William Thornton
Architect who designed the U.S. Capitol
Born
Died
1828
197 years ago — 69 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United States
Links & References
An architect and physician, played a significant role in the construction of the United States Capitol, which serves as the seat of the United States Congress. Born in the West Indies, later moved to Philadelphia, where involvement in the development of neoclassical architecture flourished. Received a degree in medicine from the University of Edinburgh, yet shifted focus to architecture. Won a design competition for the Capitol Building in 1792, establishing a lasting legacy in American architecture. Served as the architect of the Capitol from 1793 to 1802, overseeing its initial construction phases and influencing the architectural style of public buildings in the nation’s capital.
Designed the United States Capitol Building
Served as the architect of the Capitol from 1793 to 1802
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