Wu Zetian
Empress of the Zhou dynasty
Ruled as the only female emperor in Chinese history during the Zhou dynasty. Ascended to power initially as a concubine of Emperor Gaozong. After his death, took control of the throne and established the Zhou dynasty, which lasted from 690 to 705. Implemented significant reforms in the government and promoted Buddhism as a state religion. Enhanced the civil service examination system, which expanded the meritocratic bureaucracy.
Established the Zhou dynasty
Promoted Buddhism in China
Reformed the civil service examination
Other People Born on February 17th
Tobias Mayer
Astronomer and academic, lunar maps
Born
February 17th, 1723 302 years ago
Died
February 20th, 1762 263 years ago — 39 years old
German astronomer and academic contributed significantly to celestial cartography and lunar mapping. Published methods for calculating lunar positions and developed a detailed lunar map that aided navigation at sea. Engaged with contemporary scientific communities and influenced future astronomical studies. His work was recognized for improving the accuracy of lunar observations and providing valuable resources for sailors and navigators.
Continue ReadingLarry the Cable Guy
Comedian and voice actor, Cars
Born
February 17th, 1963 62 years ago
Originated as a stand-up comedian with a blue-collar persona. Gained widespread recognition through the role of Mater, the tow truck, in the animated film series Cars. Also contributed to various television shows, including his own series, which showcased his comedic style. His catchphrase, 'Git-R-Done,' became popular among fans and was used in merchandise.
Continue ReadingJeremy Allen White
American Actor; starred in 'The Bear'
Born
February 17th, 1991 34 years ago
An actor rose to prominence in the television series 'Shameless', portraying Lip Gallagher from 2011 to 2021. Gained further acclaim for the lead role in 'The Bear', a show centered around the culinary world, which premiered in 2022. Received critical praise for performances that showcased a range of emotions and complex character arcs.
Continue ReadingHuey P. Newton
Co-founder of the Black Panther Party
Born
February 17th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1989 36 years ago — 47 years old
Co-founded the Black Panther Party in 1966 in Oakland, California. Played a significant role in developing community programs addressing social issues. Engaged in advocacy for self-defense and civil rights for African Americans. Served as Minister of Defense within the organization, emphasizing the necessity of armed self-defense against police brutality. Received a degree in social philosophy while in prison.
Continue ReadingMason Jobst
Ice hockey player, AHL champion
Born
February 17th, 1994 31 years ago
Played ice hockey as a forward. Played for the Chicago Wolves in the American Hockey League (AHL). Before joining the AHL, played for the University of Denver and earned recognition during collegiate competitions.
Continue ReadingRonald Knox
English Catholic priest and theologian
Born
February 17th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
August 24th, 1957 68 years ago — 69 years old
An English Catholic priest and theologian, this individual became a significant figure in the 20th century for contributions to Christian apologetics and literature. Noteworthy for translating the Bible into English, this translation is recognized for its clarity and accuracy. The individual also authored numerous theological works and was instrumental in the development of the Catholic literary scene in England. As a member of the prestigious Oxford University, contributions were made to the field of theology and philosophy, influencing both religious and intellectual circles.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 16th
Yi Sun-sin
Korean naval commander and strategist
Born
April 28th, 1545 480 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1598 427 years ago — 53 years old
A prominent naval commander in the 16th century, played a crucial role in the Imjin War against Japanese invasions. Commanded the Korean navy and developed innovative strategies and ships, most notably the turtle ship, a precursor to modern ironclads. Achieved several decisive victories that secured Korea's coastal defenses and reputation. Battle of Myeongnyang showcased exceptional leadership, defeating a vastly outnumbered enemy fleet, contributing to the eventual end of the invasions. Instrumental in establishing naval tactics that would influence future maritime warfare.
Continue ReadingRobert Stanfield
Canadian politician, 17th Premier of Nova Scotia
Born
April 11th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2003 22 years ago — 89 years old
An economist and lawyer, served as the 17th Premier of Nova Scotia from 1967 to 1970. His leadership during this period focused on key economic initiatives and improvements in education and healthcare. Later, became the leader of the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada from 1967 to 1976. Contributed to the development of party policies and political strategies during a significant time in Canadian politics.
Continue ReadingFrançois Quesnay
French economist and physician
Born
June 4th, 1694 331 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1774 251 years ago — 80 years old
Quesnay contributed significantly to economic theory as a leader of the Physiocratic movement. This school of thought emphasized the importance of agriculture and the land as the source of wealth. His work, the 'Tableau Économique', illustrated the economic processes of society, influencing future economic thought. In addition to economics, Quesnay practiced medicine and served as a physician to King Louis XV, integrating health with economic principles. His ideas laid the groundwork for later economic theories.
Continue ReadingTim Cochran
Mathematician and academic specializing in topology
Born
April 7th, 1955 70 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2014 11 years ago — 59 years old
A mathematician recognized for contributions in topology and algebraic topology, particularly in the areas of knot theory and shape theory. Held positions at prestigious institutions and published numerous research papers. Worked on understanding the properties of spaces and their applications in various mathematical contexts.
Continue ReadingRay Price
Country music singer and guitarist
Born
January 12th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2013 12 years ago — 87 years old
A significant figure in country music, Price established a distinctive sound that blended honky-tonk and traditional pop. His career began in the 1940s, gaining prominence as a member of the Big Bopper Band. Price's innovative approach to music brought orchestration and lush arrangements into the country genre. He was instrumental in developing the Nashville sound, which contributed to the genre's popularity in the 1950s and 1960s. Price wrote many original songs, including 'For the Good Times,' which became emblematic of his style, and he released numerous successful albums throughout his career. Price's contributions to music were recognized with multiple awards, including induction into the Country Music Hall of Fame in 1996.
Continue ReadingAgnes Martin
Painter with major abstract works
Born
March 22nd, 1912 113 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2004 21 years ago — 92 years old
An influential painter and educator, this individual contributed significantly to the field of abstract art. Early life included experiences in both Canada and the United States, leading to the development of a unique artistic style characterized by subtle color palettes and grid-like compositions. Influenced by various philosophical ideals, particularly Zen Buddhism, the work emphasizes simplicity and serenity. Achievements include numerous solo exhibitions and a lasting legacy in contemporary art education.
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