William Thomson

Physicist and engineer, contributed to thermodynamics

William Thomson - Physicist and engineer, contributed to thermodynamics
Born

June 26th, 1824
201 years ago

Died

December 17th, 1907
117 years ago — 83 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United Kingdom

Links & References

Born in 1824, this physicist and engineer significantly advanced the field of thermodynamics and contributed to the development of the absolute temperature scale, known as the Kelvin scale. He held the title of 1st Baron Kelvin. This figure's work encompassed electromagnetism and the formulation of the laws of thermodynamics. He served as a professor at the University of Glasgow and was involved in several engineering projects, including the laying of the Atlantic telegraph cable.

Established the Kelvin scale of absolute temperature

Contributed to the development of thermodynamics

Served as a professor at the University of Glasgow

Involved in the Atlantic telegraph cable project

Other People Born on June 26th

Aimé Césaire

Caribbean-French poet and politician
Born
June 26th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
April 17th, 2008 17 years ago — 94 years old

A prominent poet and politician, this individual contributed significantly to the negritude literary movement, emphasizing African culture and identity. In 1939, a first acclaimed work, 'Cahier d'un retour au pays natal' (Notebook of a Return to My Native Land), was published, showcasing the themes of exile and identity. This person also served as the Mayor of Fort-de-France and was a member of the French National Assembly for over 50 years. His works often blended poetic expression with political advocacy, reflecting deep roots in Martinican culture and a commitment to social justice.

Continue Reading

Olivier Dahan

French film director and screenwriter
Born
June 26th, 1967 58 years ago

A French film director and screenwriter, significant works include 'La Vie en Rose', a biographical musical drama about the life of singer Édith Piaf. Dahan began his career in the 1990s, directing short films and commercials. The breakthrough with 'La Vie en Rose' occurred in 2007, earning international acclaim and multiple awards. The film showcased Dahan's ability to portray complex emotions and historical contexts. His films often blend drama with biographical elements, focusing on famous personalities and their struggles.

Continue Reading

Robert Laird Borden

Canadian Prime Minister and lawyer
Born
June 26th, 1854 171 years ago
Died
1937 88 years ago — 83 years old

Served as the 8th Prime Minister of Canada from 1911 to 1920. Borden's leadership during World War I included significant military reforms and the introduction of conscription. His government oversaw Canada's transition to a more autonomous status within the British Empire through the 1919 Treaty of Versailles. Borden also played a crucial role in the establishment of the Canadian National Railway, facilitating national unity and economic growth.

Continue Reading

Gordon McQueen

Footballer and manager, World Cup veteran
Born
June 26th, 1952 73 years ago
Died
2023 2 years ago — 71 years old

A Scottish footballer and manager with a successful playing career. Played as a central defender, primarily with St. Mirren, and later with Leeds United and Manchester United. Won two English league titles and the FA Cup during tenure at Manchester United. Represented Scotland at the international level, earning 30 caps and participating in the 1974 and 1978 FIFA World Cups. Transitioned to management after retirement, leading several clubs, including a managerial role at Airdrieonians.

Continue Reading

Guðni Th. Jóhannesson

Icelandic politician, 6th President
Born
June 26th, 1968 57 years ago

A lecturer and politician served as the 6th President of Iceland since 2016. Before presidency, worked as a historian focusing on modern Icelandic history. Held various academic positions and contributed to the field of political science. Elected president in a landslide victory, underscoring a strong public support. As president, emphasized unity and national identity, engaging with a wide range of local and international issues.

Continue Reading

Bernard Berenson

Art historian and author of paintings
Born
June 26th, 1865 160 years ago
Died
October 6th, 1959 66 years ago — 94 years old

An influential art historian and author, contributed to the study and appreciation of Italian Renaissance art. His writings focused on the evaluation and attribution of paintings, establishing norms in the field. Berenson played a significant role in the development of connoisseurship, emphasizing the importance of visual analysis. He collaborated with several art institutions and collectors, enhancing public understanding of major works. His seminal work 'The Italian Painters of the Renaissance' established his reputation within art history.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on December 17th

Don Ellis

Trumpet player and composer of jazz
Born
July 25th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
December 17th, 1978 46 years ago — 44 years old

A prominent trumpet player and composer in the jazz genre, contributed significantly to the fusion of jazz with other musical elements. Led the Don Ellis Orchestra, which gained recognition for its innovative arrangements and use of unusual time signatures. Composed and arranged music for films, including notable work for the motion picture "The French Connection." Experimented with different instruments and extended the boundaries of jazz music, influencing future generations of musicians.

Continue Reading

William Gascoigne

Chief Justice of England
Died
December 17th, 1419 605 years ago — None years old

Served as Chief Justice of England during a pivotal period in the 15th century. His tenure emphasized the importance of legal reform and impartiality in the judiciary. Gascoigne's rulings contributed to the development of common law and the judicial system in England. He played a significant role in cases that shaped future legal precedents. His leadership within the courts was characterized by a commitment to upholding the law and administering justice fairly.

Continue Reading

Linda Wong

Adult film actress and producer
Born
1951 74 years ago
Died
December 17th, 1987 37 years ago — 36 years old

Became a prominent adult film actress in the 1980s, playing significant roles in numerous adult films. Transitioned into production, influencing the adult film industry with innovative ideas. Her work contributed to the changing landscape of adult entertainment during that era.

Continue Reading

Dieter Grau

Scientist and engineer in aerospace
Born
April 24th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
December 17th, 2014 10 years ago — 101 years old

Born in Germany and later moving to the United States, a prominent aerospace scientist and engineer contributed significantly to advancements in aerodynamics and fluid mechanics. Received a PhD in engineering and involved in various groundbreaking projects in aerospace technology. Worked for NASA and contributed to research that advanced space exploration efforts during the mid-20th century. His research played a vital role in improving flight safety and efficiency in aeronautical engineering.

Continue Reading

13th Dalai Lama

Tibetan spiritual leader and reformer
Born
February 12th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
December 17th, 1933 91 years ago — 57 years old

The 13th Dalai Lama served as the spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhism and the political leader of Tibet from 1895 until 1933. In 1904, faced with British military intervention, he fled to India, returning to Tibet in 1909. His reign was marked by significant reforms in Tibetan society, including modernization efforts and the establishment of a centralized administration. Advocated for Tibetan autonomy amidst growing tensions with China and sought international support for Tibetan independence. He also emphasized education and health reforms.

Continue Reading

Oleh Lysheha

Ukrainian poet and playwright
Born
1949 76 years ago
Died
December 17th, 2014 10 years ago — 65 years old

A prominent poet and playwright from Ukraine, contributed significantly to contemporary Ukrainian literature. Active in the literary scene during the late 20th century, produced works that reflected social issues and personal experiences. His poetry often incorporated themes of nature and patriotism. In addition to poetry, engaged in playwriting. His literary style resonated with both domestic and international audiences.

Continue Reading