Sacagawea
American explorer of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
Born
1788
237 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1812
212 years ago — 24 years old
Category
Explorers & Adventurers
Country
United States
Links & References
An instrumental guide and interpreter, contributed to the Lewis and Clark Expedition from 1804 to 1806. Born in the Shoshone tribe, captured by the Hidatsa tribe, and later married to Toussaint Charbonneau. Delivered crucial assistance in navigation, communication, and the gathering of supplies. Her presence significantly aided in establishing peaceful relations with Native American tribes.
Guided the Lewis and Clark Expedition
Assisted in negotiations with Native American tribes
Other People Who Died on December 20th
Albert Van Vlierberghe
A professional cyclist from Belgium, achieved significant success in the 1950s and 1960s. Competed in road cycling events and distinguished himself in one-day races as well as stage races. Secured victories in national championships and earned recognition in various international competitions. Excelled in challenging terrains and demonstrated remarkable endurance and speed throughout his career.
Continue ReadingBrittany Murphy
An American actress and singer gained prominence in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Featured in the film 'Clueless' as the character Tai Frasier, which became a cultural touchstone. Starred alongside Eminem in '8 Mile', further solidifying a successful film career. Also lent voice to the character Luanne Platter in the animated series 'King of the Hill'. Her performances were noted for their charm and emotional depth, leading to a dedicated fan following. The early death at age 32 marked a tragic end to an evolving career in Hollywood.
Continue ReadingCarl Sagan
An American astronomer and astrophysicist contributed significantly to planetary science and exobiology. Played a crucial role in the Mariner, Viking, Voyager, and Galileo space missions. Authored several books, the most notable being 'Cosmos', which expanded the public understanding of science and astronomy through accessible language and compelling narratives. Served as a proponent for the search for extraterrestrial life and was instrumental in the establishment of the Planetary Society, an organization dedicated to the exploration of space.
Continue ReadingRiccardo Freda
An Egyptian-Italian director and screenwriter contributed significantly to the horror genre in Italian cinema. Early career included working in various roles within the film industry. Gained recognition for horror films in the 1960s and 1970s. Renowned for directing notable works such as 'I Vampiri' (1956), often credited as the first Italian horror film. Also directed 'The Horrible Dr. Hichcock' (1962) and 'Murder Obsession' (1981), which showcased a blend of psychological drama and horror elements. Collaboration with prominent actors and technicians of the era established a distinctive style in horror filmmaking. Continued to influence filmmakers long after his films were released.
Continue ReadingPeter of Moscow
Served as the first Metropolitan of Moscow from 1308 until 1326. Played a crucial role in establishing the influence of the Orthodox Church in Russia and promoted the union of church and state. Guided the church in its early development and strengthened its authority during a time of political fragmentation. Worked towards the consolidation of the Russian principalities under Moscow's leadership.
Continue ReadingStanley Milgram
A social psychologist conducted groundbreaking research on obedience to authority. The Milgram Experiment, which began in 1961, demonstrated individuals' willingness to perform actions conflicting with their personal conscience when instructed by an authority figure. The study involved participants administering electric shocks to a subject in a controlled setting, revealing alarming insights into human behavior and conformity. This influential work raised ethical questions in psychology and highlighted the complexities of authority dynamics in social situations.
Continue Reading