Roger Zelazny
Author of the Amber series
An American author and poet, contributed significantly to the genre of speculative fiction and fantasy. Became prominent in the 1960s and 1970s, with major works that often blurred the lines between reality and fantasy. The 'Chronicles of Amber' series is among the most recognized works, detailing the adventures of Corwin and the complexities of royal family politics in a multiverse. Received several awards throughout the career, including multiple Hugo and Nebula awards for outstanding contributions to science fiction literature.
Wrote the 'Chronicles of Amber' series
Won the Hugo Award for 'Damnation Alley'
Won the Nebula Award for 'The Last Defender of Camelot'
Other People Born on May 13th
Pope Pius IX
Pope with the longest reign in history
Born
May 13th, 1792 233 years ago
Died
February 7th, 1878 147 years ago — 85 years old
Became pope in 1846 and served until death in 1878, leading the Catholic Church through significant events such as the First Vatican Council which defined papal infallibility. Oversaw the loss of the Papal States, leading to a decrease in temporal power. Advocated for the dogma of the Immaculate Conception of Mary, declared in 1854. His reign was marked by political turmoil in Italy and Europe, which shaped the Church's modern role.
Continue ReadingGeorgios Papanikolaou
Pathologist, invented the Pap smear
Born
May 13th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1962 63 years ago — 78 years old
A Greek-American pathologist contributed significantly to cancer screening techniques through the invention of the Pap smear, a revolutionary method for detecting cervical cancer. After receiving his medical degree from the University of Athens, Papanikolaou emigrated to the United States, where he started working at New York Hospital. The Pap smear was introduced in 1943 and became a standard procedure in gynecological examinations, significantly reducing cervical cancer mortality rates. Throughout his career, he conducted extensive research on reproductive biology and the cellular changes associated with cancer.
Continue ReadingNico Hoerner
Baseball player with Chicago Cubs
Born
May 13th, 1997 28 years ago
Born in 1997, this American baseball player played for the Chicago Cubs in Major League Baseball. A versatile infielder, he reached the major leagues in 2019. Over the years, he developed a reputation for strong defensive skills and an ability to contribute offensively. In 2020, he showcased his talents in the postseason, helping the team compete at a high level.
Continue ReadingCount Johann Hartwig Ernst von Bernstorff
Danish politician and diplomat
Born
May 13th, 1712 313 years ago
Died
February 18th, 1772 253 years ago — 59 years old
Served as the Danish foreign minister from 1744 to 1751. Played a significant role in shaping Danish foreign policy during a transformative period in Northern Europe. Negotiated treaties and maintained relationships with other nations, impacting Denmark's position within European politics. Advocated for a neutral stance amidst conflicts, prioritizing trade and national interests.
Continue ReadingLouis Léopold Robert
French painter known for genre scenes
Born
May 13th, 1794 231 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1835 190 years ago — 40 years old
A painter specialized in genre scenes and historical subjects. Originating from Switzerland, this artist established his career in France. Studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris and significantly influenced the depiction of scenes from everyday life. His artistic style combined realism with romantic elements, often showcasing the lives of common people. Created notable works that include 'Les Pêcheurs de perles' and 'L’Intérieur d’une maison de la rue des Martyrs'.
Continue ReadingBarry Zito
Major League Baseball pitcher and Cy Young Award winner
Born
May 13th, 1978 47 years ago
Played professional baseball as a pitcher from 2000 to 2015. Zito pitched for the Oakland Athletics and the San Francisco Giants. Achieved significant success during his career, highlighted by a Cy Young Award in 2002. Contributed to the Giants' victory in the 2012 World Series, further solidifying a notable athletic career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 14th
Shibata Katsuie
Japanese samurai and general
Born
1522 503 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1583 442 years ago — 61 years old
A prominent samurai and general during the Sengoku period, played a key role in the military campaigns of the Oda clan. Served under Oda Nobunaga, participating in significant battles such as the Battle of Anegawa and the Siege of Inabayama. After the death of Nobunaga, aligned with Toyotomi Hideyoshi and continued to serve in military engagements. Faced a notable defeat during the Battle of Komaki-Nagakute, leading to his eventual downfall. Committed seppuku following his defeat, marking the end of his military career.
Continue ReadingQiao Shi
Chinese politician and party leader
Born
1924 101 years ago
Died
June 14th, 2015 10 years ago — 91 years old
Held significant roles in the Chinese Communist Party and the government. Served as the Minister of Public Security and held the position of Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress. Played a crucial role in reforms during the late 20th century. Contributed to advancements in public security policy and legislative processes in China.
Continue ReadingSushant Singh Rajput
Indian actor with notable film roles
Born
January 21st, 1986 39 years ago
Died
June 14th, 2020 5 years ago — 34 years old
Career started in television with the show 'Pavitra Rishta'. Transitioned to films and gained prominence through performances in movies like 'M.S. Dhoni: The Untold Story', portraying the famous cricketer. Other notable films include 'Chhichhore' and 'Kedarnath', showcasing versatility in roles. Received several awards for acting, including the Filmfare Award for Best Male Debut.
Continue ReadingAlan Jay Lerner
Songwriter and composer of musicals
Born
August 31st, 1918 107 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1986 39 years ago — 67 years old
A prominent American songwriter and librettist, contributed significantly to the world of musical theater. Collaborated with composer Frederick Loewe, creating enduring works that are celebrated for their melodies and lyrics. Famous works include 'My Fair Lady', 'Camelot', and 'Brigadoon'. The collaboration established a standard for musical storytelling. Received numerous accolades throughout a prolific career in theater, including Tony Awards and an Academy Award.
Continue ReadingAntoine
Duke of Lorraine and military leader
Born
June 4th, 1489 536 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1544 481 years ago — 55 years old
Born in 1489, this noble served as the Duke of Lorraine from 1508 until his death in 1544. He played a significant role in military and political affairs during the Renaissance period in Europe. Through strategic marriages and alliances, he strengthened the territorial integrity of Lorraine. His leadership during the Italian Wars was notable, where he engaged in various conflicts that shaped the political landscape of the region.
Continue ReadingCarpentras
Composer of sacred and secular music
Born
1470 555 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1548 477 years ago — 78 years old
A French composer contributed significantly to the development of music in the Renaissance period. Most work was composed for sacred settings, with notable contributions to the Mass and motet forms. Served as a musician in the court of King Francis I, showcasing a variety of styles that combined French and Italian influences. Worked in various cathedrals and left a legacy that influenced future generations of composers.
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