Robert Andrews Millikan
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
Contributions to physics included precision measurements of the electric charge of the electron and oil-drop experiment in 1909. Worked on the photoelectric effect, providing critical evidence for the quantum theory of light. Served as a prominent educator and administrator, leading the California Institute of Technology as president. Published multiple scientific papers and books, influencing future generations in the field of physics.
Won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1923
Conducted the oil-drop experiment
Contributed to the understanding of the photoelectric effect
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Louis L'Amour
American novelist of Western literature
Born
March 22nd, 1908 117 years ago
Died
June 10th, 1988 37 years ago — 80 years old
A prolific American novelist and short story writer, primarily focused on Western fiction. Published over 100 novels and 250 short stories, establishing a significant presence in the genre. His works often featured themes of frontier life, adventure, and honor, appealing to a broad audience. Some of the popular novels include 'Hondo,' 'The Sackett Brand,' and 'Last of the Breed.' L'Amour's writing reflected a deep appreciation for the American West and its diverse characters. Many of his works have been adapted into films, extending his influence beyond literature.
Continue ReadingGabrielle Roy
Canadian author and educator
Born
March 22nd, 1909 116 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1983 42 years ago — 74 years old
A significant figure in Canadian literature, this author explored themes of identity, place, and language in her works. Born in Saint Boniface, Manitoba, she produced notable literary contributions including novels, short stories, and plays, often reflecting the experiences of French Canadians. The acclaimed novel 'Bonheur d'occasion' achieved recognition and is considered a classic in Canadian literature. The author also engaged in education, teaching literature and fostering a love for reading among students. Throughout a prolific career, the exploration of personal and cultural identity remained central.
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Talent agent and Universal Pictures executive
Born
March 22nd, 1913 112 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 2002 23 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent businessman and talent agent, played a pivotal role in the evolution of the Hollywood studio system. Led Universal Pictures as chairman and CEO, transforming it into a major film studio. Established innovative practices in talent representation, significantly shaping the industry. Advocated for the rights and earning potential of actors and filmmakers, contributing to the establishment of agencies as essential entities in the entertainment sector.
Continue ReadingNino Manfredi
Italian actor, director, screenwriter
Born
March 22nd, 1921 104 years ago
Died
June 4th, 2004 21 years ago — 83 years old
Born in 1921, achieved prominence in Italian cinema and theatre as a versatile actor, director, and screenwriter. Worked in various genres, showcasing a range of talent from comedy to drama. Contributed to the Italian film industry in significant ways, particularly during the 1960s and 70s. Directed acclaimed films and participated in several major productions that highlighted Italian culture and social issues.
Continue ReadingKeith Relf
English singer-songwriter and musician
Born
March 22nd, 1943 82 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1976 49 years ago — 33 years old
Influential musician recognized for contributions to rock music. Co-founded the band The Yardbirds, which played a pivotal role in the evolution of rock, blues, and psychedelic music. Also formed the band Renaissance, showcasing a blend of rock and classical music. Worked as a producer and collaborator with various artists throughout the career. Contributed significantly to the music scene in England during the 1960s and 1970s.
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British drag queen and performer
Born
March 22nd, 1937 88 years ago
Died
November 7th, 2003 22 years ago — 66 years old
A prominent figure in the drag scene, this individual rose to fame in the 1980s and became a staple in London's LGBTQ+ nightlife. Known for vibrant performances and intricate costumes, this performer showcased talent at various venues, including the iconic club, The Royal Vauxhall Tavern. In addition to stage performances, involvement in charitable events for the LGBTQ+ community highlighted a commitment to activism within the arts. Contributions to cabaret and drag culture left a lasting influence.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 19th
Sancho I
king of León, established royal power
Died
December 19th, 966 1059 years ago — None years old
Ruled as the first king of León from 956 until death in 966. Gained the throne after a period of instability following the death of Ramiro III of León. Focused on consolidating power in the kingdom, expanding its territory, and establishing a strong royal administration. Known for nurturing the Christian faith within the realm and fostering relationships with surrounding Muslim states. His reign laid the groundwork for the future development of the Kingdom of León.
Continue ReadingChristina of Lorraine
Grand Duchess Consort of Tuscany
Born
1565 461 years ago
Died
December 19th, 1637 388 years ago — 72 years old
Born in Lorraine, served as Grand Duchess consort of Tuscany through marriage to Ferdinando I de' Medici. Played a role in court politics and cultural patronage during the late Renaissance. Following the death of Ferdinando I, continued to influence the Florentine court while managing her estates and children. Her court hosted numerous artists and intellectuals, contributing to the cultural life of Tuscany.
Continue ReadingJames McGill
Businessman and philanthropist, founded McGill University
Born
1744 282 years ago
Died
December 19th, 1813 212 years ago — 69 years old
A Scottish-Canadian businessman and philanthropist played a crucial role in the establishment of McGill University in Montreal, Quebec. McGill received his education in Scotland before emigrating to Canada in the 1760s. In 1811, a significant donation was made to create an institution of higher learning, leading to the founding of the university, which was named in his honor. McGill also engaged in various business ventures, including fur trading and land development, contributing to the economic growth of the region during that period.
Continue ReadingAbbas II of Egypt
Last Sultan of Egypt and Sudan
Born
July 14th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
December 19th, 1944 81 years ago — 70 years old
Served as the last Sultan of Egypt and Sudan from 1892 until 1914. His reign occurred during a time of increasing British influence and control over Egypt, leading to the establishment of the protectorate in 1914. Faced challenges surrounding nationalistic movements, health crises, and the growing discontent with colonial rule. Abdicated in 1914 following the British occupation during World War I. Lived in exile in Europe after abdication.
Continue ReadingRobert Bork
American lawyer and Attorney General
Born
March 1st, 1927 98 years ago
Died
December 19th, 2012 13 years ago — 85 years old
Served as the United States Attorney General and was a prominent legal scholar. Played a significant role in the legal philosophy surrounding originalism and textualism. Nominated to the Supreme Court in 1987 but was not confirmed. Authored several influential books on legal theory and constitutional interpretation.
Continue ReadingCornelius Grapheus
Flemish writer and theologian
Born
1482 544 years ago
Died
December 19th, 1558 467 years ago — 76 years old
A Flemish writer and theologian contributed to the development of humanist literature in the 16th century. Grapheus served as a teacher and penned numerous works on ethics, philosophy, and religion. His writings reflected the intellectual currents of the Renaissance and promoted a blend of classical learning and Christian faith. Grapheus notably engaged with the theological debates of his time, impacting educational practices in the region.
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