Robert F. Furchgott

Biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate

Robert F. Furchgott - Biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born

June 4th, 1916
109 years ago

Died

May 19th, 2009
16 years ago — 92 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United States

Links & References

Born in 1916, achievements include significant contributions to the understanding of nitric oxide as a signaling molecule in the cardiovascular system. Work focused on pharmacology and biochemistry, with research uncovering the role of endothelium-derived relaxing factor. Authored numerous scientific publications and demonstrated the importance of nitric oxide in regulating blood pressure and blood flow. Received a Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1998 alongside two colleagues for discoveries related to nitric oxide's effects on the cardiovascular system.

Discovered nitric oxide as a signaling molecule

Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Other People Born on June 4th

Maurice Shadbolt

New Zealand author and playwright
Born
June 4th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
October 10th, 2004 20 years ago — 72 years old

An author and playwright from New Zealand, contributed significantly to literature through a variety of genres. Wrote acclaimed novels, short stories, and plays that captured the essence of New Zealand identity and history. Some notable works include the novel 'Season of the Rainbirds' and the play 'The God Boy'. Held academic positions and participated in the development of literary culture in New Zealand during the 20th century.

Continue Reading

Benjamin Huntsman

English inventor of crucible steel
Born
June 4th, 1704 321 years ago
Died
June 20th, 1776 249 years ago — 72 years old

An English inventor and businessman contributed to metallurgy through the invention of crucible steel in the 18th century. Huntsman established a factory in Sheffield, where the production of high-quality steel became renowned. His innovation allowed for the creation of tools and cutlery that were superior in durability and functionality. Huntsman's methods paved the way for advancements in steel-making that influenced industrial practices and economic growth within the region.

Continue Reading

Milan Komar

Philosopher and academic from Argentina
Born
June 4th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
2006 19 years ago — 85 years old

Born in Slovenia, later moved to Argentina where a significant academic career took shape. Focused on philosophy, particularly in the areas of ethics and social philosophy. Held a prominent position within academic institutions, contributing to philosophical discourse through teaching and publications. Engaged in various philosophical debates and discussions, influencing both students and scholars in the field. Published works have been referenced in philosophical studies, enhancing understanding of ethical implications in contemporary society.

Continue Reading

Princess Mikasa

Japanese princess and royal family member
Born
June 4th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
November 15th, 2024 0 years ago — 101 years old

Born into the Japanese imperial family, a member of the Kōgakkan University faculty, and received recognition for her contributions to education and culture. Engaged in various charitable and educational activities throughout life, emphasizing the importance of education and cultural heritage. Actively participated in events promoting traditional Japanese arts and culture.

Continue Reading

Tom Jaine

English author and food writer
Born
June 4th, 1943 82 years ago

An English writer focused on food and culinary topics, produced works that explored recipes and gastronomy. Contributed significantly to food literature and criticism, engaging readers with informative content. Authored books and articles that reflected a deep understanding of culinary traditions, influencing contemporary food writing.

Continue Reading

Franz Xaver von Zach

Astronomer and academic with celestial maps
Born
June 4th, 1754 271 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1832 192 years ago — 78 years old

An influential astronomer and academic, contributed significantly to the field of astronomy during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Established the first celestial maps of the southern hemisphere, allowing for better understanding and navigation of the night sky. Participated in international astronomy collaborations, helping to promote scientific exchange across Europe. His work included creating and publishing star catalogs, enhancing the accuracy of astronomical observations.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on May 19th

Albert Kivikas

Estonian journalist and author
Born
January 18th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1978 47 years ago — 80 years old

Born in 1898, a prominent Estonian journalist and author contributed significantly to Estonian literature and journalism. He worked on various newspapers and critically examined the political landscape of Estonia during his lifetime. His literary work often reflected the social and political issues facing Estonia and included themes of nationalism and the struggle for independence. Kivikas was heavily involved in the efforts to preserve the Estonian language and culture during tumultuous periods in Estonian history, including World War II and Soviet occupation.

Continue Reading

Josiah Bartlett

American Governor and Founding Father
Born
November 21st, 1729 295 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1795 230 years ago — 65 years old

Born in 1729, this individual served as a physician and was a prominent politician in New Hampshire. He played a crucial role in American history by signing the Declaration of Independence as a delegate from New Hampshire. Serving as the sixth Governor of New Hampshire from 1790 to 1794, his leadership contributed to the early governance of the state following the American Revolutionary War. He was involved in establishing the New Hampshire Constitution and participated in various public service roles throughout his career. His contributions extended to local governance and healthcare, earning a reputation as a community leader.

Continue Reading

Luis Ocaña

Cyclist with Tour de France success
Born
1945 80 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1994 31 years ago — 49 years old

A prominent Spanish cyclist who excelled in road racing. Achieved significant success during the early 1970s, particularly in the Tour de France. Won the Tour de France in 1973 while riding for the Moulin-Laurance team. Also secured victories in the Spanish National Road Championships and was a notable competitor in the Vuelta a España, finishing as a runner-up.

Continue Reading

Vladimir II Monomakh

Grand Duke of Kyiv during the 11th century
Died
May 19th, 1125 900 years ago — None years old

Ruled as Grand Duke of Kyiv from 1113 until death in 1125. Strengthened the Kievan Rus' state through military campaigns against nomadic tribes and internal conflicts. Established legal reforms that contributed to the codification of laws. Promoted Christianity and supported the church, contributing to the cultural and religious life of the region. Contributed to the construction of churches and the development of Kyiv as a significant center of power.

Continue Reading

Booth Tarkington

American novelist and dramatist
Born
July 29th, 1869 156 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1946 79 years ago — 76 years old

A prominent American novelist and dramatist, contributed significantly to early 20th-century literature. Authored several famous works, most notably "The Magnificent Ambersons" and "Alice Adams," both of which won Pulitzer Prizes. Engaged in the literary scene of his time, engaging with themes of social status and the complexities of American life. Besides fiction, also wrote plays that were performed on Broadway, further showcasing versatility in storytelling.

Continue Reading

Pope Celestine V

Pope and founder of a monastic order
Born
1215 810 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1296 729 years ago — 81 years old

Celestine V was elected Pope in 1294 after a lengthy conclave that lasted nearly two years. Prior to his papacy, he founded the Order of Peter Celestine, a hermit order dedicated to a life of asceticism. His reign as Pope was marked by efforts to reform the church and the struggle with political influences on papal authority. After only a few months in office, he abdicated the papacy, becoming one of the few Popes to resign voluntarily. Following his resignation, he was imprisoned by his successor to prevent his return to power, living the remainder of his life in a solitary manner until his death in 1296.

Continue Reading