Robert the Bruce
Scottish king and national hero
A Scottish nobleman and king, ruled from 1306 until death in 1329. Led Scotland during the First War of Scottish Independence against England. Achieved a crucial victory at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314, asserting Scottish sovereignty. Strengthened Scotland's position in subsequent negotiations with England. His reign solidified the Scottish crown and inspired future generations in the quest for freedom.
Defeated English forces at the Battle of Bannockburn
Crowned King of Scots in 1306
Secured the Declaration of Arbroath in 1320
Other People Born on July 11th
Jean-François Marmontel
French historian and author of Bélisaire
Born
July 11th, 1723 302 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1799 225 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent French historian and author, produced influential literary and historical texts during the 18th century. His work included a variety of essays, as well as a well-received series of tales known as 'Contes moraux'. The most notable accomplishment includes the historical novel 'Bélisaire', which critiqued intolerance and depicted the struggles of its titular blind general. Marmontel also contributed to the Encyclopédie and engaged in intellectual circles of Enlightenment thinkers.
Continue ReadingReg Varney
English actor and screenwriter
Born
July 11th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
November 16th, 2008 17 years ago — 92 years old
An English actor and screenwriter, this individual gained prominence for the role of Stan Butler in the television sitcom 'On the Buses'. The series, which aired from 1969 to 1973, centered around the comedic misadventures of a bus driver and his conductress. Beyond television, this person also starred in various films, including 'The Love Match' and 'The Man at the Top'. As a screenwriter, contributions include writing for multiple productions, showcasing a versatility in the creative field.
Continue ReadingHarold Bloom
American literary critic and scholar
Born
July 11th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
October 14th, 2019 6 years ago — 89 years old
A significant figure in literary criticism, a focus on canon formation defined much of the critical conversation. Bloom's work on the Western literary canon has influenced academic discourse on literature. Theories of influence and poetic interpretation feature prominently in writings. Authored notable texts such as 'The Anxiety of Influence' and 'The Western Canon.' Bloom taught for decades at Yale University, shaping the study of literature.
Continue ReadingPeggy Shippen
American Revolutionary War spy
Born
July 11th, 1760 265 years ago
Died
August 24th, 1804 221 years ago — 44 years old
An influential figure during the American Revolutionary War, acquired a notable reputation as a spy. Married Benedict Arnold, a pivotal general who later defected to the British side. Played a role in Arnold's treasonous plans, providing him with intelligence that assisted the British. Her actions and associations were scrutinized during and after the war, contributing to the historical narrative of espionage and loyalty during this tumultuous period.
Continue ReadingGwendolyn Lizarraga
Belizean businesswoman and politician
Born
July 11th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
1975 50 years ago — 74 years old
Active in the political landscape of Belize, contributed to the development of women's rights and socio-economic issues. Served as a member of the House of Representatives, advocating for legislation that supported education and healthcare. Engaged in businesses that aimed to uplift the community and promote entrepreneurship among women. Worked with various organizations to enhance the role of women in Belizean society.
Continue ReadingHarry von Zell
American actor and announcer
Born
July 11th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1981 44 years ago — 75 years old
Born in 1906, a prominent American actor and announcer, gained recognition through work in television and radio. Notably served as the announcer for 'The Jack Benny Program', which aired from 1932 to 1955, contributing to the show's long-running success. Had a significant presence on various game shows and talk shows during the mid-20th century. Transitioned from radio to television, adapting to the evolving entertainment industry while remaining a familiar voice and face for audiences.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 7th
Cahit Zarifoğlu
Turkish poet and author of notable works
Born
July 1st, 1940 85 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1987 38 years ago — 46 years old
A prominent figure in Turkish literature, contributed significantly to poetry and prose. Authored several influential books and poems that explored themes of spirituality, love, and nature. Became associated with the literary movement known as the Second New in Turkey, which focused on experimental styles and breaking conventions. Engaged with various cultural and social issues through writings, reflecting the complexities of modern life in Turkey.
Continue ReadingSigne Hasso
Swedish-American actress and playwright
Born
August 15th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
June 7th, 2002 23 years ago — 86 years old
Born in Sweden, Hasso moved to the United States and became a prominent actress. Beginning her career in Swedish films, she transitioned to Hollywood where she starred in significant roles. Hasso appeared in prominent films such as 'The Seventh Cross' and 'The House on 92nd Street'. In addition to her film career, she was involved in theater, both as an actress and a playwright, contributing to the performing arts in the United States.
Continue ReadingThe Iron Sheik
Wrestler and actor, WWE Hall of Famer
Born
September 9th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
June 7th, 2023 2 years ago — 80 years old
Born in Iran, this individual became a professional wrestler and gained fame in the 1980s. Played a significant role in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) alongside notable wrestlers of the era. Became recognized for his charisma and signature moves during his wrestling career. Transitioned into acting, appearing in several television shows and films. Inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame in 2005, solidifying legacy within the wrestling community.
Continue ReadingRonald George Wreyford Norrish
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
November 9th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1978 47 years ago — 80 years old
An English chemist and academic contributed significantly to the field of chemical kinetics. Developed flash photolysis, a technique that allowed for the observation of rapid chemical reactions. Served as a professor at the University of Cambridge, where research encompassed various aspects of physical chemistry. Honored with the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1967, sharing the award for investigations of extremely fast chemical reactions. Published numerous papers and worked extensively on the behavior of molecules in different states.
Continue ReadingRodrigo Lopez
Physician to Queen Elizabeth I
Born
1525 500 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1594 431 years ago — 69 years old
Served as the royal physician to Queen Elizabeth I during the late 16th century. Lopez was of Portuguese descent and became a prominent figure in English court medicine. His expertise and service to the queen established him as a notable physician of the time. In 1594, he was accused of plotting against the queen and subsequently executed, an event that drew significant attention and controversy.
Continue ReadingRichard Ramirez
American serial killer and rapist
Born
February 29th, 1960 65 years ago
Died
June 7th, 2013 12 years ago — 53 years old
Born in 1960, this individual was a serial killer and sex offender operating in California during the mid-1980s. Committed numerous violent crimes, including murder, burglary, and sexual assault, which instilled fear in the communities affected. Captured in 1985, the individual became a figure of national attention due to the sensational nature of the crimes and the subsequent trial. Convicted on multiple counts of murder and sentenced to death, the individual remained on death row until passing away in 2013.
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