Théodore Tuffier
French surgeon specializing in surgery
Contributions to the field of surgery included innovations in orthopedic surgery and methods for treating fractures. Developed Tuffier's sign, a clinical test to assess conditions affecting the hip joint. Conducted extensive research on surgical techniques and medical education, influencing future generations of surgeons. Published numerous articles and textbooks on surgical practices, which became essential reading for medical students and professionals.
Developed Tuffier's sign for hip joint assessment
Innovated methods for treating orthopedic fractures
Other People Born on March 26th
Guccio Gucci
Italian fashion designer, founded Gucci
Born
March 26th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
1953 73 years ago — 72 years old
An Italian fashion designer established a luxury fashion brand in Florence in 1921. The brand initially focused on leather goods and equestrian accessories. Over the years, it expanded to include clothing, handbags, shoes, and accessories. The brand became synonymous with high-end fashion and quality craftsmanship. Gucci gained popularity among celebrities and influential figures, solidifying its position in the fashion industry. The designer's commitment to elegance and innovation contributed to the enduring success of the brand.
Continue ReadingPaul Erdős
Mathematician, Theorem Prover, Collaborator
Born
March 26th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1996 29 years ago — 83 years old
Born in 1913, this mathematician made significant contributions to number theory, combinatorics, and graph theory. Renowned for an unconventional lifestyle, spent much time traveling to collaborate with mathematicians worldwide. Helped establish the Erdős number concept, highlighting collaborative distance in mathematics. Authored or co-authored over 1,500 mathematical papers, making a prolific mark on the field. Over a lifetime, developed a unique approach to mathematics that emphasized community and collaboration.
Continue ReadingWilhelm Backhaus
Pianist, educator, and Beethoven interpreter
Born
March 26th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1969 56 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent pianist and educator, emphasized classical music, particularly works by Beethoven. Gained recognition for concert performances and recordings, showcasing exceptional technique and musicality. Served as a professor at various institutions, influencing a generation of pianists through teaching and mentorship. Achieved acclaim for interpreting the piano concertos and sonatas of Beethoven, leaving a lasting legacy within the classical music community.
Continue ReadingCurtis Sliwa
American talk show host and activist
Born
March 26th, 1954 71 years ago
Established a community safety organization aimed at reducing crime in urban areas. Gained recognition for founding the Guardian Angels, a volunteer organization dedicated to patrol neighborhoods and provide safety. Engaged in various political campaigns and media endeavors, including hosting a radio talk show. Advocated for public safety and crime prevention policies throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingSandra Day O'Connor
Supreme Court Justice, landmark decisions
Born
March 26th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
December 1st, 2023 2 years ago — 93 years old
First woman to serve as a United States Supreme Court Justice. Appointed by President Ronald Reagan in 1981, served until 2006. Participated in significant rulings on various issues, including affirmative action, abortion, and the separation of church and state. O'Connor emphasized the importance of consensus in her decisions and often served as a pivotal swing vote in closely decided cases. After retiring from the bench, focused on civic engagement and education, founding an initiative to promote civic knowledge among young people.
Continue ReadingDavid Humphreys Storer
American physician and academic
Born
March 26th, 1804 221 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1891 134 years ago — 87 years old
A prominent figure in American medicine, contributed significantly to the field through both practice and education. Served as a professor of anatomy and surgery at Harvard Medical School. Played a role in establishing the Massachusetts Medical Society and participated in medical reform during a time of evolving practices. Authored numerous publications on medical subjects, advancing the understanding of various conditions and procedures. Advocated for public health initiatives and improved medical education standards.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 27th
Arthur Rhys-Davids
English lieutenant and pilot
Born
September 26th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1917 108 years ago — 20 years old
Served as a lieutenant in the Royal Flying Corps during World War I. Achieved recognition for exceptional bravery as a fighter pilot. Flew numerous missions and participated in key aerial battles. Awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross for extraordinary courage and leadership in combat, contributing to the Royal Flying Corps' efforts during the war.
Continue ReadingAbu Bakr al-Baghdadi
Leader of Islamic State
Born
July 28th, 1971 54 years ago
Died
October 27th, 2019 6 years ago — 48 years old
Led the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) from 2010 until death. Declared the establishment of a caliphate in 2014, making the group a significant force in regional conflicts. Played a central role in the expansion of ISIL, facilitating control over large territories in Iraq and Syria. Developed a complex network, recruiting members globally and inspiring various terrorist activities while emphasizing jihadist ideology.
Continue ReadingVichai Srivaddhanaprabha
Chairman of Leicester City F.C.
Born
1958 68 years ago
Died
October 27th, 2018 7 years ago — 60 years old
Served as chairman of Leicester City F.C. from 2010 until death in 2018. Transformed the club during tenure, culminating in winning the Premier League title in the 2015-2016 season, a remarkable achievement in English football history. Contributed to community projects and initiatives in Leicester, enhancing the club's standing within the local area. Established the King Power International Group, expanding operations in retail and travel.
Continue ReadingRegina Dourado
Brazilian actress in film and theater
Born
1952 74 years ago
Died
October 27th, 2012 13 years ago — 60 years old
Acclaimed Brazilian actress with a prolific career in film and theater. Gained recognition for roles in various Brazilian telenovelas and films such as "O Clone" and "Páginas da Vida." Started in the industry in the 1970s and became a familiar face in television dramas, showcasing versatility in performances. Also engaged in theater, contributing to Brazilian cultural scenes until her passing in 2012. Remained a beloved figure in the Brazilian entertainment landscape.
Continue ReadingLuigi Magni
Italian director and screenwriter
Born
1928 98 years ago
Died
October 27th, 2013 12 years ago — 85 years old
Directed several acclaimed films, particularly noted for the focus on Italian history and culture. Worked extensively in cinema from the 1960s through the 1980s, with a distinctive style emphasizing narrative depth. Collaborated with actors who became well-known in Italian cinema. Achieved recognition at various film festivals for contributions to Italian film.
Continue ReadingNoel Davern
Irish politician, Minister for Education
Born
1945 81 years ago
Died
October 27th, 2013 12 years ago — 68 years old
Served as a lawyer and politician in Ireland. Held the position of Minister for Education and Skills, focusing on educational reforms and policies. Contributed to legislation affecting the education system in Ireland during tenure. Engaged in various political activities and represented constituents effectively throughout political career.
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