Trajan
Roman Emperor, expanded the empire
Reigned as Roman Emperor from 98 to 117 AD. Oversaw the greatest expansion of the Roman Empire, extending its borders to their maximum territorial extent. Implemented extensive public works, including the construction of roads, bridges, and aqueducts. Established the concept of alimenta, a welfare program to support orphans and poor children. His military campaigns against Dacia resulted in substantial victories and the annexation of new territories, enhancing the empire’s wealth and resources.
Conquered Dacia
Expanded the Roman Empire
Initiated extensive public works
Other People Born on September 18th
Pope Gregory XVI
Pope with papal bull on slavery
Born
September 18th, 1765 260 years ago
Died
June 1st, 1846 180 years ago — 80 years old
Served as Pope from 1831 until death in 1846. Issued the encyclical 'In supremo apostolatus' which condemned the slave trade and slavery itself. Advocated for the preservation of the Papal States and opposed liberal reforms. Strengthened the Congregation of the Index to curtail modernist thought and censorship of publications. Worked on restoring the Catholic Church's authority in regions where church influence had diminished.
Continue ReadingAgnes de Mille
Dancer and choreographer of Broadway works
Born
September 18th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1993 33 years ago — 88 years old
A significant figure in American dance, played a crucial role in integrating dance into theater. Contributions include choreography for Broadway productions such as 'Oklahoma!' and 'Carousel'. Developed a unique style that blended ballet and modern dance. Also known for choreographing ballets and diversifying the possibilities of dance as a storytelling medium.
Continue ReadingGreta Garbo
Swedish-American actress and filmmaker
Born
September 18th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1990 36 years ago — 84 years old
An influential actress of the silent film era, she transitioned to sound films with equal success. Renowned for her roles in classics such as 'Camille' and 'Ninotchka', she often portrayed enigmatic and strong-willed characters. Her unique on-screen presence, coupled with a distinctive voice, set her apart in Hollywood. After retiring from acting in the late 1940s, she led a reclusive life, away from the public eye, and became a significant figure in cinematic history.
Continue ReadingRay Steadman-Allen
English composer of church music
Born
September 18th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
2014 12 years ago — 92 years old
Born in 1922, this English composer focused primarily on church music. His work included compositions for various denominations, emphasizing choral music and hymns. Over a long career, a significant portion of the repertoire associated with contemporary worship was shaped by this composer's original works. Many of his pieces became staples in church services and were included in hymnals across the United Kingdom and beyond.
Continue ReadingHarold Clurman
Theatre director and producer, co-founder of Group Theatre
Born
September 18th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
1980 46 years ago — 79 years old
An influential theatre director and producer in American theatre, played a pivotal role in the development of the modern American theatre scene. Co-founded the Group Theatre in 1931, which became a formative influence in the American theatrical landscape. Directed significant productions such as 'The Skin of Our Teeth' and 'Waiting for Lefty'. Clurman also contributed essays and critiques on theatre, shaping the discourse around dramatic arts.
Continue ReadingBilly Robinson
Professional wrestler and trainer
Born
September 18th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
2014 12 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent figure in the world of professional wrestling and training, this individual had a significant impact on the sport in both England and the United States. His career began in the late 1950s, gaining recognition for technical wrestling skills and captivating performances. He became well-known for his time in promotions such as World Championship Wrestling and All Star Wrestling. After retiring from in-ring competition, he transitioned to training, shaping the careers of numerous wrestlers. A strong advocate for catch wrestling, this individual preserved and promoted its techniques through various training camps and seminars.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 8th
Leon Golub
American painter and academic
Born
January 23rd, 1922 104 years ago
Died
August 8th, 2004 22 years ago — 82 years old
An American artist focused on large-scale figurative painting. Emphasized themes of power, conflict, and violence through expressive styles. Featured works often criticized social and political issues. Served as a professor at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago, influencing multiple generations of artists. Participated in numerous exhibitions and gained recognition in the art community for distinct visual language and provocative subject matter.
Continue ReadingLouise Brooks
American actress in silent films
Born
November 14th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1985 41 years ago — 78 years old
An influential actress and dancer, this individual achieved prominence during the silent film era. She starred in the film 'Pandora's Box' released in 1929, which showcased her unique style and screen presence. Aside from acting, contributions to the world of dance were also significant, with performances in various theatrical productions. Her work in cinema left a lasting legacy that continues to influence filmmakers and actors today. Later in life, this individual transitioned to writing and became a critic of the film industry, providing insights into the changes occurring in Hollywood.
Continue ReadingGlen Campbell
Singer-songwriter and actor from the U.S.
Born
April 22nd, 1936 90 years ago
Died
August 8th, 2017 9 years ago — 81 years old
A prominent figure in music and television, this artist began his career as a session guitarist in Los Angeles before launching a successful solo career. Noteworthy songs include 'Rhinestone Cowboy' and 'Gentle on My Mind.' The artist gained further popularity through the television program 'The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour,' which showcased his musical talents and featured various celebrity guests. The artist also earned recognition for acting roles in films such as 'True Grit'.
Continue ReadingChristoph Ludwig Agricola
German painter of genre scenes
Born
November 5th, 1667 358 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1724 302 years ago — 56 years old
A painter active in the late 17th century, primarily worked in the genre style. Focused on depictions of everyday life, often showcasing varying social classes and activities. His works combined elements of realism with baroque influences. Contributed to the development of genre painting in the German artistic landscape.
Continue ReadingJuhani Aho
Finnish author, wrote 'Panu'
Born
September 11th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1921 105 years ago — 59 years old
Aho became a significant figure in Finnish literature. His works often depicted the Finnish countryside and rural life. Aho's writing included novels, short stories, and essays reflecting the experiences and traditions of Finland. His notable novel 'Panu' explores themes of love and loneliness in rural settings. Additionally, Aho contributed to journalism and served as an editor for various publications. His literary style combined realism with lyrical prose, establishing a distinct voice in Finnish literature.
Continue ReadingJames Tissot
French painter and illustrator of the 19th century
Born
October 15th, 1836 189 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1902 124 years ago — 65 years old
Born in 1836, this artist became prominent for detailed and striking works depicting modern life in France. Specializing in portraiture and narrative scenes, the artist drew inspiration from both the fashion and social milieu of the time. Works often displayed rich colors and complex compositions, showcasing a unique ability to capture the essence of subjects. The artist's later career included religious subjects, where he approached spiritual themes with a modern sensibility. Active in both France and England, contributions to art included illustrations for magazines and book covers, as well as significant oil paintings that continue to be celebrated today.
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