Sylvester II

Pope and scholar of the Catholic Church

Sylvester II - Leaders & Politicians
Born

None
None years ago

Died
Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Italy

Links & References

Elected pope in 999, served as the Bishop of Rome until death in 1003. Sylvester II was a prominent scholar, noted for contributions to education and the introduction of the abacus in Europe. His role as pope came during a significant period in the Church's history, promoting reforms and engaging with various European powers. He was also involved in philosophical discussions, demonstrating a keen interest in learning and the sciences. His legacy influenced the development of the medieval educational system.

Served as pope from 999 to 1003

Promoted the use of the abacus in Europe

Engaged in educational reforms

Other People Who Died on May 12th

Louis Calhern

American actor in classic films
Born
February 19th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1956 69 years ago — 61 years old

An American actor, notable performances included roles in classic films such as 'The Asphalt Jungle' and 'The Adventures of Robin Hood'. Worked extensively in theatre and film throughout the mid-20th century, showcasing versatility in character portrayals. Contributed to the industry over several decades with significant appearances in various genres, demonstrating a strong presence in both supporting and lead roles. Later films reflected a mastery in dramatic narratives.

Continue Reading

Cornell Borchers

Lithuanian-German actress and singer
Born
March 16th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
May 12th, 2014 11 years ago — 89 years old

Born in Lithuania, a prominent actress and singer emerged in post-World War II Germany. Initial performances were concentrated in theater, later transitioning to film. Gained recognition for roles in films during the 1950s, particularly featured in "The Tenth Victim" and "The Man Who Knew Too Much". Contributions extended to music, where performances included popular songs that resonated with audiences across Europe. Active in both fields throughout her life, left a legacy of artistic works appreciated in both theater and cinema.

Continue Reading

J. E. B. Stuart

American Confederate cavalry general
Born
February 6th, 1833 193 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1864 161 years ago — 31 years old

Participated in the American Civil War as a Confederate cavalry general. Played a significant role in battles such as the Battle of Chancellorsville and the Battle of Gettysburg. Commanded the cavalry of the Army of Northern Virginia. Gained recognition for his daring cavalry raids, remarkably during the 1862 Maryland Campaign. Died from wounds sustained at the Battle of Yellow Tavern in 1864.

Continue Reading

Joris-Karl Huysmans

French author, wrote Against Nature
Born
February 5th, 1848 178 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1907 118 years ago — 59 years old

A prominent 19th-century French author and critic, contributed significantly to the Symbolist and Decadent movements. Published the novel 'À rebours' (Against Nature) in 1884, which became a defining work of the Decadent literary movement. Explored themes of aesthetics, morality, and spirituality through a detailed and often controversial narrative style. Worked as a literary critic for various publications and engaged deeply with contemporary art and literature, influencing multiple generations of writers and artists.

Continue Reading

Alexei Tupolev

Engineer of the Tupolev Tu-144 jet
Born
May 20th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
May 12th, 2001 24 years ago — 75 years old

An engineer specialized in aviation design, and contributed significant advancements in aerospace technology. Designed the Tupolev Tu-144, the first supersonic transport aircraft, which made its maiden flight in 1968 and became a symbol of Soviet aeronautics. Played a key role in the development of various military and civilian aircraft during a career that spanned several decades. Engaged in research and development focused on improving aircraft performance and safety, leading to innovative designs that influenced future aviation.

Continue Reading

Thomas Wentworth

1st Earl of Strafford, English politician
Born
April 13th, 1593 432 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1641 384 years ago — 48 years old

Held the title of 1st Earl of Strafford and served as a prominent English soldier and politician during the 17th century. Played a key role as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, overseeing the governance and administration of Ireland at a tumultuous time. Implemented administrative reforms aimed at strengthening royal authority, often leading to friction with local leaders and the English Parliament. His policies contributed to significant political unrest, culminating in his arrest and execution amid the struggles between monarchy and Parliament.

Continue Reading