuring stars such as John Wayne. Transitioned into television with roles in series like 'The Gabby Hayes Show', which showcased his personality and storytelling ability, further solidifying his popularity.
Continue ReadingChick Corea
Jazz composer and pianist
Born
June 12th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
February 9th, 2021 4 years ago — 79 years old
A prominent figure in jazz music, his career spanned over five decades. Contributed to the development of jazz fusion through innovative compositions and collaborations. Formed the influential band Return to Forever, blending jazz with rock, Latin, and classical elements. Experimented with various musical styles and worked with numerous notable musicians throughout his career. Corea's contributions to music earned various awards, including several Grammy Awards.
Continue ReadingHoward Martin Temin
Geneticist, Nobel Prize laureate in Physiology
Born
December 10th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
February 9th, 1994 31 years ago — 59 years old
A prominent geneticist and academic, contributed significantly to the understanding of the interplay between genetics and viral behavior. Conducted groundbreaking research that led to the discovery of reverse transcriptase, an enzyme that converts RNA to DNA, illuminating mechanisms behind certain viruses such as HIV. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1975 for co-discovery of reverse transcription. His work laid important groundwork for molecular biology and genetics research.
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