Rufus Wilmot Griswold
American editor and anthologist
American editor and anthologist
Artists & Creatives
United States
An influential 19th-century editor and literary critic, played a key role in shaping American literature. Contributed significantly to the anthology genre, compiling essential works of poetry and prose. Edited 'The Poets and Poetry of America', which introduced many readers to prominent authors. Published numerous essays and critiques that influenced contemporary writers. Engaged in literary discourse, promoting the aesthetic movement.
Edited 'The Poets and Poetry of America'
Compiled 'Griswold's Poets, and Prose Writers of America'
A prominent English lawyer and politician, served as Chancellor of the Exchequer from 1886 to 1887. Active in the Conservative Party, played a key role in the political scene of the late 19th century. Advocated for various fiscal policies and reforms. Contributed to debates on budgetary issues and party strategy, influencing the direction of the party during a crucial period in British politics. His tenure at the Exchequer marked significant moments in financial policy.
Continue ReadingContributed extensively to sociology, particularly in the areas of family and gender studies. Served as Vice Chancellor at the University of Central Lancashire. Was involved in various academic initiatives and research focusing on social issues, contributing to several important sociological texts and studies throughout an extensive career in academia.
Continue ReadingBaird served as a barrister and held the position of Queen's Counsel. In 2001, elected as the Member of Parliament for Redcar, she represented the Labour Party until 2010. Baird also served as the Solicitor General from 2007 to 2010, contributing to legal reforms in the United Kingdom. Throughout her career, she advocated for women's rights and legal aid. After leaving Parliament, Baird took on various roles in public service and legal organizations.
Continue ReadingPlayed as a central defender primarily for Sport Lisboa e Benfica. Joined Benfica in 2005 and gained prominence as a reliable defensive presence. Contributed to the club's success in domestic league competitions, securing multiple Primeira Liga titles. Also represented the Brazilian national team, participating in various international tournaments, including the Copa América.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1912, a military commander served in the Russian army during World War II. Achieved the rank of colonel and commanded troops in various operations. Post-war, contributed to military education in Estonia, focusing on the development of officer training programs. Involved in military-political discussions and played a role in shaping the post-war military strategy in Estonia. Passed away in 1994.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1569, held the title of Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg from 1590. Expanded territorial influence through strategic alliances and marriages. Known for fostering cultural development and the arts during his reign. Played a significant role in the political landscape of the Holy Roman Empire, emphasizing economic stability and local governance.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1905, an accomplished actress and author in the German-Swiss cultural scene. Gained prominence through performances in films and theater, particularly noted for appearances in 'The Blue Angel' alongside Marlene Dietrich. Also authored works that highlighted political and social issues, engaging with themes of identity and culture during tumultuous times. Contributed to literature and the arts, while being vocal about issues of the day.
Continue ReadingAn influential Russian author and playwright, contributed significantly to children's literature and poetry. Mikhalkov's works include 'Genrikh's Adventures' and 'The Circus'. He also wrote the lyrics for the national anthem of the Soviet Union and later the Russian Federation. His career spanned several decades, engaging with various themes in literature and theater. In addition to writing for children, he wrote plays and screenplays that were staged across the Soviet Union.
Continue ReadingAn archbishop in Brazil, significant contributions were made to social justice and liberation theology. Held the position of Archbishop of Olinda and Recife. Advocated for the poor and marginalized and was an outspoken critic of the military dictatorship in Brazil. Later became an influential figure in the Catholic Church, emphasizing the importance of Catholic social teaching.
Continue ReadingBorn in the Netherlands, a significant figure in judo and wrestling. Gained recognition for achievements in martial arts, becoming the first non-Japanese judoka to win the World Judo Championships in 1961. Secured an Olympic gold medal in judo at the 1964 Tokyo Games, marking a historic moment for Dutch judo. Also made contributions as a wrestling instructor and promoter of martial arts in Europe, influencing future generations of athletes.
Continue ReadingA physiologist and mycologist, contributions included significant advancements in the study of yeast. Conducted research on saccharomyces and fermentation processes, which laid the foundation for industrial brewing and fermentation. Developed methods to isolate and cultivate yeast strains, essential for beer and bread production. Led research at the Carlsberg Laboratory and published extensively on microbiology and fermentation.
Continue ReadingAn actress and comedian gained prominence in the early 20th century through comedic performances. Became one half of the famous comedy duo, Burns and Allen, alongside husband George Burns. The duo was well-regarded for their radio and television series, which showcased their unique blend of humor and charm. The television show aired from 1950 to 1958, providing a platform for their comedic style and characters. Contributions to the entertainment industry extend beyond performance, as also involved in writing and producing work that resonated with audiences.
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