William Steig
Author of children's classics and illustrator
An American author, illustrator, and sculptor, contributed significantly to children's literature. Created beloved characters and stories, with works including 'Sylvester and the Magic Pebble' and 'Shrek!' Illustrations combined whimsical and expressive styles, appealing to both children and adults. Also had a prolific career in sculpture, showcasing artistic talents beyond book illustrations. Over several decades, the work influenced later adaptations in film and media, particularly with the popular film 'Shrek', which derived from the original book.
Wrote 'Shrek!', leading to the animated film franchise
Authored 'Sylvester and the Magic Pebble', a Caldecott Honor book
Illustrated numerous children's books throughout a long career
Other People Born on November 14th
Carey Bell
American blues harmonica player
Born
November 14th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
2007 19 years ago — 71 years old
A significant figure in the Chicago blues scene, contributed to the genre's evolution through expressive harmonica playing and powerful vocals. Released several albums, including 'Heartaches and Pain' and 'Blues Harp'. Collaborated with various artists, enhancing the blues genre with unique style and technique.
Continue ReadingAdo Birk
Estonian lawyer and politician, Prime Minister
Born
November 14th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1942 84 years ago — 58 years old
Ado Birk served as an Estonian lawyer and politician. Elected as the 3rd Prime Minister of Estonia in 1919, he played a significant role in establishing the newly independent state following World War I. Birk held various political positions, participating actively in the formation of Estonia's governance structures during its early years. His tenure was characterized by efforts to stabilize the nation amid the post-war landscape. Political challenges faced during his administration included navigating tensions with neighboring countries and internal political factions. In 1940, following the Soviet occupation, Birk was arrested and later died in 1942.
Continue ReadingLeo Baekeland
Chemist known for Bakelite invention
Born
November 14th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
February 23rd, 1944 81 years ago — 80 years old
A chemist and engineer contributed significantly to the development of synthetic resins and plastics. In 1907, invented Bakelite, the first true synthetic plastic, which revolutionized the manufacturing industry. Established the Bakelite Corporation in 1910, which led to mass production of this material. His innovative work paved the way for modern plastics, impacting various sectors from electronics to automotive. Received numerous accolades for contributions to chemical engineering and polymer science until death in 1944.
Continue ReadingThomas Vermaelen
Belgian footballer, FC Barcelona defender
Born
November 14th, 1985 40 years ago
This individual played primarily as a central defender and enjoyed a successful club career across multiple European teams. Beginning with Ajax, he won the Eredivisie title before moving to Arsenal, where he contributed to several seasons in the Premier League. Following his tenure with Arsenal, this player transferred to FC Barcelona and added La Liga and Copa del Rey titles to his accomplishments. On the international stage, he represented Belgium, participating in major tournaments including the UEFA European Championship and the FIFA World Cup.
Continue ReadingHussein of Jordan
King of Jordan and Middle East leader
Born
November 14th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
1999 27 years ago — 64 years old
Born in 1935, ascended to the throne of Jordan in 1952 at the age of 16. Served as King for over 46 years, overseeing significant political changes and regional conflicts. Played a crucial role in peace negotiations and maintained Jordan's stability amidst regional turmoil. Initiated various development projects and reforms aimed at modernizing the kingdom's economy and governance. Worked closely with international leaders and organizations to promote peace in the Middle East, particularly through the Jordan-Israel peace treaty in 1994.
Continue ReadingWilliam III of England
King of England, Scotland and Ireland
Born
November 14th, 1650 375 years ago
Died
March 8th, 1702 323 years ago — 51 years old
Born in 1650, ascended to the English throne in 1689 following the Glorious Revolution, which resulted in the deposition of James II. Became known as King William III and ruled alongside Mary II. His reign was marked by significant political changes, strengthening the constitutional monarchy in England. Oversaw the establishment of the Bill of Rights in 1689, which limited the powers of the monarchy and outlined the rights of Parliament. Led military campaigns against France during the Nine Years' War, forming an alliance with other European powers. Maintained a focus on Protestantism, contributing to the larger Protestant Reformation.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 3rd
James Roosevelt Bayley
American archbishop and church leader
Born
August 23rd, 1814 211 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 1877 148 years ago — 63 years old
Served as the first archbishop of Newark, New Jersey. Played a significant role in expanding the Catholic Church in the United States during the 19th century. Held various positions within the church, eventually becoming the Bishop of Newark in 1881. Oversaw the establishment of several parishes, schools, and charitable institutions.
Continue ReadingFriedrich Karm
Estonian footballer with national team cap
Born
1907 119 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 1980 45 years ago — 73 years old
A player in the field of football, represented Estonia internationally. Active during the early 20th century, contributed to the development of football in Estonia. Played for FC Tallinn and was a key member of the national team, participating in the first official matches for the country. His efforts helped lay the foundation for future generations of Estonian footballers.
Continue ReadingFrançois, marquis de Chasseloup-Laubat
French general and engineer
Born
August 18th, 1754 271 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 1833 192 years ago — 79 years old
Born in 1754, this individual served as a French general during the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. He became recognized for advancements in military engineering and fortifications. Notably, held the position of chief engineer for the French Army, contributing significantly to the design and construction of various military structures. His expertise in engineering and leadership played a pivotal role in numerous military campaigns throughout his career.
Continue ReadingOrson Pratt
Mathematician and religious leader
Born
September 19th, 1811 214 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 1881 144 years ago — 70 years old
Contributed significantly to the development of mathematical theories and the establishment of religious communities. Influenced early Latter-day Saint theology through writings and sermons. Helped establish the Deseret Alphabet, designed to improve literacy among church members. Served in various leadership roles within the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, including a prominent position among church leaders and as a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles.
Continue ReadingPierre Christin
Comics creator and writer of Valérian
Born
July 27th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 2024 1 years ago — 86 years old
A French comics creator and writer, contributed significantly to the comic book industry with notable works throughout the 20th century. Collaborated with artist Jean-Claude Mézières to create the iconic series Valérian and Laureline, which began in 1967 and gained international acclaim. The series blended science fiction with social commentary and influenced many artists and filmmakers. Worked on multiple other projects, showcasing a strong narrative style and deep thematic elements.
Continue ReadingThomas Gambino
Mobster, Gambino crime family member
Born
1929 97 years ago
Died
October 3rd, 2023 2 years ago — 94 years old
A prominent figure in organized crime, significantly involved in the Gambino crime family. Held various leadership roles within the family and participated in prominent criminal enterprises during his tenure. Played a key role in its operations and maintained influence within the New York City mafia landscape. Passed away in 2023.
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