William Allingham
Irish poet and author of The Music Master
Born in Ireland in 1824, an influential poet and author emerged prominently in the literary scene of the 19th century. A close associate of notable literary figures, engaged in writing both poetry and prose. His major work, The Music Master, became widely recognized for its lyrical quality and introspective themes. In addition to poetry, was involved in literary criticism and contributed to various periodicals, enhancing discourse within Irish literature. Active within literary circles, helped to promote the works of contemporaries and participated in cultural discussions that shaped the artistic landscape of the time. Though primarily remembered for his poetry, also engaged in scholarly work that detailed his literary insights.
Published the poem collection The Music Master
Contributed significantly to the Dublin University Magazine
Corresponded with prominent literary figures such as Alfred Lord Tennyson
Other People Born on March 19th
Zhang Zuolin
Chinese warlord and military leader
Born
March 19th, 1875 151 years ago
Died
June 4th, 1928 97 years ago — 53 years old
Born in 1875, held significant power during the early 20th century in China as a military leader and warlord in Manchuria. Established the Fengtian clique and controlled northeastern China, exerting influence over regional politics and military affairs. Engaged in conflicts during the warlord era, which was characterized by fragmentation of authority and numerous power struggles. Following years of conflicts, played a crucial role in the Beijing government, attempting to stabilize the region amidst ongoing chaos. Assassinated in 1928, his death marked the decline of the Fengtian clique's power and a pivotal moment in Chinese history.
Continue ReadingMoms Mabley
Comedian and singer, 'The Original Queen of Comedy'
Born
March 19th, 1894 132 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1975 50 years ago — 81 years old
A comedian and singer active from the 1920s to the 1970s, rose to prominence in the world of stand-up comedy. Performed at the Apollo Theater, where a significant fanbase was developed. Appeared in films including 'Amazing Grace' and 'The Big Broadcast of 1938'. Renowned for her distinctive style, which combined humor with commentary on social issues. Pioneered breaking racial barriers in entertainment, appealing to both black and white audiences.
Continue ReadingMinna Canth
Finnish journalist and playwright
Born
March 19th, 1844 182 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1897 128 years ago — 53 years old
Born in 1844, a significant contributor to Finnish literature and social issues. Worked as a journalist and playwright, focusing on themes of women's rights and social justice. Established a prominent role in Finnish cultural life during the late 19th century, becoming a central figure in the struggle for gender equality. Published several plays and essays that addressed societal norms and the constraints placed on women. Also known for her efforts in promoting the Finnish language and culture amidst the dominance of Swedish.
Continue ReadingHenry Morgentaler
Physician and abortion rights advocate
Born
March 19th, 1923 103 years ago
Died
May 29th, 2013 12 years ago — 90 years old
Born in Poland, a physician emigrated to Canada in the late 1950s. Focused on women's reproductive rights, performed illegal abortions in the 1960s and 1970s, which led to several arrests and trials. Advocated for the decriminalization of abortion, contributing significantly to changes in Canadian law. The Supreme Court of Canada ruled in 1988 in a landmark decision that Canadian abortion laws were unconstitutional. Founded clinics across Canada and provided services in various provinces, impacting access to reproductive health care.
Continue ReadingIrving Wallace
Journalist and screenwriter for major films
Born
March 19th, 1916 110 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1990 35 years ago — 74 years old
A journalist, author, and screenwriter, contributed to literature and cinema through compelling narratives. Authored acclaimed novels and screenplays, with notable works including 'The Prize' and 'The Man'. Explored complex themes of human experience, often mixing fact and fiction. Contributions spanned several decades, leaving a mark on both literature and film industries.
Continue ReadingEarl Warren
Chief Justice of the United States
Born
March 19th, 1891 135 years ago
Died
July 9th, 1974 51 years ago — 83 years old
Born in 1891, served as the 14th Chief Justice of the United States from 1953 to 1969. Oversaw landmark decisions in civil rights and civil liberties. Previously held the position of Governor of California and was involved in significant legal reforms and policies during his tenure. Led the Supreme Court during a time of substantial social change in America, contributing to the establishment of important judicial precedents.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 18th
George Talbot
English commander and Lord High Steward
Born
1528 498 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1590 435 years ago — 62 years old
6th Earl of Shrewsbury served as a prominent English commander and politician during the Tudor period. He held the position of Lord High Steward of Ireland, which involved significant administrative responsibilities. Talbot was also a key figure during the conflicts of the time, particularly in relation to the English crown's interests in Ireland. He managed extensive lands and estates, influencing regional governance and military matters. His legacy includes the management of noble duties and participation in various campaigns supporting the English monarchy.
Continue ReadingJacques Anquetil
Cyclist and Tour de France champion
Born
January 8th, 1934 92 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1987 38 years ago — 53 years old
A prominent cyclist, achieved significant success during the 1950s and 1960s primarily in road racing. Anquetil was the first cyclist to win the Tour de France five times, with victories in 1957, 1961, 1962, 1963, and 1964. Known for his time trialing abilities and tactful racing style, he contributed to the evolution of cycling strategy during stage races. In addition to his Tour de France titles, Anquetil claimed multiple victories in one-day races and other multi-stage events, establishing a legacy in the sport of cycling. His achievements placed him among the elite figures in competitive cycling history.
Continue ReadingMichael Kamen
Composer and conductor for films
Born
April 15th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
November 18th, 2003 22 years ago — 55 years old
A composer and conductor contributed significantly to film music, integrating orchestral and contemporary music elements. Worked extensively in the film industry, collaborating with various artists and directors. Noteworthy compositions include scores for films such as "Die Hard," "Lethal Weapon," and "Mr. Holland's Opus." Also known for orchestral arrangements and works with rock bands, notably his collaboration with Metallica on the "S&M" album. Received multiple awards for contributions to music and film, including Emmy Awards and a Grammy Award.
Continue ReadingIvane Javakhishvili
Georgian historian and academic
Born
April 11th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1940 85 years ago — 64 years old
Contributed to the study of Georgian history and culture. Focused on the medieval period and the development of the Georgian state. Served as a professor, emphasizing the importance of historical research. Established significant historical works that laid the foundation for future studies in the region.
Continue ReadingCharles Dumont
French singer and composer of chansons
Born
March 26th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
November 18th, 2024 1 years ago — 95 years old
A prominent figure in French music, this singer and composer emerged in the 1950s and gained recognition for contributions to the chanson genre. Created numerous songs that became classics in French culture, with notable works including 'La Vie en rose' and 'Parce que je t'aime.' Collaborated with various artists and provided songs for films, enriching the soundtracks of his time. His style often blended romantic themes with poetic lyrics, appealing to a wide audience in France and beyond.
Continue ReadingAdam Weishaupt
Philosopher, founder of the Illuminati
Born
February 6th, 1748 278 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1830 195 years ago — 82 years old
A German philosopher and academic, established a secret society aimed at promoting Enlightenment ideals and rational thought. The Illuminati, founded in 1776, sought to influence political decisions and promote secularism within society. The society was disbanded by the Bavarian government in 1785, but its legacy continued through various theories and interpretations. Published works included discussions on education, morality, and governance, contributing to debates surrounding Enlightenment philosophy.
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