Søren Kierkegaard
Danish philosopher and author of works
Danish philosopher and author of works
A 19th-century philosopher and writer, influential in existentialism and theology. Introduced concepts such as angst, despair, and the stages of life: aesthetic, ethical, and religious. Authored significant texts including 'Either/Or', 'Fear and Trembling', and 'The Sickness Unto Death'. His writings addressed individual experience and the human condition, often emphasizing personal faith over institutionalized religion. Kierkegaard's thoughts on choice, freedom, and responsibility laid groundwork for later existential philosophers and theologians.
Wrote 'Either/Or'
Introduced existentialist thought
Born in 1914, this American actor became a prominent figure in Hollywood during the 1930s and 1940s. Rising to stardom with his roles in swashbuckling adventure films, he starred in several significant works, including 'The Mark of Zorro' and 'Blood and Sand'. Power was also recognized for his performances in dramatic films, such as 'The Razor's Edge'. Renowned for his striking good looks and charismatic presence, he became a leading actor of his time, captivating audiences. His career was cut short by his untimely death in 1958, leaving a lasting legacy in film history.
Continue ReadingA prominent French journalist and talk show host, contributed significantly to the French media landscape. Created and hosted the literary talk show "Apostrophes" from 1975 to 1990, engaging authors and intellectuals in discussions about literature and culture. Later hosted "Bouillon de Culture," which focused on contemporary topics and featured interviews with a wide range of personalities. Worked as a producer and provided a platform for numerous writers and thinkers, enhancing the cultural discourse in France.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1923, a prominent mathematician focused on applied mathematics. Contributed extensively to the field of partial differential equations, particularly in mathematical biology and fluid dynamics. Held a professorship at the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, influencing many students and researchers. The first woman to achieve the rank of distinguished professor at New York University. Actively engaged in promoting mathematics through various academic initiatives and collaborations.
Continue ReadingBorn in Wales, this individual pursued a career in acting and directing, gaining recognition for stage and television performances. A notable accomplishment includes originating the role of 'The Critic' in the acclaimed production of 'The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby' in London's West End, which won multiple Tony Awards. In addition, the portrayal of the character 'Robin Colcord' in the television series 'Cheers' further solidified his presence in American pop culture. Beyond acting, contributions to directing included acclaimed productions at major theaters.
Continue ReadingServed as the 43rd Mayor of San Francisco from 2011 until his death in 2017. Prior to becoming mayor, held the position of San Francisco's city administrator and director of the Department of Public Works. Focused on housing, economic growth, and education during the tenure as mayor. Advocated for the expansion of affordable housing and developed initiatives to support small businesses and the tech industry in the city.
Continue ReadingServed as a field marshal in the British Army with significant roles during World War II. Commanded the 8th Army in the Western Desert Campaign in North Africa. Appointed as the 43rd Governor-General of India, overseeing the transition of India towards independence. Involved in several military operations and strategic decisions that shaped the outcome of the war.
Continue ReadingAscended to the throne of Aragon in 1276, serving until 1285. Played a central role in the War of the Sicilian Vespers against the Angevin rule in Sicily. Actively supported and legitimized the rebellion in Sicily, which sought to expel French rulers. His reign significantly influenced the political landscape of the Mediterranean region during the late 13th century. Died in 1285, leaving a legacy of conflict and coalition dynamics.
Continue ReadingA prominent zoologist and illustrator during the 19th century, this individual made significant contributions to the study of animal life. Brehm authored 'Brehm's Life of Animals,' which provided detailed descriptions and illustrations of various species. His work was influential in popularizing zoology and educating the public about diverse animal behaviors and characteristics. The publication included extensive illustrations, which showcased his talent as an artist and naturalist. Brehm’s studies also extended into the realms of ecology, geography, and animal welfare.
Continue ReadingServed as a Supreme Court judge in Guatemala and briefly held the position of acting president during a period of political turmoil. His tenure reflected a significant time in Guatemalan governance, primarily in the mid-20th century. Demonstrated commitment to legal principles and played a role in the administration of justice during challenging times for the nation, which faced various political and social issues.
Continue ReadingA prominent journalist and author from Argentina, gained recognition for courageous reporting during a tumultuous political period. Established a notable career in journalism, leading the newspaper La Opinión. Published various works, including the impactful book 'Prisoner Without a Name, Cell Without a Number,' which detailed the experiences of political prisoners during Argentina's military dictatorship. Timerman faced imprisonment due to his outspoken views against the government and the loss of freedom of expression in the country.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in Japanese industrialization during the Meiji era. Founded the first modern bank in Japan, the Tokyo Shogin Bank. Established numerous companies across various sectors, including railroads, textiles, and manufacturing. Advocated for a new approach to capitalism, emphasizing ethical practices and the importance of social responsibility in business. Played a vital role in promoting the development of Japan’s modern economy and was often referred to as the 'father of Japanese capitalism.'
Continue ReadingBorn in 1909, this individual became a prominent voice in Greek poetry and drama. Associated with the modernist movement, the works often explored themes of love, loss, and social justice. Engaged in political activism, imprisonment occurred during the Greek Civil War due to his leftist beliefs. The poet's significant contributions to literature include acclaimed collections such as 'Epoch', 'The Moonlight', and 'The Song of the Dying'. Received numerous accolades throughout his career, highlighting the importance of his artistry and dedication to political causes.
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