Stanislaus Papczyński
Polish priest and saint recognized for founding the Congregation of the Founding of the Holy Cross
Born in 1631, started a religious order focusing on the education of youth and spiritual renewal. Established the Congregation of the Founding of the Holy Cross in 1675. Contributed to the spread of Marian devotion and was deeply involved in preaching and pastoral care. Canonized by Pope John Paul II in 1992, affirming the religious significance of his work and the impact of his spiritual teachings.
Founded the Congregation of the Founding of the Holy Cross
Canonized as a saint in 1992
Other People Born on May 18th
Nicholas II of Russia
Last Emperor of Russia before 1917
Born
May 18th, 1868 157 years ago
Died
1918 108 years ago — 50 years old
Born in 1868, the last Emperor of Russia ruled from 1894 until his abdication in 1917 during the Russian Revolution. Nicholas II faced numerous challenges, including military defeats in World War I and widespread social unrest. His reign saw the fall of the Russian Empire, and he and his family were executed by Bolsheviks in 1918. Historically significant, his reign marked the end of over three centuries of Romanov rule.
Continue ReadingMark Mothersbaugh
Singer-songwriter and composer, Devo
Born
May 18th, 1950 75 years ago
A prominent figure in American music and art, contributions span various fields including music, visual arts, and film scoring. Co-founded the band Devo, which gained notoriety in the late 1970s for its unique blend of new wave and punk rock, coupled with its intellectual themes. Mothersbaugh's work with Devo includes classic hits such as 'Whip It'. In addition to music, engaging in visual art practices, he has exhibited his artwork in numerous galleries. Composed scores for films including 'The Lego Movie' and 'Rushmore', establishing a reputation in film music.
Continue ReadingJacob K. Javits
American politician and attorney general
Born
May 18th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
March 7th, 1986 40 years ago — 81 years old
Served as a U.S. Congressman and U.S. Senator from New York. During tenure in the Senate, advocated for labor reforms and civil rights. Played a significant role in the establishment of the New York City Fiscal Control Board. Served as the 58th Attorney General of New York, implementing various legal reforms. Worked on advancing issues related to health care and environmental protection.
Continue ReadingBernard Zweers
Dutch composer and educator
Born
May 18th, 1854 171 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1924 101 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1854, one of the prominent figures in the 19th-century Dutch music scene. He composed numerous orchestral works, chamber music, and operas, contributing significantly to the classical repertoire. His education work influenced many musicians and composers in the Netherlands. Served as a professor at the Royal Conservatory in The Hague, where he shaped the education of emerging musicians. His works often reflect the Romantic style and were performed in various venues across Europe.
Continue ReadingMeredith Willson
Playwright and composer of The Music Man
Born
May 18th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
June 15th, 1984 41 years ago — 82 years old
A composer and playwright created the Broadway musical The Music Man, which premiered in 1957. The show followed a con man named Harold Hill who posed as a band leader in a small Iowa town. Willson also wrote the successful musical-notes for several other works, including The Unsinkable Molly Brown. His background in music, as a conductor and musician, greatly influenced his creative output and compositional style. Willson's contributions to the arts have been recognized through numerous awards including Tony Awards for his work. His legacy continues through the enduring popularity of The Music Man, which remains a staple in theater productions worldwide.
Continue ReadingW. G. Sebald
Novelist known for 'The Emigrants'
Born
May 18th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
December 14th, 2001 24 years ago — 57 years old
An influential writer, focused on themes of memory, exile, and the impact of history. Worked primarily in German and was awarded several literary prizes. Utilized a unique narrative style, blending fiction with essays and photographs. Spent a significant part of his life in England, where he taught and published extensively. 'The Emigrants', a seminal work, explored the lives of displaced individuals and their ties to the past. Other notable works include 'Austerlitz' and 'Vertigo', which delve into similar themes.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 17th
Charles Alfred Pillsbury
Businessman and founder of Pillsbury Company
Born
December 3rd, 1842 183 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1899 126 years ago — 56 years old
Founded the Pillsbury Company, specializing in flour milling and food products. Expanded the company significantly, introducing innovative marketing and packaging strategies. Played a key role in the development of the national brand and the distribution of flour products across the United States. Contributed to the establishment of the flour industry in Minnesota.
Continue ReadingFranz Xaver Süssmayr
Austrian composer and conductor of opera
Born
1766 260 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1803 222 years ago — 37 years old
Austrian composer and conductor contributed significantly to the Classical music scene. Completed the unfinished Requiem in D minor by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, preserving Mozart's musical intentions while adding original material. Worked in Vienna, where he became a prominent figure in the musical community. In addition to his work on the Requiem, composed various operas, church music, and symphonies, showcasing a distinct style influenced by his mentor, Mozart.
Continue ReadingJudah Loew ben Bezalel
Bohemian Rabbi and Philosopher
Born
1520 506 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1609 416 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent figure in Jewish mysticism and philosophy, this individual served as the Chief Rabbi of Prague. Focused on Kabbalistic teachings, he engaged in discussions about the nature of the universe and God's relationship with humanity. His writings contributed significantly to Jewish thought. Also associated with myths surrounding the Golem of Prague, which illustrates themes of creation and protection within Jewish tradition. The rabbi's influence extended beyond religious circles into the broader discourse of European philosophy during the late Renaissance.
Continue ReadingTobias Smollett
Scottish poet and author, The Adventures of Roderick Random
Born
March 19th, 1721 305 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1771 254 years ago — 50 years old
Born in Scotland, literary contributions occurred in the 18th century, mostly characterized by satirical novels and poetry. Authored 'The Adventures of Roderick Random,' which illustrated adventures and misadventures, reflecting contemporary society. Additionally wrote 'Humphry Clinker,' showcasing epistolary form. Played a significant role in developing the English novel, blending humor with social commentary. Also known for historical works and translations, emphasizing depth in storytelling.
Continue ReadingHildegard of Bingen
German abbess and composer of sacred music
Born
1098 928 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1179 846 years ago — 81 years old
A 12th-century abbess, writer, composer, and philosopher. Founded the convent of Rupertsberg near Bingen. Authored theological texts, letters, and visions, contributing significantly to medieval mysticism. Composed liturgical music, with notable pieces including 'Symphonia armoniae celestium revelationum'. Her work spanned natural history, medicine, and music, integrating spirituality and intellectual inquiry.
Continue ReadingWilliam E. Starke
Confederate general in the Civil War
Born
1814 212 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1862 163 years ago — 48 years old
Served as a Confederate general during the American Civil War. Participated in the Battle of South Mountain, where commanding troops demonstrated strategic abilities. Suffered injuries during combat that led to death. Recognized for contributions to specific military operations.
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