Robert F. Furchgott
Biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
June 4th, 1916
109 years ago
Died
May 19th, 2009
16 years ago — 92 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
Born in 1916, achievements include significant contributions to the understanding of nitric oxide as a signaling molecule in the cardiovascular system. Work focused on pharmacology and biochemistry, with research uncovering the role of endothelium-derived relaxing factor. Authored numerous scientific publications and demonstrated the importance of nitric oxide in regulating blood pressure and blood flow. Received a Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1998 alongside two colleagues for discoveries related to nitric oxide's effects on the cardiovascular system.
Discovered nitric oxide as a signaling molecule
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
Other People Born on June 4th
Kenneth G. Ross
Born in 1941, this Australian playwright and screenwriter gained recognition for contributions to theater and screenwriting. The acclaimed play 'Stormy Weather' highlighted the complexities of human relationships and garnered attention for its poignant storytelling. In addition to theater, this figure worked on various screenplay projects, further establishing a reputation in the film industry. With a focus on character-driven narratives, the works often explored themes of love and conflict, resonating with audiences in both theater and film.
Continue ReadingKarolos Papoulias
A distinguished lawyer and politician, served as the 5th President of Greece from 2005 to 2015. Participated in Greek politics for decades, holding various governmental positions. Contributed to the restoration of democracy in Greece following the military junta. Active in international diplomacy, representing Greece in numerous forums.
Continue ReadingKōji Yamamura
An acclaimed animator and screenwriter, this individual has contributed significantly to the world of animation. With a career beginning in the 1990s, produced notable works such as 'Mt. Head' which received an Academy Award nomination for Best Animated Short Film. This person also directed critically recognized animated films and television shows, showcasing unique artistic styles and storytelling techniques. Frequently collaborated with various international animation festivals and received several prestigious awards for outstanding contributions to the animation industry.
Continue ReadingJames Pennethorne
An English architect, contributions spanned several projects during the 19th century. Designed Victoria Park in London, which opened in 1845 and is recognized for its innovative landscape design and accessibility. Worked on various other public buildings and parks, influencing urban design in London. Served as a surveyor and gained a reputation for effective planning.
Continue ReadingFreddy Fender
Started career in the 1950s, became a prominent figure in the Tejano music scene. Gained wide recognition with the hit song "Before the Next Teardrop Falls" in 1975, which topped charts in both English and Spanish. Fender's music blended country, rock, and Latin influences, earning a place in the hearts of many fans. Released multiple albums throughout the 1970s and 1980s, contributing significantly to the popularity of Tex-Mex music. Continued to perform and record until health issues arose in his later years.
Continue ReadingRoman Miroshnichenko
A guitarist and composer specialized in contemporary and classical guitar music. Throughout the career, performances included various international music festivals and concerts. Contributions to guitar repertoire encompass both original compositions and arrangements, showcasing versatility across different musical styles. Collaboration with other musicians and composers has led to unique projects in the realm of guitar music. Based in Ukraine, involvement in cultural events and educational initiatives has fostered a deeper appreciation for guitar music.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 19th
Mary Dresselhuys
An accomplished actress and screenwriter celebrated in Dutch theater and television. Gained prominence in various productions during a career spanning several decades. Worked extensively in the Dutch National Theater and became a familiar face on television through roles in popular series. Her contributions to the arts include both acting and writing, reflecting a deep engagement with performing arts in the Netherlands.
Continue ReadingGarret FitzGerald
Served as the 8th Taoiseach of Ireland from 1982 to 1987. Played a significant role in Irish politics and was involved in various government reforms. Worked towards improving relations between Ireland and Northern Ireland and contributed to policy changes related to the economy and social issues. Was a prominent figure in the Fine Gael party and held other important government positions throughout a lengthy career in public service.
Continue ReadingWalter Lord
An American historian and author, contributed significantly to the genre of historical narrative non-fiction. Best recognized for the book 'A Night to Remember', which detailed the sinking of the RMS Titanic, providing a thorough account through survivor testimonies. Authored works on various historical events, emphasizing storytelling and personal experiences to engage readers. Extensive research and writing highlighted the human aspects of historical crises and events.
Continue ReadingJosé Martí
Cuban journalist, poet, and political theorist contributed to the Cuban independence movement in the 19th century. Developed a significant body of written work that includes poetry, essays, and political discourse. The most recognized work is 'Versos Sencillos', a collection of poems that emphasizes the themes of freedom and justice. Founded the Cuban Revolutionary Party in 1892 to advocate for Cuban independence from Spanish rule. Died in combat during the War of Independence, becoming a symbol of Cuban nationalism.
Continue ReadingAuguste Molinier
Specialized in the history of literature and libraries, held the position of librarian at the Bibliothèque nationale de France. Contributed to the field through the publication of several works, including 'Les Bibliothèques en France', which analyzed library systems. Actively engaged in various historical societies and contributed to the cataloging of manuscripts. Served as a member of the Société des Bibliophiles françois, promoting bibliography and literature studies.
Continue ReadingJohn Gorton
A lieutenant in the Royal Australian Air Force during World War II, served as the 19th Prime Minister of Australia from 1968 to 1971. Gorton led the country during a period marked by the Vietnam War and notable domestic reforms. He was the first Australian Prime Minister to be born in Australia since the Federation in 1901. Gorton also served as Minister for Education and Science, where he implemented changes in higher education funding.
Continue Reading