Thomas Hughes
English lawyer and politician, author of Tom Brown's School Days
A lawyer and politician from England, played significant roles in various educational reforms and social issues in the 19th century. Gained recognition through the publication of the novel 'Tom Brown's School Days', which illustrated the experiences of boys in a boarding school and promoted ideals of character and morality. Served as a member of Parliament for the Oxford constituency, advocating for educational improvements and social justice. Contributed to the founding of the Working Men's College in London, aimed at providing education to working-class individuals.
Authored 'Tom Brown's School Days'
Served as a Member of Parliament for Oxford
Co-founded the Working Men's College
Other People Born on October 20th
Olive Thomas
Model and actress in silent films
Born
October 20th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 26 years old
Born in 1894, pursued a career in modeling before transitioning to acting. Achieved recognition in silent films during the 1910s. Starred in notable productions such as 'The Flapper' and 'The Wildcat', becoming a prominent figure of the era. Her life was cut short in 1920 under tragic circumstances, leaving a lasting legacy in early cinema.
Continue ReadingPrince Yasuhiko Asaka of Japan
Japanese Prince and Army General
Born
October 20th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1981 44 years ago — 93 years old
Served as a general in the Imperial Japanese Army and held a significant military leadership role. Participated in various military campaigns during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II, assuming command of key operations. Involved in Japan's military governance during the war years. After the war, faced scrutiny regarding his position and actions during these conflicts, impacting his status as a member of the imperial family.
Continue ReadingLuis Saritama
Ecuadorian footballer and national team member
Born
October 20th, 1983 42 years ago
Played as a midfielder for various clubs in Ecuador and had a notable career representing the Ecuador national team. Made significant contributions during the 2006 FIFA World Cup and in qualifying campaigns for subsequent tournaments. Played for clubs including Deportivo Quito and El Nacional, showcasing skills in both domestic leagues and international competitions.
Continue ReadingElfriede Jelinek
Austrian author, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
October 20th, 1946 79 years ago
Born in 1946, an Austrian author and playwright, celebrated for literary works that explore themes of gender, politics, and culture. Gained international recognition for the novel "The Piano Teacher," which delves into complex relationships and psychological struggles. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2004, highlighting contributions to literature. Works often challenge societal norms and question power dynamics.
Continue ReadingPatrick Matthew
Scottish farmer and biologist
Born
October 20th, 1790 235 years ago
Died
1874 152 years ago — 84 years old
A Scottish farmer and biologist played a significant role in early evolutionary theory. In 1831, published the book 'On Naval Timber and Arboriculture', which included ideas on natural selection that preceded Darwin's work. The writings also discussed the importance of selective breeding in agriculture and the biological basis for tree growth and timber production. Contributed to the understanding of plant and tree physiology.
Continue ReadingAndrew Trimble
Rugby player for Ireland and Ulster
Born
October 20th, 1984 41 years ago
An accomplished rugby player played primarily as a winger. Represented Ireland in international competitions, achieving significant success during the Six Nations Championship and the Rugby World Cup. Played for Ulster in the Pro14 and European Cup, contributing to the team's competitive presence in domestic and European rugby. Notable for speed and skill on the field, helped secure numerous victories for both club and country throughout a prolific career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 22nd
Thomas of Lancaster
Duke of Clarence, English soldier
Born
1388 638 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1421 604 years ago — 33 years old
Held the title of Duke of Clarence and served as Lord High Steward of England. Engaged in military campaigns during the early 15th century, notably participating in the Battle of Agincourt in 1415. Negotiated in political affairs related to the English royal court and faced conflicts regarding authority within the nobility. Died at the Battle of Baugé in 1421, amidst the ongoing Hundred Years' War.
Continue ReadingD. S. Senanayake
1st Prime Minister of Sri Lanka
Born
1883 143 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1952 73 years ago — 69 years old
First Prime Minister of Sri Lanka served from 1947 until death in 1952. Played a crucial role in the country’s transition from British colonial rule to independence. Focused on agricultural reforms and economic development, introducing policies that aimed to modernize the agricultural sector. Established the first constitution for independent Ceylon, paving the way for democratic governance. Advocated for national unity and worked on promoting the Sinhala language.
Continue ReadingWilliam of Norwich
Child murder victim in 12th century England
Died
March 22nd, 1144 881 years ago — None years old
A young boy was found murdered in Norwich, England, in March 1144. The case received significant attention, leading to widespread speculation and accusations against the Jewish community in the area. This incident played a role in escalating tensions between Christians and Jews during this period, contributing to the establishment of blood libel myths. The aftermath of the murder sparked violence against Jews and influenced perceptions of Jewish communities in medieval Europe. The case was interwoven with the socio-political climate, reflecting the complexities of religious and cultural relations.
Continue ReadingJosé Antonio Aguirre
Spanish politician, 1st President of Basque Country
Born
March 6th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1960 65 years ago — 56 years old
Served as a lawyer and participated in political activities during the Spanish Civil War. As the first president of the Basque Country, established an autonomous government in 1936. During his presidency, emphasized cultural and political autonomy for the Basque people. Fled to France during the war and later to the United States, where he continued to advocate for Basque interests.
Continue ReadingRob Ford
Canadian politician, 64th Mayor of Toronto
Born
May 28th, 1969 56 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 2016 9 years ago — 46 years old
Served as the 64th mayor of Toronto from 2010 to 2014. Focused on reducing the city’s budget deficits and cutting taxes. Introduced significant changes to public transit and city services during tenure. His time in office was marked by controversy and public incidents that garnered international attention. Prior to mayorship, served as a city councillor for several years, where engagement with local constituents was a primary focus. Health issues later impacted public and political life.
Continue ReadingJoe Blanchard
Football player and professional wrestler
Born
1928 98 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 2012 13 years ago — 84 years old
Played American football and professional wrestling. Had a career in football primarily as a quarterback and played for teams such as the Dallas Cowboys and the New York Titans in the NFL. Transitioned to professional wrestling, becoming a prominent figure in the sport and being known for various high-profile matches. Blanchard's wrestling career included appearances in major wrestling promotions and championships throughout the United States.
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