William Chapman Ralston

Businessman and Bank of California founder

William Chapman Ralston - Businessman and Bank of California founder
Born

1826
199 years ago

Died

August 27th, 1875
150 years ago — 49 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

United States

Links & References

Established the Bank of California in 1868, significantly influencing the financial landscape of California during the Gold Rush era. Ralston played a crucial role in developing several notable enterprises and contributed to the growth of the Pacific Coast. He was involved in numerous investments, particularly in mining, railroads, and real estate, helping to build the foundation of California's economy in the late 19th century. His leadership in the banking industry fostered economic growth but ended with the failure of his bank, leading to his tragic death.

Founded the Bank of California in 1868

Played a key role in California's economic development

Other People Who Died on August 27th

Hrishikesh Mukherjee

Indian film director and screenwriter
Born
September 30th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
August 27th, 2006 19 years ago — 83 years old

A prominent figure in Indian cinema, this individual directed and produced numerous acclaimed films during a prolific career. The focus was on human emotions and social issues, depicted through a realistic lens. Contributions to the film industry included notable works that combined humor with drama, highlighting everyday life. The directorial style favored strong narratives and well-developed characters, resonating with a wide audience. Received a National Film Award for Best Feature Film and celebrated for storytelling that captured the essence of Indian culture.

Continue Reading

Cookie

Oldest recorded Major Mitchell's cockatoo
Born
June 30th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
August 27th, 2016 9 years ago — 83 years old

An Australian Major Mitchell's cockatoo, recorded as the oldest of its kind. Lived at the Adelaide Zoo and was well-loved by visitors and staff. Cookie reached an impressive age of over 83 years, drawing attention for longevity and companionship. The bird became a significant figure at the zoo, showcasing behaviors characteristic of its species throughout its life. Cookie's existence spanned several decades, providing joy to many and aiding in wildlife education regarding cockatoos.

Continue Reading

Jacques Friedel

Physicist and academic, crystallography
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
August 27th, 2014 11 years ago — 93 years old

A physicist and academic contributed significantly to the field of crystallography. Served as a professor at the University of Paris and directed research at the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS). Authored numerous publications and played a crucial role in the development of the theory of dislocations in crystals. Contributed to the advancement of materials science and solid-state physics, influencing research in magnetism and magneto-optics.

Continue Reading

Eise Eisinga

Astronomer who built Eisinga Planetarium
Born
1744 281 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1828 197 years ago — 84 years old

An astronomer and academic, focused on celestial mechanics and planetary orbits. Constructed the Eisinga Planetarium in Franeker, the oldest working planetarium in the world, which was completed in 1781. The planetarium features a model of the solar system, demonstrating the planetary orbits and movements in a clockwork mechanism. Eisinga's work contributed significantly to popularizing astronomy in the Netherlands during the 18th century, providing educational opportunities for the public.

Continue Reading

Sergey Mikhalkov

Russian author and playwright of children's books
Born
March 13th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
August 27th, 2009 16 years ago — 96 years old

An influential Russian author and playwright, contributed significantly to children's literature and poetry. Mikhalkov's works include 'Genrikh's Adventures' and 'The Circus'. He also wrote the lyrics for the national anthem of the Soviet Union and later the Russian Federation. His career spanned several decades, engaging with various themes in literature and theater. In addition to writing for children, he wrote plays and screenplays that were staged across the Soviet Union.

Continue Reading

Reşat Çiğiltepe

Turkish Colonel of War of Independence
Born
1879 146 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1922 103 years ago — 43 years old

Served as a colonel during the Turkish War of Independence. Led troops in various significant battles to secure Turkish sovereignty. Played a crucial role in establishing the Republic of Turkey. Participated in military strategies that contributed to the success of nationalist forces against occupying powers.

Continue Reading