Thornton Wilder
American novelist and playwright

Born
April 17th, 1897
128 years ago
Died
December 7th, 1975
49 years ago — 78 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United States
Links & References
Born in 1897, a prominent American figure in literature, recognized for contributions as a novelist and playwright. Wilder's works often explore themes of time and existence, blending realism with elements of the fantastic. His most significant achievements include the novels 'The Bridge of San Luis Rey' and 'Our Town', and the play 'The Skin of Our Teeth'. He received three Pulitzer Prizes, reflecting excellence in his craft and enduring influence in American theater and literature.
Wrote 'Our Town', which examines life in a small town
Authored 'The Bridge of San Luis Rey', winning a Pulitzer Prize
Created 'The Skin of Our Teeth', awarded Pulitzer Prize for Drama
Other People Born on April 17th
Urs Wild
A prominent Swiss chemist, contributed significantly to the field of synthetic and organic chemistry. Conducted extensive research in the development of new chemical compounds and materials. Developed innovative methodologies for chemical synthesis, enhancing efficiency and safety in laboratory processes. Authored numerous publications that advanced scientific understanding within the discipline.
Continue ReadingHelenio Herrera
A prominent figure in football management, achieved significant success with Inter Milan during the 1960s. Developed the Catenaccio defensive style, which shaped modern tactical approaches. Managed various clubs across Europe, focusing on creating disciplined teams that excelled defensively while executing counterattacks. Acquired several league titles and continental trophies during managerial career, influencing future generations of coaches.
Continue ReadingErnest Starling
Contributed significantly to the field of physiology, particularly through the establishment of the Starling Law of the Heart, which describes the relationship between the heart's filling and its contraction strength. His research included the role of hormones in bodily functions and the development of techniques for measuring blood pressure and heart functions. Starling conducted extensive studies on the actions of the thyroid gland and the role of the pancreas in digestion, helping to lay the groundwork for future research in these areas.
Continue ReadingJo-Wilfried Tsonga
A professional tennis player who competed on the ATP Tour, achieved a career-high ranking of World No. 5 in 2012. Tsonga reached the final of the Australian Open in 2008, marking a significant milestone in his career. Throughout his playing years, he was recognized for his powerful serve and athleticism on the court, which contributed to his overall success in singles and doubles. Tsonga represented France in various international competitions, including the Davis Cup, contributing to the team's success.
Continue ReadingAugustus Edward Hough Love
Contributions to mathematical theories in elasticity played a significant role in the development of geophysics. Authored the influential text 'A Treatise on the Mathematical Theory of Elasticity', which extensively presents the theory of elastic materials. His research provided foundational insights into the behavior of solids under stress and deformation, impacting various engineering and physical sciences fields. Held academic positions, influencing generations of mathematicians.
Continue ReadingMarija Šestak
Competed in triple jump events representing Serbia and Slovenia. Achieved a personal best jump of 14.82 meters in 2006. Secured a gold medal at the 2005 European Indoor Championships. Participated in the Olympic Games in 2000, 2004, and 2008, with a notable performance in 2004, finishing fifth. Had a successful career in athletics with multiple podium finishes in international competitions.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 7th
Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin
An English-American astronomer and astrophysicist, played a pivotal role in advancing the understanding of stellar atmospheres. Discovered that the sun is composed mainly of hydrogen and helium, fundamentally altering the field of astrophysics. Published a groundbreaking thesis that laid the foundation for modern astrophysics. Contributed to the understanding of variable stars and the structure of the Milky Way galaxy. Served as a professor at Harvard University, leading the department of astronomy.
Continue ReadingMichel Ney
Born in France, a prominent military leader during the Napoleonic Wars. Attained the rank of Marshal of France, one of the highest military distinctions. Gained recognition for strategic prowess in significant battles, including the Battles of Jena, Eylau, and Waterloo. Served loyally under Napoleon Bonaparte, participating in multiple campaigns across Europe. After Napoleon's defeat, faced political challenges and ultimately executed after being found guilty of treason.
Continue ReadingHaystacks Calhoun
A prominent figure in professional wrestling, Calhoun gained fame in the mid-20th century with a unique persona characterized by his large size and impressive strength. Debuting in the 1950s, his wrestling style and charisma drew significant crowds. He participated in numerous wrestling promotions, including the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA) and was known for competing against notable wrestlers of the era. In addition to wrestling, Calhoun appeared in films and television shows, showcasing his personality beyond the ring. His contributions to both sports entertainment and acting made him a recognizable figure during his career.
Continue ReadingLudwig Minkus
Born in Austria, contributed significantly to 19th-century ballet music. Composed a variety of works that became staples in ballet repertoire. Worked with prominent ballet companies, particularly in Russia. His music for ballets such as 'Don Quixote' and 'La Bayadère' achieved enduring popularity and are regularly performed worldwide. Minkus's compositions were characterized by their melodic richness and ability to complement dance performances effectively.
Continue ReadingRon Saunders
Played as a forward and later became a football manager. Managed several clubs, including Portsmouth, and guided Aston Villa to win the First Division title in the 1980-81 season. Also had a successful tenure at Norwich City, leading them to the top tier of English football. Throughout a career that spanned decades, he was respected for his tactical acumen and his ability to develop players.
Continue ReadingMarty Reisman
An accomplished table tennis player and author, made significant contributions to the sport. Won the United States National Championships multiple times. Gained international recognition for victories in various competitions, including the World Table Tennis Championships. Authored books on table tennis techniques and strategies, sharing expertise with generations of players. Throughout a long career, advocated for the sport and participated in promoting table tennis in the United States.
Continue Reading