Victor Ambartsumian
Astrophysicist and astronomer
An influential astrophysicist and astronomer contributed significantly to the development of the field of astrophysics. Founded an astronomical research institute in Armenia and held the directorship of the Byurakan Astrophysical Observatory. Worked extensively on stellar structure and evolution, including the theory of stellar formation. Played a critical role in promoting science and education in the Soviet Union.
Founded Byurakan Astrophysical Observatory
Developed theories on stellar formation
Other People Born on September 18th
Bud Greenspan
Documentary filmmaker and Olympics chronicler
Born
September 18th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
2010 16 years ago — 84 years old
A director and producer, emerged as a prominent chronicler of Olympic history through documentary films. Established a distinctive style that blended sports narratives with emotional storytelling. Produced acclaimed documentaries, focusing on the Olympics, including 'The Story of the Olympic Games' series and 'Visions of Eight'. His work captured the spirit and resilience of athletes over decades. Received multiple awards for contributions to sports cinema, enriching the understanding and appreciation of the Olympic Games.
Continue ReadingJack Cardiff
Cinematographer for The Red Shoes
Born
September 18th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 2009 16 years ago — 94 years old
A British cinematographer, director, and photographer, Cardiff contributed significantly to the film industry, particularly during the mid-20th century. Cardiff's career included notable collaborations with the film company Technicolor, which enhanced the visual aesthetic of various films. His work spans multiple genres, with a focus on creating vibrant imagery. Cardiff directed several films and served as a cinematographer for numerous iconic movies.
Continue ReadingHarold Clurman
Theatre director and producer, co-founder of Group Theatre
Born
September 18th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
1980 46 years ago — 79 years old
An influential theatre director and producer in American theatre, played a pivotal role in the development of the modern American theatre scene. Co-founded the Group Theatre in 1931, which became a formative influence in the American theatrical landscape. Directed significant productions such as 'The Skin of Our Teeth' and 'Waiting for Lefty'. Clurman also contributed essays and critiques on theatre, shaping the discourse around dramatic arts.
Continue ReadingAgnes de Mille
Dancer and choreographer of Broadway works
Born
September 18th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1993 33 years ago — 88 years old
A significant figure in American dance, played a crucial role in integrating dance into theater. Contributions include choreography for Broadway productions such as 'Oklahoma!' and 'Carousel'. Developed a unique style that blended ballet and modern dance. Also known for choreographing ballets and diversifying the possibilities of dance as a storytelling medium.
Continue ReadingBilly Robinson
Professional wrestler and trainer
Born
September 18th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
2014 12 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent figure in the world of professional wrestling and training, this individual had a significant impact on the sport in both England and the United States. His career began in the late 1950s, gaining recognition for technical wrestling skills and captivating performances. He became well-known for his time in promotions such as World Championship Wrestling and All Star Wrestling. After retiring from in-ring competition, he transitioned to training, shaping the careers of numerous wrestlers. A strong advocate for catch wrestling, this individual preserved and promoted its techniques through various training camps and seminars.
Continue ReadingPhyllis Kirk
American actress in classic films
Born
September 18th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
October 19th, 2006 19 years ago — 79 years old
Active from the late 1940s to the 1960s, an actress appeared in several films and television series. Notable performances include starring in 'House of Wax' alongside Vincent Price and a leading role in 'The Notorious Mrs. Strong'. The television career included appearances on 'The Twilight Zone' and 'The Alfred Hitchcock Hour'. Later in life, transitioned to various writing roles and continued engaging in the arts.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 12th
Jaakko Hintikka
Finnish philosopher and logician
Born
January 12th, 1929 97 years ago
Died
August 12th, 2015 10 years ago — 86 years old
Contributed significantly to philosophy and logic, specifically in the fields of epistemology and the philosophy of language. Developed methods in game-theoretical semantics, which influenced various areas of logic and philosophy. Worked on formal systems and the foundations of mathematics. Held academic positions at several prestigious institutions, enhancing scholarly discourse and research in his fields of expertise.
Continue ReadingPhilippe de Champaigne
Dutch-French painter, religious works
Born
May 26th, 1602 423 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1674 351 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1602, this artist became prominent in the Baroque style, particularly in religious paintings. The artist created numerous altarpieces and portraits for churches and nobility. A significant contribution to the genre included the depiction of saints and biblical scenes, characterized by dramatic lighting and vivid detail. The artist's works had a substantial influence on the visual arts of the period, merging realism with spiritual themes.
Continue ReadingJoe Kubert
Comic book artist and educator, The Kubert School
Born
September 18th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
August 12th, 2012 13 years ago — 85 years old
An influential comic book artist and illustrator, contributed significantly to the industry with a distinctive style and proficiency in various comic genres. Founded The Kubert School in 1976, a prominent institution dedicated to the education of aspiring comic artists. Created iconic characters such as Hawkman and Sgt. Rock during a prolific career working with major publishers like DC Comics. Also authored and illustrated numerous graphic novels, showcasing a commitment to the medium's artistic potential.
Continue ReadingWilliam Blake
English poet and painter, Songs of Innocence
Born
November 28th, 1757 268 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1827 198 years ago — 69 years old
Born in 1757, this individual was a poet, painter, and printmaker who played a significant role in the early Romantic movement in England. The artistic career included the creation of influential works across various forms of art. Notable for a unique style that combined visual art and poetry, this individual often incorporated mystical themes, spiritual visions, and philosophical concepts into the creations. Key works, such as 'Songs of Innocence' and 'Songs of Experience,' emphasized the contrasts between innocence and experience, and were deeply personal reflections on life and human nature. This individual also produced a series of prophetic books, which garnered acclaim for their complex symbolism and personal mythology.
Continue ReadingErnst Boris Chain
Biochemist, Nobel Prize in Physiology
Born
June 19th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1979 46 years ago — 73 years old
A biochemist and academic, made significant contributions to the field of antibiotic research. Worked on the development of penicillin, contributing to its mass production during World War II. Held academic positions throughout his career, including at the University of London, and later at various institutions in Ireland. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945, sharing the honor with Alexander Fleming and Howard Florey for the discovery and development of penicillin.
Continue ReadingStephen Lewis
Canadian diplomat and UN ambassador
Born
November 11th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
August 12th, 2015 10 years ago — 77 years old
A Canadian politician and diplomat served as the 14th Canadian Ambassador to the United Nations from 1984 to 1988. Lewis played a significant role in advancing international relations and advocating for humanitarian causes during his tenure. He was a key figure in Canadian politics, representing the New Democratic Party and holding various positions including Member of Provincial Parliament in Ontario. After his diplomatic service, he became a prominent advocate for global health issues, particularly in relation to HIV/AIDS, and worked with several organizations dedicated to these causes. Lewis's efforts extended to numerous speeches and initiatives seeking to elevate the discourse on social justice and equity on a global scale.
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