Trajan
Roman Emperor, expanded the empire
Reigned as Roman Emperor from 98 to 117 AD. Oversaw the greatest expansion of the Roman Empire, extending its borders to their maximum territorial extent. Implemented extensive public works, including the construction of roads, bridges, and aqueducts. Established the concept of alimenta, a welfare program to support orphans and poor children. His military campaigns against Dacia resulted in substantial victories and the annexation of new territories, enhancing the empire’s wealth and resources.
Conquered Dacia
Expanded the Roman Empire
Initiated extensive public works
Other People Born on September 18th
Harold Clurman
Theatre director and producer, co-founder of Group Theatre
Born
September 18th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
1980 46 years ago — 79 years old
An influential theatre director and producer in American theatre, played a pivotal role in the development of the modern American theatre scene. Co-founded the Group Theatre in 1931, which became a formative influence in the American theatrical landscape. Directed significant productions such as 'The Skin of Our Teeth' and 'Waiting for Lefty'. Clurman also contributed essays and critiques on theatre, shaping the discourse around dramatic arts.
Continue ReadingBilly Robinson
Professional wrestler and trainer
Born
September 18th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
2014 12 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent figure in the world of professional wrestling and training, this individual had a significant impact on the sport in both England and the United States. His career began in the late 1950s, gaining recognition for technical wrestling skills and captivating performances. He became well-known for his time in promotions such as World Championship Wrestling and All Star Wrestling. After retiring from in-ring competition, he transitioned to training, shaping the careers of numerous wrestlers. A strong advocate for catch wrestling, this individual preserved and promoted its techniques through various training camps and seminars.
Continue ReadingChristian VIII of Denmark
King of Denmark and Norway
Born
September 18th, 1786 239 years ago
Died
1848 178 years ago — 62 years old
Ascended the throne in 1839, serving as King of Denmark until 1848 and King of Norway from 1814 to 1814. Played a significant role in the constitutional development of Denmark, advocating for reforms during a time of political change. Oversaw the transition from absolute monarchy to a constitutional monarchy. Contributed to the establishment of a new constitution in Denmark in 1849. His reign witnessed growing national consciousness and movements for greater democratic governance.
Continue ReadingJames Scullin
Australian Prime Minister, economic leader
Born
September 18th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
January 28th, 1953 73 years ago — 76 years old
Served as the 9th Prime Minister of Australia from 1929 to 1931. Led the Labor Party during a challenging period marked by the Great Depression. Implemented several key social and economic reforms aimed at addressing unemployment and housing issues. Worked on establishing a national economy that supported the working class and families. Additionally, served as a member of the House of Representatives for a significant period and was involved in various party leadership roles.
Continue ReadingZhang Xianzhong
Chinese rebel leader during the Ming dynasty
Born
September 18th, 1606 419 years ago
Died
1647 379 years ago — 41 years old
A prominent rebel leader during the late Ming dynasty, native to China. Led significant uprisings against the ruling dynasty in the 17th century. Established a short-lived kingdom in Sichuan, proclaiming himself as the emperor. His rebellion was part of a larger series of conflicts that characterized the tumultuous period leading to the fall of the Ming dynasty and the rise of the Qing dynasty.
Continue ReadingRay Steadman-Allen
English composer of church music
Born
September 18th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
2014 12 years ago — 92 years old
Born in 1922, this English composer focused primarily on church music. His work included compositions for various denominations, emphasizing choral music and hymns. Over a long career, a significant portion of the repertoire associated with contemporary worship was shaped by this composer's original works. Many of his pieces became staples in church services and were included in hymnals across the United Kingdom and beyond.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 8th
Albert Namatjira
Australian painter of watercolor landscapes
Born
July 28th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1959 66 years ago — 57 years old
An Aboriginal Australian artist, recognized for pioneering the use of watercolor painting in capturing the landscapes of Central Australia. His works often depicted the rich colors and textures of the land, reflecting both traditional and contemporary themes. Namatjira's style blended European techniques with Indigenous perspectives, leading to widespread acclaim. His paintings contributed to a greater appreciation of Indigenous art forms. In 1957, he became the first Aboriginal Australian to be granted Australian citizenship, which marked a significant milestone in the recognition of Aboriginal rights.
Continue ReadingDean Rockwell
American wrestling coach and commander
Born
May 25th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
August 8th, 2005 20 years ago — 93 years old
Served as a commander in the United States Army. Coached wrestling at various institutions, significantly contributing to the development of the sport. Established a reputation for fostering athletic talent and dedication among his wrestlers. His coaching methodology focused on discipline and teamwork, leading to success in competitions.
Continue ReadingAlfredo Lim
Former Philippine senator and mayor
Born
1929 97 years ago
Died
August 8th, 2020 5 years ago — 91 years old
Served as mayor of Manila from 1992 to 1998 and again from 2007 to 2013. Held the position of senator from 2004 to 2010. Prior to political career, worked as a police officer and rose to the rank of chief of the Philippine National Police. Advocated for law enforcement reforms and urban development initiatives during tenure as mayor.
Continue ReadingBill Davis
Canadian politician and premier of Ontario
Born
1929 97 years ago
Died
August 8th, 2021 4 years ago — 92 years old
Served as the 18th Premier of Ontario from 1971 to 1985. Implemented significant education reforms and expanded the province's highway system. Played a pivotal role in increasing public spending on education and healthcare. After leaving politics, engaged in various business and philanthropic ventures.
Continue ReadingSteve Symms
American politician and lobbyist
Born
1938 88 years ago
Died
August 8th, 2024 1 years ago — 86 years old
Served as a U.S. Congressman representing Idaho from 1981 to 1993. Held the position of chair of the House Subcommittee on Aviation, focusing on aviation policies and deregulation. After leaving Congress, became a prominent lobbyist, engaging in advocacy for various industries in the Washington D.C. area.
Continue ReadingJames Tissot
French painter and illustrator of the 19th century
Born
October 15th, 1836 189 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1902 123 years ago — 65 years old
Born in 1836, this artist became prominent for detailed and striking works depicting modern life in France. Specializing in portraiture and narrative scenes, the artist drew inspiration from both the fashion and social milieu of the time. Works often displayed rich colors and complex compositions, showcasing a unique ability to capture the essence of subjects. The artist's later career included religious subjects, where he approached spiritual themes with a modern sensibility. Active in both France and England, contributions to art included illustrations for magazines and book covers, as well as significant oil paintings that continue to be celebrated today.
Continue Reading