V. O. Chidambaram Pillai
Indian lawyer and freedom fighter
An influential lawyer and politician significantly contributed to India's independence movement. Served as a prominent leader in the Indian National Congress, advocating for civil rights and economic freedom. Established the Swadeshi Shipping Company in 1906, which marked an effort to promote indigenous goods and services. Instrumental in organizing protests against British colonial policies, particularly the partition of Bengal. Arrested multiple times for participation in the freedom struggle, showcasing a lifelong commitment to India's sovereignty.
Founded the Swadeshi Shipping Company
Participated in India's independence movement
Other People Born on September 5th
Darryl F. Zanuck
Film producer and studio executive
Born
September 5th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1979 46 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent figure in Hollywood, Zanuck co-founded 20th Century Fox and served as a pivotal force in the studio's production operations. His career spanned several decades during which he produced acclaimed films that garnered multiple Academy Awards. Zanuck's influence on the film industry was significant as he shapes numerous productions that helped define cinematic storytelling in the mid-20th century. He held various positions within the industry, including writer and director, ultimately becoming a central figure in the Golden Age of Hollywood.
Continue ReadingBill Mazeroski
Professional baseball player and coach
Born
September 5th, 1936 89 years ago
A professional baseball player and coach, recognized for playing as a second baseman. Played for the Pittsburgh Pirates from 1956 to 1972. Achieved legendary status by hitting a game-winning home run in Game 7 of the 1960 World Series against the New York Yankees, leading the Pirates to victory. Later served as a coach for the Pirates and managed various minor league teams.
Continue ReadingJean-Étienne Montucla
Mathematician and theories in mathematics
Born
September 5th, 1725 300 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1799 226 years ago — 74 years old
Born in France in 1725, a mathematician and theorist specialized in mathematics. Contributed significantly to the understanding of calculus and geometry. Published works that synthesized mathematical knowledge of the time, focusing on probability and its applications. Promoted mathematical education through various writings and lectures. Played a key role in the development and dissemination of mathematical theory in the 18th century.
Continue ReadingSigrid
Norwegian singer with hit 'Strangers'
Born
September 5th, 1996 29 years ago
A singer-songwriter originating from Norway, gained prominence with the release of singles including 'Strangers' and 'Don't Kill My Vibe'. Debuted studio album, 'Sucker Punch', achieved critical acclaim and commercial success. The artist's style blends pop and electronic influences, contributing to the modern music landscape.
Continue ReadingAlexandre Geijo
Footballer; La Liga player
Born
September 5th, 1982 43 years ago
Started a professional football career in Spain, playing as a forward. Played for several clubs, including Granada CF and Real Murcia, mainly in the Segunda División. Achieved success in the Swiss league with BSC Young Boys, contributing significantly to the team's performance. Later transitioned to the Spanish lower leagues, where continued to showcase talent and skill on the field.
Continue ReadingTommaso Campanella
Italian philosopher and poet of the Renaissance
Born
September 5th, 1568 457 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1639 386 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1568, this thinker contributed significantly to philosophy, poetry, and theology during the Renaissance period. His most notable work, 'The City of the Sun', presents an ideal society. Throughout life, he faced imprisonment and persecution for his political and religious beliefs. Engaged in various philosophical debates, his ideas on social structure and governance pushed against the prevailing norms of his time.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 18th
Danny Whitten
Singer-songwriter and guitarist (Crazy Horse)
Born
1943 83 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1972 53 years ago — 29 years old
American singer-songwriter and guitarist contributed significantly to the music scene of the 1960s and early 1970s. As a member of the band Crazy Horse, played a crucial role in its sound and success. Collaborated with Neil Young, providing guitar and vocal contributions on several of Young's albums. Died from a drug overdose, which marked a tragic end to a promising career.
Continue ReadingJacques Anquetil
Cyclist and Tour de France champion
Born
January 8th, 1934 92 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1987 38 years ago — 53 years old
A prominent cyclist, achieved significant success during the 1950s and 1960s primarily in road racing. Anquetil was the first cyclist to win the Tour de France five times, with victories in 1957, 1961, 1962, 1963, and 1964. Known for his time trialing abilities and tactful racing style, he contributed to the evolution of cycling strategy during stage races. In addition to his Tour de France titles, Anquetil claimed multiple victories in one-day races and other multi-stage events, establishing a legacy in the sport of cycling. His achievements placed him among the elite figures in competitive cycling history.
Continue ReadingLouis Philippe I
Duke of Orléans and French King
Born
May 12th, 1725 300 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1785 240 years ago — 60 years old
Born in 1725, Louis Philippe I became Duke of Orléans and later King of the French from 1830 to 1848. He was a member of the House of Orléans, a cadet branch of the Bourbon family. His reign followed the July Revolution, which resulted in the overthrow of Charles X. During his time as king, efforts were made to modernize France's economy and infrastructure. He abdicated during the February Revolution in 1848, leading to the end of the July Monarchy.
Continue ReadingGustáv Husák
Slovak politician, 9th President of Czechoslovakia
Born
January 10th, 1913 113 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1991 34 years ago — 78 years old
Served as the 9th President of Czechoslovakia from 1975 to 1989. Played a significant role in the socialist government and was a member of the Communist Party. Held the position of General Secretary of the Communist Party of Slovakia. Participated in the Prague Spring of 1968, later leading to his temporary removal from power during the Warsaw Pact invasion. Eventually returned to prominence, shaping the political landscape until the fall of communism in central Europe.
Continue ReadingChester A. Arthur
21st President of the United States
Born
October 5th, 1829 196 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1886 139 years ago — 57 years old
Served as the 21st President of the United States from 1881 to 1885. Became president following the assassination of James A. Garfield. Prior to the presidency, held the position of Collector of the Port of New York. Advocated for civil service reform and the Pendleton Act, which established a merit-based system for federal employment. Implemented modernization of the U.S. Navy and supported legislation to improve infrastructure in the country.
Continue ReadingNiels Bohr
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
October 7th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1962 63 years ago — 77 years old
Born in 1885, a prominent physicist and philosopher contributed significantly to the understanding of atomic structure and quantum theory. Developed the Bohr model of the atom, which introduced the idea of quantized energy levels. Played a key role in the establishment of quantum mechanics and made important contributions during the early development of nuclear physics. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1922 for investigations of the structure of atoms and the radiation emanating from them.
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