Rudolf Hess
Nazi Deputy Führer and politician

Born
April 26th, 1894
131 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1987
37 years ago — 93 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Germany
Links & References
Born in 1894, served as Deputy Führer in Nazi Germany until 1941. Played a prominent role in the early years of the Nazi regime under Adolf Hitler. In 1941, made a solo flight to Scotland in an attempt to negotiate peace with the United Kingdom, which resulted in his capture and imprisonment. Subsequently, played a significant role in the Nuremberg Trials as a key defendant, where he was sentenced to life imprisonment for crimes against peace. Remained imprisoned until his death in 1987.
Served as Deputy Führer until 1941
Attempted peace negotiations in 1941
Other People Born on April 26th
A. E. van Vogt
An influential science fiction author, contributed significantly to the genre during the mid-20th century. Published a number of notable works, including the novel 'Slan', which explored themes of evolution and alienation. Other popular works include 'The World of Null-A' and 'The Voyage of the Space Beagle', showcasing imaginative narratives and complex characters. Received the Hugo Award for Best Novel for 'The Proxy Intelligence' in 1972 and was inducted into the Science Fiction and Fantasy Hall of Fame in 1996. Worked as an editor and wrote stories in various anthologies, impacting the development of science fiction literature.
Continue ReadingLudwig Wittgenstein
Born in 1889, a philosopher and academic contributed significantly to the philosophy of language and the philosophy of mind. Authored 'Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus', a major work that outlines a theory of meaning based on logical structure. Later, worked on 'Philosophical Investigations', which challenged conventional views on meaning and language. Engaged with topics such as the nature of certainty, rule-following, and linguistic practices, influencing various fields including philosophy, linguistics, and cognitive science.
Continue ReadingBobby Rydell
Emergence in the early 1960s marked a significant point in pop music history. Rydell achieved success with numerous top-charting singles, particularly in the teen idol genre. With hits such as 'Wild One' and 'Volare,' sales exceeded millions, solidifying a position in the music industry. Rydell maintained popularity through television appearances and performances, gaining a strong fan base. His music contributed to the popular culture of the era, and he continued to perform into the following decades, blending nostalgia with musical talent.
Continue ReadingJohn Grierson
A pioneering figure in documentary filmmaking, established the British documentary movement. Founded the National Film Board of Canada, promoting film as a means of cultural expression. Worked on influential documentaries such as 'Drifters' and 'Night Mail', which showcased the power of film to tell stories of ordinary life and social issues. His work profoundly shaped the documentary genre.
Continue ReadingEric Campbell
Born in 1879 in England, this individual achieved prominence in the early 20th century as an actor. His collaboration with Charlie Chaplin in several films solidified his reputation in the film industry. One of the most notable works was the role in 'The Gold Rush', where the character's humorous yet memorable presence entertained audiences. The actor's performances typically showcased a strong physicality and comedic timing, contributing to the silent film era's charm and creativity. Tragically, his life was cut short in a car accident in 1917, but his work has endured through classic cinema.
Continue ReadingIsaac Liu
This rugby league player was born in New Zealand and made significant contributions to the sport playing as a forward. Liu debuted in the NRL for the Sydney Roosters. He played a vital role in the team's success, contributing to their Premiership victories. Additionally, Liu represented New Zealand in international competitions, showcasing talent on a global stage.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 17th
William Jervois
Born in England, served as an engineer and politician. Held the position of the 10th Governor of South Australia from 1877 to 1883. Prior to governance, contributed to military engineering in various locations, including significant work on fortifications. Oversaw the development of infrastructure and governance frameworks during tenure in South Australia.
Continue ReadingNitta Yoshisada
A prominent samurai and military leader during the Kamakura period, known for significant actions in the Genkō War. Led forces against the Kamakura shogunate, playing a crucial role in the overthrow of this ruling power. After the fall of the Kamakura regime, commanded troops in efforts to consolidate power for the Ashikaga clan. Died in battle during the conflict, leaving a legacy as an impactful figure in the transition to the Muromachi period.
Continue ReadingOdilia Dank
An educator and politician served in the New Mexico House of Representatives. Contributed to various educational initiatives and reforms. Advocated for improved educational policies and support for teachers and students. Participated in community outreach and local governance.
Continue ReadingVirginia Ogilvy
As Countess of Airlie, held a prominent position in British aristocracy. Engaged in charitable activities and cultural initiatives. Authored several works, contributing to literature focused on historical and social themes. Involved in various organizations aimed at community development and support for the arts.
Continue ReadingMaedayama Eigorō
Maedayama Eigorō was a prominent Japanese sumo wrestler who reached the highest rank of Yokozuna. His career spanned during the mid-20th century, and he was noted for his exceptional skill and technique in the sport. As a Yokozuna, he consistently competed at the highest levels and demonstrated strong leadership within the sumo community. Maedayama's legacy continues to influence future generations of sumo wrestlers.
Continue ReadingKen Miles
An English-American race car driver participated in numerous motorsport events during the 1950s and 1960s. Played a pivotal role in the development of the Ford GT40, contributing significantly to its racing success at the 24 Hours of Le Mans. Achieved notable victories in various sports car races, solidifying a reputation within the racing community for precision driving and engineering insight. His collaboration with Ford Racing led to innovative engineering solutions and a deep understanding of vehicle performance. Miles died in a testing accident in 1966, shortly before the completion of the Ford GT40's successful racing campaign.
Continue Reading