Stephen Jay Gould
Paleontologist and evolutionary biologist
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
A prominent paleontologist and evolutionary biologist contributed significantly to the field of evolutionary theory. Developed the theory of punctuated equilibrium alongside Niles Eldredge, emphasizing that evolution occurs in rapid bursts followed by long periods of stability. Authored several influential books, including 'Wonderful Life' and 'The Mismeasure of Man,' which critiqued the use of intelligence testing. Served as a professor at Harvard University, where extensive research focused on the patterns of evolution and the history of life on Earth. Engaged in public writing, making complex scientific ideas accessible to broader audiences, and published numerous essays in 'Natural History' magazine.
Developed the theory of punctuated equilibrium
Authored 'Wonderful Life' and 'The Mismeasure of Man'
Served as a professor at Harvard University
Other People Born on September 10th
Caspar Bartholin the Younger
Danish anatomist and medical educator
Born
September 10th, 1655 370 years ago
Died
1738 288 years ago — 83 years old
Anatomical studies were conducted, leading to significant contributions in the field of human anatomy. Published 'Anatomicae Institutiones', which became a major text in anatomy education. Served as a professor at the University of Copenhagen, influencing future generations of medical students. Collaborated with notable contemporaries in advancing anatomical knowledge during the 17th century.
Continue ReadingRicky Ledo
Professional Basketball Player
Born
September 10th, 1992 33 years ago
Played collegiate basketball at Providence College, where averaged 15.7 points per game. Entered the NBA draft in 2013 and was selected by the Philadelphia 76ers. Spent time with the Dallas Mavericks and later played for various teams in the NBA Development League. Also played professionally overseas in countries like Italy. Known for his scoring ability and shooting skills.
Continue ReadingCharles Collett
Engineer and designer of locomotives
Born
September 10th, 1871 154 years ago
Died
1952 74 years ago — 81 years old
An engineer, key in the design and development of steam locomotives for the Great Western Railway. Collett joined the railway as a chief mechanical engineer and held the position from 1922 until retirement in 1941. Contributions included the creation of the Castle class locomotives which became a framework for future designs. His work improved efficiency and performance of trains during the steam era.
Continue ReadingSam Morsy
Footballer, Wigan Athletic midfielder
Born
September 10th, 1991 34 years ago
A professional footballer, played predominantly as a midfielder. Began his career in the youth system of the English club Wolverhampton Wanderers. Joined the Egyptian national team and participated in various international matches. Played for Wigan Athletic, contributing to their success in the EFL League One and earning promotion to the EFL Championship. His leadership on the field has been recognized, reflecting a strong presence in both club and international play.
Continue ReadingHenry Purcell
English organist and composer of opera
Born
September 10th, 1659 366 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1695 330 years ago — 36 years old
An English composer and organist, contributed significantly to the Baroque music era. Served as the organist of Westminster Abbey and composed various sacred music, operas, and instrumental works. Purcell is notable for his opera 'Dido and Aeneas', recognized as one of the earliest English operas. His works exhibit a deep emotional thrust and innovative use of harmony, influencing subsequent generations of composers.
Continue ReadingMarianne von Werefkin
Russian-Swiss painter and key artist.
Born
September 10th, 1860 165 years ago
Died
February 6th, 1938 88 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent painter associated with the early 20th-century art scene, contributed significantly to expressionism. Studied under major influences and became an integral part of the Munich avant-garde community. Co-founded the artist group "Der Blaue Reiter" with fellow artists. Explored themes of spirituality and emotion in artwork, often using vibrant colors and bold forms. Exhibited works across Europe and was recognized for her unique style and dedication to the craft until death.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 20th
Yevgeny Khrunov
Russian cosmonaut and space commander
Born
September 10th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
May 20th, 2000 26 years ago — 66 years old
Became a prominent figure in the Soviet space program, participating in space missions during the height of space exploration. Flew on the Soyuz 5 mission in 1969, notable for docking with Soyuz 4 and facilitating crew transfers in orbit. Khrunov's contributions were part of the early efforts in developing space station technology and ensuring the success of crewed missions. Engaged in extensive training and operations, contributing to the advancement of human spaceflight.
Continue ReadingWładysław IV Vasa
King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania
Born
June 9th, 1595 431 years ago
Died
May 20th, 1648 378 years ago — 52 years old
Born in 1595, this monarch reigned over the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1632 until 1648. His rule focused on strengthening the military and pursuing foreign alliances. Significant efforts were made to modernize the naval fleet and expand trade. Under his leadership, the Commonwealth engaged in the wars against Sweden and Russia, navigating complicated political landscapes. He sought to stabilize the internal politics of the Commonwealth and was involved in various diplomatic negotiations, especially with the Habsburgs and the Ottoman Empire.
Continue ReadingPhilipp Lenard
Physicist, Nobel Prize winner in Physics
Born
June 7th, 1862 164 years ago
Died
May 20th, 1947 79 years ago — 84 years old
A Slovak-German physicist contributed significantly to the field of physics with a focus on cathode rays. Conducted important experiments and formulated theories on the properties of electrons and their behavior in various mediums. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1905 for work on cathode rays and their application in demonstrating the existence of subatomic particles. Held academic positions at various institutions and influenced the trajectory of experimental physics during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingJacob Ellehammer
Danish mechanic and engineer
Born
June 14th, 1871 155 years ago
Died
May 20th, 1946 80 years ago — 74 years old
An engineer and mechanic, contributions centered around aeronautical design. Designed and constructed early aircraft, including a pioneering monoplane and a unique glider. Established significant advancements in aviation and received recognition for innovative engineering approaches.
Continue ReadingJean-Pierre Rampal
Flute player and classical musician
Born
January 7th, 1922 104 years ago
Died
May 20th, 2000 26 years ago — 78 years old
Renowned for contributions to the classical music scene, distinguished in the field of flute performance. Achieved a celebrated career by collaborating with various orchestras and artists worldwide. Rampal recorded over 100 albums and expanded the solo flute repertoire through innovative arrangements and compositions. Known for pioneering the flute as a solo instrument in concert settings and increasing its popularity in classical music circles.
Continue ReadingPrince Rupert Loewenstein
Banker and manager of the Rolling Stones
Born
August 24th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
May 20th, 2014 12 years ago — 80 years old
A Spanish-English banker and manager, played a key role in transforming the financial landscape for rock bands during the late 20th century. Served as the financial advisor and manager for the Rolling Stones, significantly influencing their business operations and tour strategies. Developed innovative financial practices that fostered the success of the band across decades, ensuring their longevity in the music industry. Recognized for his expertise in financial management and strategic planning.
Continue Reading