Santiago Ramón y Cajal

Neuroscientist, Nobel Prize Laureate

Santiago Ramón y Cajal - Neuroscientist, Nobel Prize Laureate
Born

May 1st, 1852
172 years ago

Died

October 18th, 1934
90 years ago — 82 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Spain

Links & References

Contributed significantly to the understanding of the structure of the nervous system. Developed the neuron doctrine, which established that neurons are distinct entities rather than being part of a continuous network. Pioneered the use of numerous staining techniques to visualize nerve cells, which advanced the study of neuroanatomy. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1906 alongside Camillo Golgi for discoveries in the structure of the nervous system.

Developed the neuron doctrine

Won the Nobel Prize in 1906

Pioneered staining techniques for neurons

Other People Born on May 1st

Emiliano Chamorro Vargas

President of Nicaragua
Born
May 1st, 1871 153 years ago
Died
1966 59 years ago — 95 years old

Served as the president of Nicaragua during the early 20th century. Held office from 1921 to 1923 and again in 1926. Focused on stabilizing the political situation in Nicaragua during a time of civil unrest and foreign intervention. Participated in the negotiations and agreements with U.S. officials to ensure support for his administration. His leadership was marked by attempts to establish a more centralized government and address the challenges posed by rival political factions.

Continue Reading

Craig Williams

American Wrestler, Olympic Competitor
Born
May 1st, 1983 41 years ago

Competed in freestyle wrestling, representing the United States. Participated in the 2012 Summer Olympics held in London. Achieved a distinguished career in wrestling with multiple accolades and recognition in national tournaments. Contributed to the sport through coaching and mentorship roles after retirement from competitive wrestling.

Continue Reading

Hanns Martin Schleyer

German business executive and organization leader
Born
May 1st, 1915 109 years ago
Died
1977 48 years ago — 62 years old

A business executive with a prominent role in the German economy, played a significant part in the automotive and industrial sectors. Became the president of the Confederation of German Employers' Associations and held various leadership positions in industry organizations. His executive career was marked by involvement in labor relations and economic policy, especially during the pivotal years of economic recovery in post-war Germany. Captured international attention when kidnapped by the Red Army Faction in 1977, which led to a national crisis and extensive negotiations.

Continue Reading

Maia Morgenstern

Romanian actress in film and theatre
Born
May 1st, 1962 62 years ago

This Romanian actress gained prominence in film and theatre. Notable performances include the lead role in the film "The Passion of the Christ" directed by Mel Gibson. In addition to film, significant contributions to theatre include numerous roles at the Jewish State Theatre in Bucharest. A recipient of several awards for acting, recognition includes accolades at various international film festivals.

Continue Reading

Francis Curzon

English race car driver and politician
Born
May 1st, 1884 140 years ago
Died
July 26th, 1964 60 years ago — 80 years old

Born in 1884, a prominent figure in both motorsport and British parliamentary politics. Competed in the early days of Grand Prix racing during the 1920s and gained recognition in the sport. Served as a Member of Parliament for several years and held the title of 5th Earl Howe, which contributed to his public persona. His involvement in motorsport extended to organizational roles, helping to shape the future of racing in the UK. His life intersected the worlds of speed and governance, marking significant contributions to both fields.

Continue Reading

Bernard Vukas

Croatian football player, FIFA participant
Born
May 1st, 1927 97 years ago
Died
April 4th, 1983 41 years ago — 55 years old

A Croatian football player, contributions included representing the national team in significant international matches. Played for the 'Rest of the World' team during the historic game against England at Wembley in 1953. Had a notable club career primarily with Hajduk Split, showcasing exceptional skills as a forward. Vukas earned respect within the sport for his technical ability and scoring prowess.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on October 18th

António José da Silva

Playwright and author of 'Os Mistérios de El-Rei'
Born
1705 320 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1739 285 years ago — 34 years old

A significant figure in the Brazilian-Portuguese theater scene, this playwright contributed notably to the baroque theatrical tradition. Many works combined elements of comedy and melodrama, reflecting societal issues of the time. 'Os Mistérios de El-Rei' became one of the most celebrated plays, showcasing a blend of humor and drama. This playwright's works were performed in popular theaters, contributing to the cultural landscape and influencing later generations. The playwright faced challenges from the Inquisition due to the themes and content of the works, ultimately leading to a life marked by both creativity and conflict in artistic expression.

Continue Reading

Abdel Rahman Swar al-Dahab

5th President of Sudan
Born
1934 91 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2018 6 years ago — 84 years old

Served as the 5th President of Sudan from 1985 to 1986. Led the transitional government following the overthrow of the previous regime. Focused on restoring order and initiating democratic elections. Implemented policies aimed at stabilizing the economy and addressing regional conflicts. Retired from politics after overseeing the return to civilian rule.

Continue Reading

Julie London

Singer and actress in 'Emergency!'
Born
September 26th, 1926 98 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2000 24 years ago — 74 years old

An American singer and actress rose to prominence in the mid-20th century. London began her career in the 1940s and gained popularity for her sultry voice and unique style in jazz and pop music. As a singer, her albums achieved commercial success, particularly her 1955 release 'Julie Is Her Name'. In addition to music, London starred in television and film, with a significant role in the series 'Emergency!' from 1972 to 1979, which contributed to her recognition as an actress. Throughout her career, her contributions to both fields left a lasting legacy.

Continue Reading

Lisbeth Palme

Swedish child psychologist, UNICEF chairwoman
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2018 6 years ago — 87 years old

A Swedish child psychologist, served as chairwoman of UNICEF. Advocated for children's rights and welfare on a global scale. Worked extensively to improve the lives of underprivileged children. Contributed to the development of various child-focused initiatives and programs during tenure at UNICEF.

Continue Reading

Iván Petrovich

Actor in 'The Last Train' and singer
Born
1894 131 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1962 62 years ago — 68 years old

Born in Serbia and later moved to Germany, Petrovich gained recognition as an actor and singer. His performances in theater and film showcased his versatility and talent. He starred in the film 'The Last Train,' which contributed to his prominence in the entertainment industry during the mid-20th century. Petrovich also performed in various musical productions, demonstrating skills in both acting and singing, contributing to a successful career in the performing arts until his death in 1962.

Continue Reading

Lucas Vázquez de Ayllón

Spanish explorer of the Americas
Born
1475 550 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1526 498 years ago — 51 years old

An early Spanish explorer, participated in expeditions to the New World. Established the short-lived settlement of San Miguel de Gualdape in present-day Georgia, which was among the first European settlements in the region. His expeditions contributed to the European understanding of North America during the early 16th century. Despite the settlement's failure and challenges faced, left a legacy in the exploration of the southern U.S.

Continue Reading