Shi Zong
Chinese Emperor of Jin Dynasty
Born
1123
903 years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
China
Links & References
Ruled over the Jin Dynasty during a period of significant political and military activity. Ascended to the throne amidst ongoing conflicts with the Song Dynasty. Engaged in military campaigns to expand territory and solidify power. Administration focused on governance and management of newly acquired lands, facilitating outreach to diverse populations within the empire. Known for attempts to strengthen the state and manage internal strife. Death occurred in 1189, marking the end of his reign and a pivotal moment in the Jin Dynasty's history.
Expanded territories through military campaigns
Strengthened the Jin Dynasty's administration
Other People Who Died on January 20th
Audrey Hepburn
British actress and humanitarian
Born
May 4th, 1929 97 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1993 33 years ago — 63 years old
Achieved prominence as an actress in the 1950s and 1960s, featured in films such as 'Breakfast at Tiffany's', 'Roman Holiday', and 'My Fair Lady'. Transitioned to humanitarian work later in life, focusing on children's rights and health as a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador. Actively participated in missions to various countries suffering from poverty and war, utilizing fame to support international efforts.
Continue ReadingHenry "Ivo" Crapp
Australian footballer and umpire
Born
1872 154 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1924 102 years ago — 52 years old
Played Australian rules football in the early 20th century and served as an umpire. Contributed to the sport through both play and officiating roles. Played for the Fitzroy Football Club and was involved in the establishment of rules and standards in the league. His influence extended beyond his playing days into governance and umpiring.
Continue ReadingKalākaua
King of Hawaii and last monarch
Born
1836 190 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1891 135 years ago — 55 years old
Became the last reigning monarch of Hawaii from 1874 until his death in 1891. Established a new constitution that restored the monarchy's authority, known as the Bayonet Constitution. Promoted Hawaiian culture, music, and hula. Sponsored the construction of ʻIolani Palace, the only royal palace in the United States. Strengthened trade relations with the United States and Europe.
Continue ReadingMiriam Rothschild
Zoologist and entomologist, author
Born
1908 118 years ago
Died
January 20th, 2005 21 years ago — 97 years old
A zoologist and entomologist contributed significantly to the understanding of insect behavior and ecology. Authored several works on natural history and biodiversity, including 'The Mildew and the Wolf,' which explored the relationship between humans and the natural world. Conducted extensive research on parasites and their impact on hosts, especially in relation to disease ecology. Served as a key figure in the field of environmental conservation, promoting awareness of ecological issues throughout her career.
Continue ReadingJaroslav Kubera
Czech politician and Senate President
Born
February 16th, 1947 79 years ago
Died
January 20th, 2020 6 years ago — 72 years old
Served as a prominent Czech politician, holding the position of President of the Senate from 2018 until death in 2020. Represented the Civic Democratic Party and was active in regional politics prior to his role in the Senate. Emphasized issues related to provincial development and local governance.
Continue ReadingJaramogi Oginga Odinga
first Kenyan Vice-President
Born
1911 115 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1994 32 years ago — 83 years old
Served as the first Vice-President of Kenya from 1964 to 1966. Played a significant role in the political landscape during the early years of Kenya's independence. Advocated for African socialism and championed the rights of the Luo community. After his resignation, he continued to be an influential leader within the opposition and remained an important figure in Kenyan politics until his death.
Continue Reading