Vittorio Taviani
Italian film director and screenwriter
Taviani was an Italian film director and screenwriter recognized for contributions to cinema from the 1960s onward. His works often explored themes of social justice and human rights, frequently collaborating with his brother Paolo. Highlights include 'Padre Padrone', which won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival in 1977, and 'Kaos', an acclaimed film that adapts stories from Luigi Pirandello. The Taviani brothers established a distinctive style that blended realism and poetic imagery, leaving a significant mark on Italian filmmaking. Their films gained recognition for their artistic merit and often reflected historical and political contexts.
Won the Palme d'Or for 'Padre Padrone'
Directed 'Kaos', adapting Pirandello's stories
Other People Born on September 20th
Thomas Matthew Crooks
Assassin attempt on Donald Trump
Born
September 20th, 2003 22 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2024 1 years ago — 20 years old
Engaged in an assassination attempt against former US President Donald Trump. The incident occurred during a time of heightened political tension in the United States. Previous to the attempt, involvement in various activities as a student was noted. The actions taken led to significant legal consequences and broader discussions on political violence in the country.
Continue ReadingCaroline Flint
Politician and Minister of State for Europe
Born
September 20th, 1961 64 years ago
Served as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Don Valley from 1997 to 2019. Held the position of Minister of State for Europe and led initiatives related to the European Union during a significant period in British politics. Involved in various government roles, including Minister for Europe and Minister for Public Health, contributing to policy development on health and European affairs. Engaged in debates regarding the UK's relationship with Europe and played a part in addressing issues surrounding Brexit during the later stages of her political career.
Continue ReadingMaxwell Perkins
American editor of notable authors
Born
September 20th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
1947 79 years ago — 63 years old
An influential American editor, recognized for shaping the works of major literary figures in the 20th century. Played a pivotal role in the careers of authors such as F. Scott Fitzgerald and Ernest Hemingway. Edited and published several significant literary works, contributing to the development of modern American literature. Worked with the Scribner's publishing house, where editorial vision guided groundbreaking publications, leading to the establishment of enduring literary legacies.
Continue ReadingChulalongkorn
Siamese king and modernizer
Born
September 20th, 1853 172 years ago
Died
October 23rd, 1910 115 years ago — 57 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1868, implemented significant reforms aimed at modernizing Siam. Established a centralized government, reformed the legal and educational systems, and abolished slavery. Promoted public health and infrastructure development, and fostered stronger ties with Western nations. Initiated various economic and social reforms that led to a more modern state. Reigned until 1910, leaving a lasting legacy of modernization.
Continue ReadingErnesto Teodoro Moneta
Italian soldier and Nobel laureate
Born
September 20th, 1833 192 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1918 108 years ago — 84 years old
Served as a soldier during military conflicts and later became a prominent journalist. Advocated for peace and disarmament through his writings. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1907 for efforts in promoting international peace and understanding. His work contributed significantly to discussions surrounding war and its consequences during his time.
Continue ReadingIjaz Ahmed
Pakistani cricketer and coach
Born
September 20th, 1968 57 years ago
A former international cricketer and coach, contributions to Pakistan cricket spanned over a decade. Played as a top-order batsman and sometimes served as a wicket-keeper. Participated in three Cricket World Cups: 1992, 1996, and 1999, contributing significantly in several matches. After retiring from playing, transitioned to coaching, where guided various domestic teams and served as a batting consultant.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 15th
John Houbolt
Aerospace engineer and lunar module advocate
Born
April 10th, 1919 107 years ago
Died
April 15th, 2014 12 years ago — 95 years old
An American aerospace engineer contributed significantly to the Apollo program. Played a crucial role in the development of the lunar module and advocated for the importance of the lunar orbit rendezvous (LOR) approach. This approach became the basis for landing humans on the Moon. Served as a professor and held various leadership positions in the field of aerospace engineering, influencing future generations of engineers.
Continue ReadingWhitey Herzog
Baseball manager and outfielder, 1982 WS Champion
Born
November 9th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
April 15th, 2024 2 years ago — 92 years old
An accomplished baseball outfielder and manager. Managed the St. Louis Cardinals and led the team to three National League pennants and a World Series title in 1982. Previously played for the Washington Senators and the Kansas City Athletics. Developed a reputation for innovative strategies and strong leadership skills, recognized as a key figure in the evolution of modern baseball tactics. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 2010 for contributions to the sport and celebrated for distinctive management style.
Continue ReadingR. Lee Ermey
Actor and drill instructor in Full Metal Jacket
Born
March 24th, 1944 82 years ago
Died
April 15th, 2018 8 years ago — 74 years old
Served in the United States Marine Corps, achieving the rank of staff sergeant. Transitioned to acting, portraying a drill instructor in the film Full Metal Jacket directed by Stanley Kubrick. Gained recognition for his military roles and authentic portrayal of military life. Provided commentary on military and veteran affairs in various media appearances.
Continue ReadingWallace Beery
American actor in silent films and talkies
Born
April 1st, 1885 141 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1949 77 years ago — 64 years old
This actor started his career in silent films and transitioned successfully to talkies. Notable roles include the title character in 'The Champ,' which earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Actor. The actor also starred in 'Treasure Island' and 'The Big House,' showcasing versatility across various genres. Over the years, received acclaim for performances and became a prominent figure during Hollywood's Golden Age.
Continue ReadingRadola Gajda
Czech commander and politician
Born
February 14th, 1892 134 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1948 78 years ago — 56 years old
Served as an officer in the Austro-Hungarian army during World War I. Became a prominent member of the Czechoslovak National Council and later held significant political positions in Czechoslovakia. Gajda was involved in various military and political efforts during the interwar period, advocating for a strong national defense. In 1938, he played a key role in the establishment of the Czechoslovak Legion in France and was later elected as a member of parliament. His career extended into the tumultuous years of World War II, where he contributed to the Czechoslovak resistance movement against Nazi occupation. After the war, he became associated with various political movements.
Continue ReadingEliseo Verón
Argentinian sociologist and academic
Born
1935 91 years ago
Died
April 15th, 2014 12 years ago — 79 years old
Prominent sociologist and academic contributed significantly to the field of sociology in Argentina and Latin America. Developed models of communication and semiotics, influencing the understanding of media and cultural studies. Held academic positions at various universities and published extensively on topics including communication theory and social discourse. His work offered insights into the complexities of social structures and helped to shape contemporary sociology in the region.
Continue Reading