W. G. Sebald
Novelist known for 'The Emigrants'
An influential writer, focused on themes of memory, exile, and the impact of history. Worked primarily in German and was awarded several literary prizes. Utilized a unique narrative style, blending fiction with essays and photographs. Spent a significant part of his life in England, where he taught and published extensively. 'The Emigrants', a seminal work, explored the lives of displaced individuals and their ties to the past. Other notable works include 'Austerlitz' and 'Vertigo', which delve into similar themes.
Published 'The Emigrants' in 1993
Authored 'Austerlitz', exploring memory and identity
Received the Independent Foreign Fiction Prize
Other People Born on May 18th
Ezio Pinza
Italian-American operatic bass singer
Born
May 18th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1957 68 years ago — 64 years old
Initially worked in Italy before moving to the United States, where a successful career in opera and Broadway evolved. Gained notable acclaim for performances in productions such as 'South Pacific.' Also achieved recognition as a recording artist, contributing to the popularity of operatic music in American culture during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingBig Joe Turner
Blues/R&B singer and songwriter
Born
May 18th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
1985 41 years ago — 74 years old
An influential figure in the development of rhythm and blues, contributed to the genre with a powerful voice and energetic performances. Gained popularity in the 1930s and 1940s, becoming a prominent force in the transition from blues to R&B. Recorded numerous songs that became classics, including 'Shake, Rattle and Roll', which gained significant attention in both the black and white music markets. Performed extensively in clubs and festivals, showcasing a vocal style that combined elements of jazz, gospel, and blues. Inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1987, recognized for significant contributions to American music.
Continue ReadingJacques Santer
Luxembourgish politician and jurist
Born
May 18th, 1937 88 years ago
Born in 1937 in Luxembourg, served as the 22nd Prime Minister of Luxembourg from 1995 to 1999. His administration focused on economic reforms and European integration. Santer was also a member of the European Commission and held the position of President from 1995 until 1999. As Prime Minister, he worked to strengthen Luxembourg's role in the European Union. He contributed to various initiatives aimed at enhancing cooperation among member states.
Continue ReadingPope John Paul II
Religious leader and author of encyclicals
Born
May 18th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 2005 20 years ago — 84 years old
Served as the Pope of the Roman Catholic Church from 1978 until 2005. Played a key role in the fall of communism in Eastern Europe, notably influencing events in Poland. Advocated for human rights and interfaith dialogue, making significant contributions to the Church's teachings through numerous encyclicals. Undertook extensive travels, visiting 129 countries during papacy and meeting with leaders from various faiths. His efforts included promoting peace and addressing issues such as poverty and social injustice.
Continue ReadingWalter Gropius
Architect, designed John F. Kennedy Building
Born
May 18th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1969 56 years ago — 86 years old
A leading architect of the 20th century, contributed significantly to modern architecture as the founder of the Bauhaus school in Germany. Emphasized functional design and the integration of art with technology. Designed multiple iconic buildings including the John F. Kennedy Federal Building in Boston and the Werkbund Exhibition in 1914. Advocated for the unity of art and industrial design, influencing generations of architects and designers.
Continue ReadingFred Saberhagen
American author of science fiction novels
Born
May 18th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
June 29th, 2007 18 years ago — 77 years old
A soldier and author, contributed significantly to the science fiction genre through imaginative narratives and creative world-building. Gained prominence with the 'Berserker' series, which explored themes of artificial intelligence and conflict across galaxies. Other notable works include 'The Lost Swords' series and collaborations with fellow authors on anthologies and novels. His stories often featured intricate plots and philosophical dilemmas, appealing to a wide audience of science fiction enthusiasts.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 14th
Jean-Olivier Chénier
Canadian physician and politician
Born
December 9th, 1806 219 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1838 187 years ago — 32 years old
Practiced medicine in Canada and served as a key figure in the Lower Canada Rebellion of 1837-1838. Chénier was a prominent leader of the Patriotes, advocating for the rights and freedoms of the French-speaking population. He played a significant role in the Battle of Saint-Denis, where he demonstrated leadership in the resistance against British authority. After the rebellion failed, he was captured and executed in 1838, becoming a martyr for the cause of liberty in Canada.
Continue ReadingRoger Maris
Baseball player, 1961 home run champion
Born
September 10th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1985 40 years ago — 51 years old
A Major League Baseball player, achieved significant acclaim during a career primarily with the New York Yankees. In 1961, set a then single-season home run record by hitting 61 home runs, surpassing the previous record held by Babe Ruth. Maris won the American League MVP award in the same year. Also played for the Kansas City Royals late in his career. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, contributing to the development of young players in the sport.
Continue ReadingBillie Jo Spears
Country singer with hit songs
Born
January 14th, 1937 89 years ago
Died
December 14th, 2011 14 years ago — 74 years old
An American country singer emerged in the 1960s, gaining popularity with distinctive vocal style and engaging performances. Released several albums throughout career, with notable songs such as "Blanket on the Ground" and "What I've Got in Mind." Achieved commercial success on the country music charts, receiving recognition for contributions to the genre. Played a significant role in popularizing country music during her peak years, earning a reputation as a prominent figure in the industry.
Continue ReadingJames V of Scotland
King of Scotland and patron of arts
Born
1512 514 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1542 483 years ago — 30 years old
Ruled as King of Scotland from 1513 to 1542. Succeeded to the throne at a young age after the death of his father, James IV. His reign was marked by attempts to strengthen the monarchy and centralize power. Engaged in conflicts with England, notably during the period of the Rough Wooing. Supported the arts and education, promoting the Renaissance in Scotland. Built the palace of Falkland and initiated the construction of several churches including St. Andrew's Cathedral. Died shortly after the birth of his daughter, Mary, Queen of Scots.
Continue ReadingVicente Aleixandre
Spanish poet and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
April 26th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1984 41 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1898, a significant figure in Spanish literature, specializing in poetry. The early work reflected influences from the Generation of '27. Gained widespread recognition for exploring themes of existence, love, and nature. Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1977. Contributed to the Spanish literary scene through various collections and collaborations with other poets and writers. Throughout life, actively engaged in cultural and literary discussions in Spain until passing in 1984.
Continue ReadingAldfrith
King of Northumbria, scholarly ruler
Died
December 14th, 704 1321 years ago — None years old
Ruled Northumbria from 685 to 704, ascending to the throne after a period of familial conflict. His reign was marked by a strong emphasis on education and religious commitment. Aldfrith fostered relationships with the abbey at Jarrow and the monastery at Wearmouth, influencing the spread of Christianity and scholarship in the region. He was the son of Oswiu and was reportedly well-educated, reflecting a keen interest in learning and the arts.
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