Walter Sisulu
South African politician and activist
Born in 1912, a prominent figure in South Africa's anti-apartheid movement, played a crucial role in the African National Congress. Joined the ANC in 1940 and became a key strategist, organizing protests and advocating for the rights of black South Africans. Arrested in 1960, faced treason charges and later sentenced to life imprisonment during the Rivonia Trial in 1964. His imprisonment lasted until 1989, coinciding with the international push against apartheid. After release, contributed to negotiations for a democratic South Africa and served as a member of parliament post-1994.
Co-founder of the African National Congress Youth League
Involvement in the Rivonia Trial
Other People Born on May 18th
Jay Wells
Ice Hockey Player and Coach
Born
May 18th, 1959 66 years ago
Played as a defenseman in the National Hockey League (NHL) for multiple teams including the New York Rangers, Los Angeles Kings, and Buffalo Sabres. Transitioned to coaching after retirement from professional play, contributing to various junior and minor league teams. Participated in a total of over 700 NHL games during a career spanning more than a decade.
Continue ReadingJacob K. Javits
American politician and attorney general
Born
May 18th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
March 7th, 1986 39 years ago — 81 years old
Served as a U.S. Congressman and U.S. Senator from New York. During tenure in the Senate, advocated for labor reforms and civil rights. Played a significant role in the establishment of the New York City Fiscal Control Board. Served as the 58th Attorney General of New York, implementing various legal reforms. Worked on advancing issues related to health care and environmental protection.
Continue ReadingMathew Brady
Photographer known for Civil War imagery
Born
May 18th, 1822 203 years ago
Died
January 15th, 1896 130 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent American photographer and journalist, contributed significantly to the field of photography during the Civil War. Established a studio in New York City and captured some of the earliest and most impactful images of wartime. Influenced the public's perception of the war through compelling portraits of soldiers and battlefield scenes. Innovations in photographic techniques expanded the medium's capabilities, making the photographs significant historical documents. Played a pivotal role in bringing photography into public awareness.
Continue ReadingStanislaus Papczyński
Polish priest and saint recognized for founding the Congregation of the Founding of the Holy Cross
Born
May 18th, 1631 394 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1701 324 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1631, started a religious order focusing on the education of youth and spiritual renewal. Established the Congregation of the Founding of the Holy Cross in 1675. Contributed to the spread of Marian devotion and was deeply involved in preaching and pastoral care. Canonized by Pope John Paul II in 1992, affirming the religious significance of his work and the impact of his spiritual teachings.
Continue ReadingPope John Paul II
Religious leader and author of encyclicals
Born
May 18th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 2005 20 years ago — 84 years old
Served as the Pope of the Roman Catholic Church from 1978 until 2005. Played a key role in the fall of communism in Eastern Europe, notably influencing events in Poland. Advocated for human rights and interfaith dialogue, making significant contributions to the Church's teachings through numerous encyclicals. Undertook extensive travels, visiting 129 countries during papacy and meeting with leaders from various faiths. His efforts included promoting peace and addressing issues such as poverty and social injustice.
Continue ReadingAugusto César Sandino
Nicaraguan rebel leader and activist
Born
May 18th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1934 91 years ago — 38 years old
A Nicaraguan rebel leader opposed U.S. military intervention in Nicaragua during the 1920s and 1930s. Founded the Sandinista National Liberation Front, which became a key political force in Nicaragua. Sandino's guerrilla warfare strategies inspired many leftist movements across Latin America. He emphasized national sovereignty and social justice. Assassinated in 1934, his legacy continued to influence Nicaraguan politics and revolutionary movements.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 5th
Leopold Löwenheim
Mathematician and logician
Born
June 26th, 1878 147 years ago
Died
May 5th, 1957 68 years ago — 78 years old
Contributed significantly to mathematical logic and model theory. Developed the Löwenheim-Skolem theorem, which establishes a relationship between formal languages and their models. Engaged in the foundations of mathematics and worked on a range of topics within mathematical logic throughout his career. His work helped to shape the understanding of the consistency and completeness of logical systems.
Continue ReadingEly Ould Mohamed Vall
Mauritanian politician and former president
Born
1953 73 years ago
Died
May 5th, 2017 8 years ago — 64 years old
Served as the President of Mauritania from 2005 to 2007 following a coup d'état. After leading the military coup that ousted the previous president, initiated a transition to democratic governance, overseeing the first democratic elections in the country. His administration focused on addressing issues of governance and corruption. Resigned after the election of a successor to promote the democratic process.
Continue ReadingCésar Luis Menotti
Football manager, 1978 World Cup champion
Born
October 22nd, 1938 87 years ago
Died
May 5th, 2024 1 years ago — 85 years old
An Argentine football manager and former player, celebrated for leading the national team to victory in the 1978 FIFA World Cup. Menotti emphasized a creative and attacking style of play, shaping generations of players. His managerial career included clubs such as Rosario Central and Boca Juniors, as well as the Argentine national team. Under Menotti's guidance, Argentina adopted a tactical approach that focused on individual skill and teamwork.
Continue ReadingPierre Jean George Cabanis
French physiologist and philosopher
Born
June 5th, 1757 268 years ago
Died
May 5th, 1808 217 years ago — 50 years old
A significant figure in the development of physiological psychology and philosophy, this individual contributed to the understanding of the relationship between physiology and mental processes. In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, he published influential works that discussed the nature of the human mind and its connection to bodily functions. The notable work 'Rapport du physique et du moral de l'homme' explored the interplay between the physical state and moral behavior, making a foundational contribution to the field. His ideas paved the way for later developments in psychology and neuroscience, merging philosophical inquiry with scientific observation.
Continue ReadingHenry Moret
French painter of landscapes
Born
1856 170 years ago
Died
May 5th, 1913 112 years ago — 57 years old
A painter specialized in landscapes, known for contributions to the Impressionist movement. Developed a signature style characterized by the vibrant use of color and light. Focused on capturing the natural beauty of coastal scenes in Brittany. Worked alongside artists such as Paul Gauguin and participated in various exhibitions throughout France.
Continue ReadingCasimir II the Just
Polish Prince and Duke of Sandomierz
Born
1138 888 years ago
Died
May 5th, 1194 831 years ago — 56 years old
This figure played a significant role in the fragmentation of the Kingdom of Poland in the 12th century. Ruled as Duke of Sandomierz from 1177 until 1194 and also served as the High Duke of Poland after a period of civil strife. Implemented reforms to strengthen the power of the monarchy and promoted religious tolerance. His reign was marked by efforts to consolidate territories and reduce conflicts among the nobility.
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