Susan La Flesche Picotte
Native American physician and reformer
Native American physician and reformer
Activists & Humanitarians
United States
The first Native American woman to earn a medical degree, trained at the Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania. Established a private practice in Nebraska, focusing on healthcare for Native American communities. Advocated for improved health services and education for her people. Instrumental in public health reforms and worked to combat tuberculosis in her community.
First Native American woman to earn a medical degree
Established healthcare services for Native American communities
Served as a commissioner of the Federal Trade Commission from 2009 to 2013. Played a significant role in consumer protection and antitrust enforcement during tenure. Led initiatives focusing on online privacy and transparency in advertising. Prior to FTC, practiced law and worked as a legislative aide.
Continue ReadingAn American historian and academic, significant contributions were made to the understanding of race, gender, and labor in America. An influential work, 'Saving Savannah: The City and the Civil War', examined the role of women during the Civil War period. Education was pursued at prestigious institutions, including a PhD in History from the University of California, Berkeley. Academic appointments included faculty positions at various universities, with a focus on African American history and women’s studies. The scholarship provided insights into the lives and experiences of marginalized groups in historical narratives.
Continue ReadingAn American director, producer, and screenwriter achieved prominence through collaborations with brother Peter Farrelly. Directed and co-wrote films, establishing a reputation in comedy. Best recognized for the film 'There's Something About Mary', which became a box office hit. Other notable works include 'Dumb and Dumber' and 'Me, Myself & Irene'.
Continue ReadingA prominent German theologian and author, contributed extensively to Lutheran theology during the 18th century. Focused on the reconciliation of confessional differences within Lutheranism and the broader Christian community. Published significant works that addressed doctrinal issues and interpretations of Scripture. Played a crucial role in educational reforms for the clergy, promoting theological training and biblical scholarship.
Continue ReadingServed as Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz from 1914 until death in 1918. Oversaw the duchy during the tumultuous period of World War I. Engaged in various cultural and political initiatives, including supporting local agriculture and infrastructure. Transitioned leadership amidst significant changes in German territories.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in Norwegian literature, this individual contributed significantly to poetry and drama during the 19th century. Renowned for a deep commitment to national identity and social issues, works often reflected a blend of romanticism and nationalism. Notable plays include 'Kamilla and Frederick', exploring themes of love and morality. As a linguist, this person also advocated for the use of the Norwegian language in literature, promoting its literary potential at a time when Danish was dominant. Contributions to children's literature and historical writings further expanded the literary landscape of Norway.
Continue ReadingAn Italian footballer achieved prominence during the 1990 FIFA World Cup held in Italy. Played as a striker and became the tournament's top scorer, with six goals. His performance earned the Golden Boot and contributed to Italy's journey to the semifinals. Schillaci had a notable club career, spending significant time with Juventus, winning Serie A titles and the Coppa Italia. Later played for several clubs, including the likes of Fiorentina and Malaga, in different leagues around the world. His scoring abilities and unique celebration style were highly recognized during his career.
Continue ReadingServed as Doge of Venice from 887 until death in 887. Oversaw the expansion of Venice's territorial influence and consolidation of power. Played a key role in the establishment of Venice as a significant maritime republic during the early medieval period. His leadership contributed to the development of the Venetian government's structures and authority, laying a foundation for future doges.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1537, a prominent daimyō in 16th century Japan, played a crucial role in the unification of Japan during the Sengoku period. Initially a peasant, gained recognition as a general under Oda Nobunaga. After Nobunaga's death, took control of his forces and continued the campaign to unify Japan. Established the political structure that would dominate Japanese governance and society for decades. Promoted cultural arts, including the tea ceremony, and encouraged the construction of Osaka Castle. Died in 1598, leaving a legacy that shaped the nation.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1785 in Poland, a composer and conductor contributed significantly to Polish music in the 19th century. Active in the operatic genre, works included notable operas that gained popularity in Warsaw. Served as a conductor for various theatrical productions and established a reputation for promoting Polish musical traditions. Involved in the education of young musicians, influencing the next generation of composers and performers through mentorship.
Continue ReadingA Scottish minister and writer specializing in children's literature, focused on fantasy and fairy tales. Significant contributions include the creation of the genre alongside contemporaries such as Lewis Carroll and J.M. Barrie. Wrote notable works such as 'At the Back of the North Wind' and 'Phantastes', which influenced subsequent writers like C.S. Lewis. Engaged with themes of imagination and spiritual growth through storytelling, maintaining a firm connection to Christian values in his narratives.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in jazz, contributed as a trumpet player and composer. Worked with various artists and bands, showcasing a unique style and approach to music. Released a series of acclaimed albums that highlighted innovative compositions. Collaborated with notable musicians including Keith Jarrett and Dave Holland, influencing modern jazz. Engaged in educational initiatives, sharing knowledge with aspiring musicians. His works remain a significant part of the jazz repertoire.
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